[语言类考试复习资料大全]公共英语一级模拟216

1、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子：学业有成，金榜题名！语言类考试复习资料大全公共英语一级模拟216公共英语一级模拟216第一部分 听力理解第一节 图片判断 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.答案:A解析M: My little brother is too young to go to school.考点 细节题解析 本句的意思“我的小弟弟太小了不能去上学。”与图A意思相符。2.答案:A解析W: She bought a hat for her son.考点 细节题解析 由“她给她的儿子买了一顶帽子。”可知正确答案为A。关键词为hat。3.答案:C解析M: Perh

2、aps we could make it a seven thirty.考点 细节题解析 这是一道时间判断题。句意为：“或许我们能在7点半完成。”与图c意思相符。4.答案:B解析 细节题听力原文M: My grandmother is the youngest of the three.解析 本题句意是“我祖母是三人中最年轻的。”图B中的女士年龄最小。5.答案:A解析M. This bus is too crowded. There are no more seats.考点 细节题解析 “这辆车太挤了，没有更多的座位。”与图A意思相符。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6.答案:B解

3、析It is raining heavily outside.7.答案:A解析I have bought a cake for her birthday.8.答案:A解析Do you know who is inside the room?9.答案:B解析Our teacher goes to work by bike.10.答案:B解析Would you mind my turning down the radio a little?第二节 对话理解 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. What are they talking about?A.Breakfast.B.Lunch

4、.C.Supper.答案:C解析F: What shall we have for supper?M: How about fish and rice?2. What is the mans family name?A.Its Robert Smith.B.Its Robert.C.Its Smith.答案:C解析F: May I have your name, please?M: Im Robert Smith.3. What is the woman going to do on Saturday night?A.She is going to Bobs birthday party.B.

5、She is not going to Bobs birthday party.C.She hasnt decided yet.答案:B解析M: Lets go to Bobs birthday party on Saturday night.F: Saturday night? Oh, sorry, Ive made other plans.4. How much should the man pay?A.$3.00.B.$3.15.C.$5.15.答案:B解析F: Thats three dollars even. And fifteen tax.three fifteen.M: Here

6、s five.and the fifteen in change.5. What does the man mean?A.He doesnt care about the weather.B.Hell go out after the rain stops.C.He wishes the rain would stop soon.答案:C解析F: The rain is very heavy.M: I cant begin my work until the rain is over. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6. What does the woman want to wr

7、ite down?A.She wants to write down a telephone number.B.She wants to write down the man s name.C.She wants to write down her name.答案:A解析W: Could you pass me the pen? Id like to write down the phone number.M: Sure, here you are.7. Where are they cleaning now?A.Reading room.B.Living room.C.Meeting roo

8、m.答案:A解析M: Excuse me. Wherere the students of Class One? Are they cleaning the meeting room?W: No, they arent. Theyre cleaning the reading room.8. What number does the woman want?A.25762003.B.25872030.C.25670230.答案:B解析M: Hello.W: Hello. This is Mary speaking. Is Wei Hue at home?M: Im afraid you have

9、 the wrong number.W: Isnt it 25872030?M: No, it s 25870230.9. Which floor does Mary live on?A.The fourteenth floor.B.The sixteenth floor.C.The fifteenth (第十五) floor.答案:A解析W: Could you tell me which floor Mary lives on?M: I live oh the fourteenth floor and Mary is my next door neighbour (邻居，邻接).10. W

10、hat will the woman do?A.Drive the man to the airport.B.Go to work at the airport.C.Take a plane.答案:C解析M: Im sorry, I cant get to the airport to see you off.W: Dont worry. Im net much good at saying good-byes. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 11. When is the girls birthday?A.October 1st.B.October 3rd.C.September

11、 29th.答案:B解析M: October 1st is our countrys birthday.W: Right. And I was born two days later.解析 第一个人说十月一日是国庆节，而第二个人说她的生日在两天之后，可推断出是十月三日，所以答案为B。12. How much money will he lend to Kate?A.Fifteen dollars.B.Fifty dollars.C.Thirty-five dollars.答案:C解析W: The shirt is fifty dollars, but I only have fifteen.M

12、: I can lend you the rest, Kate.解析 衬衫的价格是50美元，而凯特只有15美元，可计算出第二个人应该借给凯特35美元，答案为C。13. Whats wrong with the boy?A.He is too cold.B.He is too hot.C.He is iii.答案:C解析M: I cant go to the zoo with you tomorrow, because I have got a cold.W: Im sorry to hear that.解析 根据男孩说他得了感冒，可知答案为C。14. Which day is warmer?A

13、.Today.B.Yesterday.C.Tomorrow.答案:A解析W: Today is coldM: But yesterday was even colder解析 第一个人认为今天很冷，而第二个人说昨天更冷，可推断出今天比昨天暖和些，所以答案为A。15. Who has an eraser?A.Tom.B.Jim.C.Jack.答案:B解析W: Can I use your eraser，Tom?M: Sorry，I havent got oneYou can borrow from Jim。解析 第一个人向汤姆借橡皮，而汤姆说没有，让她向吉姆借，可得出答案为B。第二部分 英语知识运

14、用第一节 单项填空问题:1. _you ever_to Hong Kong? Yes, twice. A.Have; goneB.Have; beenC.Were; going答案:B考查时态与句型。have gone to与have been to都是完成时态，但含义不一样：前者表示的是说话时主语不在说话现场而是去了某地，后者表示的是说话时主语已经从某地回来了，可能就在说话现场。因此本题要选B。were going to是过去进行时，表示的是过去正在进行的动作，明显不能用在此处。问题:2. Did you see them _ in the river just now?A.to swimB

15、.swamC.swimming答案:Csee sb doing sth看见某人在干某事。还可以说see sb do sth，其中不定式符号to被省去了。类似的用法还有：watch sb doing sth，find sb doing sth等。问题:3. I went to the supermarket _ Sunday morning.A.atB.onC.in答案:B解析 当出现表示具体时间如Sunday，summer，birthday等词时，介词要用on。问题:4. _ are all high school students.A.I, you and heB.You, I and he

16、C.You, he and I答案:C考查习惯表达，人称代词并列使用时，在单数情况下顺序应为第二人称第三人称第一人称，即“你(们)，他/她(们)和我(们)”，因此本题选C 。问题:5. We wont go climbing if it _ tomorrow.A.will rainB.rainC.rains答案:C解析 本题考查时态。在条件状语从句中，主句是一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态，所以答案为C。知识拓展 此外until的用法也相同。until“直到才”，引导时间状语从句，如果主句的时态用一般将来时，时间状语从句或条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来。问题:6. The meaning o

17、f music will become clearer to you _ you listen to it a second time.A.whenB.thoughC.but答案:A句意：当你再听一遍时，音乐的含义对你而言会更为清晰。本题考查连词的用法。when意为“当时”，引导时间状语从句；though意为“虽然，尽管”，引导让步状语从句；but意为“但是”，引导并列句。问题:7. How careless he was! He _ a lot of important ideas while reading.A.keptB.missedC.passed答案:B解析 keep意为“保持，保存

18、，遵守”；miss意为“错过，遗漏，逃脱”；pass意为“通过，忽略，传递”。问题:8. I saw him _ into your room when you were not in.A.goB.to goC.went答案:A固定搭配：see sb. do sth看见某人做了某事。see还有一种用法：see sb. doing sth.，看见某人正在做某事。问题:9. I _ go there this morning, so I stayed home.A.didn t need toB.didn t needC.needn t to答案:A解析 本题考查情态动词的用法。need作为情态动

19、词用时，是 need do sth. /needn t do sth. ；need作为实意动词用时，是need to do sth. /not need to do sth. 。问题:10. I _ what he said is true.A.trustB.believe inC.believe答案:C解析 根据已知题干“我他说的是对的”，可知空格处应填表示“相信、认为”的词。选项A意为“信任、信赖”，选项B意为“信仰”，选项C意为“相信、认为”。只有C符合题意，故选C。问题:11. Ive told you _ fire.A.dont playB.dont play withC.not t

20、o play with答案:C解析 tell sbto do sth表示“叫某人做某事”；tell sbnot to do sth意为“告诉某人不要做某事”。不定式的否定形式是not to do sth。playwith sth意为“拿某物玩”。问题:12. The old lady (夫人,女士) is in her _.A.seventiethB.seventyC.seventies答案:C固定用法，in ones seventies，在某人七十多岁的时候。类似的还有in ones fifties 等。问题:13. Can you tell me _ there is plenty of

21、rain in spring?A.howB.whyC.when答案:B解析 本题考查特殊疑问词引导的why型宾语从句，根据语法，A、B、C都符合，但是，根据句意来判断只有选项B正确，“你能告诉我为什么这里春季降雨丰富吗?”问题:14. I _ housework when there was a knock at the door.A.didB.was doingC.am doing答案:B解析 本题考查动词时态。when引导的时间状语从句是一般过去时，主句也应用过去时，又因为主句动词do是延续性动词，所以主句时态应用过去进行时。问题:15. Excuse me. May I have a p

22、iece of _, please?A.waterB.knifeC.paper答案:C解析 a piece of paper 意为“一张纸”，A、B均无此意。故应选C。第二节 完型填空 It was two weeks before Christmas, and Mrs. Smith was very busy. she 1 a lot of christmas cards to send to her friends and her husbands friends. She 2 them on the table in the sitting room. Then, when her hu

23、sband came home 3 work, she said to him, Here are the Christmas cards 4 our friends. Will you please 5 the cards while I 6 the dinner? Mr. Smith didnt say anything, but walked 7 the room and went into his study. Mrs. Smith was very 8 at him. Then a minute later Mr. Smith came back 9 a box of Christm

24、as cards, and said, They are for last year. I 10 to post them. 1.A.sawB.boughtC.received答案:B此句意为买卡片送别人。saw为看见。received为接到。2.A.putB.wentC.threw答案:Aput为放。sent为送。threw为扔。3.A.backB.forC.from答案:Ccomefrom从来。4.A.towardB.onC.for答案:Cfor在此表目的。5.A.look afterB.writeC.read答案:BA为照顾，B为写，C为读。6.A.will cookB.cookC.am

25、 cooking答案:C前有while，后用进行时。7.A.out ofB.intoC.away答案:Aout of the room表出了屋子。8.A.excitedB.pleasedC.angry答案:C根据上下文意思应选生气。A为兴奋，B为高兴。9.A.byB.withC.in答案:Bwith表伴随。10.A.triedB.wantedC.forgot答案:Cforget to do忘了做某事。第三部分 阅读理解第一节 词语配伍 A. hospital B. hour C. dictionary D. bike E. minute F. plane G. boat 1. We ride

26、on it to work.答案: D解析 该句意思为：“骑它去上班。”与bike自行车相对应。2. It flies in the sky carrying passengers.答案: F解析 该句意思为：“载客在天上飞行。”与 plane飞机相对应。3. It is a time unit of sixty seconds.答案: E解析 该句意思为：“六十秒的计量单位。”与 minute分钟相对应。4. People stay there when they are very iii.答案: A解析 该句意思为：“人们生病时住在那儿。”与hospital医院相对应。5. You loo

27、k up a new word in it.答案: C解析 该句意思为：“在其中查新单词。”与 dictionary字典相对应。第二节 短文理解 1 One day a farmer went out for a walk with his little son. The farmer put on a pair of wrong shoes, one with a thick sole (鞋底) and the other with a thin one. So as he began to walk, he felt very uncomfortable (不舒服). When he wa

28、s just out of the house, he turned to his son and said, Why should one of my legs be longer than the other today? The son looked at his father s legs carefully as he was walking and then laughed, Oh, no, Daddy, your legs are ail right. You have put on the wrong shoes. The farmer was very happy to he

29、ar that and said to himself, What a clever son I have got ! Then he asked his son to go back and get the other pair of shoes for him. The farmer had only two pairs of shoes. When the son ran back to the house, he found that the other pair was also a pair of wrong shoes. He had to return to his fathe

30、r with nothing in his hands and said out of breath (气喘吁吁地), It s no use changing them, Daddy! The shoes at home were not a pair, either! 1. The farmer went out to work.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn t say.答案:B解析 根据文章第一段可知，该农民和他儿子是出去散步，不是去上班。2. One shoe has a thicker sole than that of the other.A.Right.B.Wr

31、ong.C.Doesn t say.答案:A解析 文中第二句为“The farmer put on a pair of wrong shoes， one with a thick sole and the other with a thin one”。3. The son knew that his father had put on the wrong shoes.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn t say.答案:A解析 由第二段中的“You have put on the wrong shoes”可知，题干正确。4. The son brought the other pa

32、ir to his father.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn t say.答案:B解析 由最后一段中的“He had to return to his father with nothing in his hands”可知，他空手回到他爸爸那里。5. From the passage, we can see that the son is really very clever.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn t say.答案:B解析 从原文很容易看出，该农民的儿子很愚蠢。第三节 短文理解 2 Being safe in your everyday life

33、needs knowledge. If you remember the following information, your life will be much safer. Always notice the environment around you. You shouldnt walk alone outside. Make sure where the public phones are. If anything dangerous happens, you can find them easily. Your bag should be carried towards the

34、front of your body instead of putting it on your back When a bus is full of people, it is easy enough for a thief to take away the things in the bag on your back. If you are followed by someone you dont know, cross the street and go to the other way, let the person understand that you know he or she

35、 is after you. Next, dont go home at once. You are safer hi the street than you are alone in your home or in a lift(电梯). If you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the stop a few minutes earlier before the bus leaves. This stops other people from studying you. On the bus, dont sit

36、alone. Sit behind the driver or With other people. Dont sleep. 1. Which of the following is NOT safe when you are out?A.Go home alone late at nightB.Dont get to the bus stop too early.C.Always notice the environment around you.答案:A分析推理题。文章提出了日常生活中确保自己安全的几种方式。第一种是经常注意周围环境(Always notice the environmen

37、t around you)，即C ；第二种是将携带的包放在身前(Your bag should be carried.on your back)；第三种是遇到有人跟踪时应采取正确的措施；第四种是不要过早到达公交车站(If you have to take a bus.before the bus leaves)，即B 。只有A 与第一种中所说的You shouldnt walk alone outside及第三种中所说的dont go home at once两处不符，是本题答案。本题由常识也可推知。2. Youd better put your bag _ when there are to

38、o many people on the bus.A.on your backB.beside youC.in front of you答案:C细节题。答案信息对应于第三段第一句：Your bag should be carried.instead of putting it on your back即携带的包应当放在胸前而不是背在背上，选C 。3. When you are followed by someone on your way home, you should _ to make yourself safe.A.run homeB.find a lift and go inC.cr

39、oss the street and go to the other way答案:C细节题。答案信息对应于第四段第一句：.cross the street and go to the other way，即遇到有人跟踪时，应当横过马路到街对面、并朝相反方向走，让跟踪者知道你已经发现他/她了，选C 。4. When you take a bus alone, its safe for you _.A.to sit behind the driver or with other people, but not to sleepB.to talk with the driverC.to call y

40、our friends答案:A细节题。答案在于短文最后两句：Sit behind the driver or with other peopleDont sleep(坐在司机后面或者与其他人坐在一起，不要睡觉)，A 即综合了这两句。5. The main idea of the text is _.A.how to cross the streetB.how to be safe in your everyday lifeC.how to use the public phones答案:B主旨题。参见第66题分析。文章第一段为主旨段，指出短文是提供一些在日常生活中确保自己安全的措施，而后面几段

41、则分别介绍了这些措施和具体做法，因此本题选B 。 24 March Dear Julie, Im sorry I havent written for a while, but Ive been busy at work and have spent almost all my spare time looking for a flat(公寓). I saw a really nice place this morning-a third floor flat with two bedrooms. I have been tired of living in this hotel. I met

42、 a very nice Japanese couple(夫妇) the other night and theyve asked me to spend a weekend with them at their house in the country. Itll be nice to get away from Tokyo for a few days. The only problem is that they dont speak much English, and my Japanese is still very poor. By the way, I cant remember if I thanked you for the things you sent me. Believe me, theyll be really useful when I get a flat and start doing a bit of cooking for myself. Im afra