牛津版深圳版中考英语询问信息专项复习汇总_第1页
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1、特殊疑问句常用的疑问词有: what 事物、how 方式方法、which 哪个、whose 谁的、who人 、when 时间、where地点 、why原因 等。1. what 什么问喜好:what is your favorite subject? 你最喜欢什么科目?问职业:whatisyour father ? 你爸爸的职业是什么?问颜色:whatcolorisyourskirt? 你裙子是什么颜色的?问时间:what time do you go to school? 你什么时候上学?问星期几:what day is it today? 今天星期几?问看法 what does the ma

2、n like about the music festival? 那个男人认为音乐节怎么样? what do you think of the music festival?你认为音乐节怎么样?问种类:what kind of music do you like while you are eating?你吃东西时喜欢听什么音乐?问外貌:what does tony look like? 答外貌描述:he is fat and he has small eyes.发生什么,怎么了:what happened?whats the matter with.?现在进行时:what are you d

3、oing now?过去进行时:what were you doing when tony came in?过去式:what did you do with the 70 yuan?你用那70元干了什么?2. how 如何问方式或手段:how do you plan to exercise?你打算如何锻炼身体?how many 问数量多少how many students does your classroom hold?你们的教室能容纳多少学生?how much 问数量(不可数)或价格how much do you know about hangzhou?你对杭州了解多少?howmuchist

4、heskirt?这条裙子多少钱?(价格)u how long 问长度或时长(多久)how long will you stay in dali?你会待在大理多久? for three months.三个月。howlongdoesittaketogettolondonfromhere?从这里到伦敦要多长时间?atleasttenhours.至少要10个小时。howlongistheriver?这条河有多长?about500km.大约500千米。how old 问年龄how old is he ? 他几岁了? he is 16 years old.how often 问频率(多久一次)how of

5、ten do you go to see your mother? 你多久看望一次你的母亲?- three times a week.每周三次。问交通方式:how did you get to the airport? 你怎样去机场的? i took a taxi.问程度:how is your weekend? 周末过得怎么样?提建议:how/what about having a dinner with me? 共进晚餐好吗?how far 问距离(多远)howfarisitbyrailwayfromshanghaitoguangzhou?乘火车从上海到广州有多少路程? -650kilom

6、eters.how far is it from your home to your school? 你们家到学校多远? -about 200km.how soon will he come back? 他多快能回来? in two days. 两天后。此外,how+adj.常见的问句还有:how big 问(外形)大小,how tall 问身高,how heavy问体重,how wide 问宽度.3. which 哪一个which chinese cartoon do you like?你喜欢中国哪一部卡通片?选择哪个:which do you want,the green one or t

7、he red one?4. whose 谁的whose pens are these? 这些谁的笔? mine. /my pen.我的笔.5.who 谁who is that man?那个男人是谁?(问身份) -回答(介绍) he is my father/mr.li.whobrokethewindow?谁打破了窗户? limingdid.李明打破的。who will you travel london with? 你将和谁一起去伦敦旅游?6. when 时间,什么时候when did alice come back yesterday? 爱丽丝昨天什么时候回来的?when do you co

8、me home every day? 你每天什么时候回家?whenwillyougotojapan?你什么时候去日本?whenis your birthday?你的生日是什么时间?whenwas she born?她什么时候出生?7.where地点,哪里where do the children sometimes play football? 孩子们有时在哪里踢足球?where did you go yesterday morning? 你昨天早上去哪儿了? 7. why原因why are you late for class?because the bus is late.why does

9、 linda like this book?because it is interesting.why hasnt he bought the watch? 他为什么还没有买那块手表?建议:why not go to the library with me? = why dont you go to the library with me?=would you like to go to the library with me?=do you want to go to the library with me?=you had better go to the library with me.

10、 跟我去图书馆好吗?- good idea.一般疑问句“. 吗?”以下我们根据时态去划分:1、 一般现在时 助动词do/does,be动词am/is/are,情态动词can/could/should. 答句用yes或no。do you usually like soft drinks?你平时喜欢软饮料吗?do you think it is dangerous to listen to music while driving?你认为驾车时听音乐危险吗?doeshegetsupat6:30everyday? 他每天6点半起床吗?are you interested in chinese cult

11、ure?你对中国文化感兴趣吗?is it cold in winter in your city?你们的城市冬天冷吗?isthereanywaterontheplayground? 操场上有水吗?isenglishspokenallovertheworld?(被动语态)全世界都说英语吗?canyoubringmesomeapples?你能给我拿来些苹果吗?mustifinishtheworkatonce? 我必须马上完成工作吗?could i come to see you tomorrow? - yes, you can. may i smoke in this room? no, you

12、mustnt. should i open the window? 2、 一般过去式 助动词did,be动词was/ weredidthestudentsseeafilmyesterday?did your friend have a party last sunday night? was tom sick yesterday? 汤姆昨天生病了吗? was he born in china? 他是在中国出生的吗? was it cold last year? 去年冷吗?were your parents at home yesterday?3、现在完成时 have/has+donehave

13、you ever been in an earthquake? 你有经历过地震吗?has he finished his homework? 他做完作业了吗?4、过去完成时 had donehad you seen the car before?你之前有见过那台车吗?5、一般将来时:(将)会will you be free tomorrow? 你明天有空吗?will he be there on time? 他会准时到达那里吗?will the man win the game? 那个男人会赢得胜利么?are you going to have your supper? 你准备吃饭了吗?is he going to visit his grandparents this we

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