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1、书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子:学业有成,金榜题名!语言类考试复习资料大全公共英语一级模拟22公共英语一级模拟22第一部分 听力理解第一节 图片判断 在本节中,你将听到10个句子,每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片,请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有15秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一幅图片。每句话读两遍。 下面请听这些句子。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.答案:A听力原文F: The baby is crying upstairs. I think hes hungry.图片中是三种表情,听音时注意句中与表情、心情等相关的词汇即可。
2、本题句中出现的是crimp(哭),因此答案是A。2.答案:B听力原文M:Please wait a minute, I just need to put on my socks.本题图片中是三种穿戴用品,听音时发现句中只提到了(put on my)socks(袜子)一词,因此答案就是B。3.答案:C听力原文F: We have no English class on Tuesday.由图片即可看出,本题属于日期题,因此听音时只要抓住材料中与日期有关的词汇即可。本题的关键词是on Tuesclay(在星期二),因此答案就是C。4.答案:B听力原文 M:Jack is a very good po
3、liceman. 由图片可以看出本题属于人物身份判断。材料中提到的关键词是policennan(警察),因此答案是B。5.答案:B听力原文F: Most students go to school by bus in this city.本题图片是三种交通工具,因此考查的应当是交通方式,在听音时注意句中“by+交通工具”这一结构。本题句中出现的是by bus,因此选B。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6.答案:C听力原文Youd better go to Beijing in autumn.解析 根据“你最好秋天去北京。”可知答案为C。7.答案:B听力原文Shes going to
4、 buy a pair of sports shoes for her son.解析 根据“她要为她的儿子买一双运动鞋。”可知答案为B。8.答案:C听力原文Jim usually goes to school by bus.解析 根据“吉姆通常坐公共汽车去上学。”可知答案为C。9.答案:A听力原文The baby is sleeping. Please turn down the TV.解析 根据“孩子在睡觉,请把电视的声音调低点。”可知答案为A。10.答案:C听力原文Im very thirsty. I want to drink some water.解析 根据“我渴了,想喝些水。”可知答
5、案为C。第二节 对话理解 在本节中,你将听到15个对话,每段对话后有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有15秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 下面请听这些对话。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. What does the woman mean?A.There is a market near here.B.There isnt a market near here.C.There is a market on the river.答案:A听力原文M: Excuse me, where is the nea
6、rest market, please?F: Oh, there is one on the other side of the river.2. What does the man want to drink?A.Hed like some tea.B.Hed like some coffee.C.Hed like some orange juice.答案:B听力原文F: Would you like some tea?M: I prefer coffee, if youve got any.3. What will professor Zhou do?A.He will be away.B
7、.He is going to meet Li Li.C.He is rude.答案:B听力原文F: Professor Zhou, could I talk with you about my schedule some time?M: Sure, will Monday be OK, Li Li?4. When does the man suggest they go?A.7:00.B.7:30.C.8:00.答案:B听力原文F: When shall we start off tomorrow morning, at seven or at eight ?M: Um.how about
8、half past seven?5. Where are they talking?A.Go to the cinema.B.Drive to the womans house.C.Come to a meeting.答案:B听力原文M: Why not let me pick you up at your house?F: OK. But want a time will you arrive? (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6. When did they meet the first time?A.One evening.B.One morning.C.In the even
9、ing.答案:A听力原文F: Im afraid I cant remember you.M: Pm Mike. Mary, your classmate, is my friend. Dont you remember we met each other at an evening party?7. What does the man mean?A.He wants more.B.He can still have more.C.He cant eat any more.答案:C听力原文F: Would you like some more potatoes?M: Im sorry I ca
10、nt manage any more. Thank you.8. Whats the trouble with Tom?A.He is going to see a doctor.B.He is in hospital.C.He stays at home.答案:B听力原文F: Whats wrong with Tom?M: Hes ill and has gone to see a doctor with his mother.9. What does the woman mean?A.Dr. Wang is as busy today as yesterday.B.Dr. Wang is
11、not so busy today as yesterday.C.Dr. Wang is busier today than yesterday.答案:C听力原文M: Look, Dr. Wang is so busy.F: Yes. He has more patients today than yesterday.10. When does the woman probably want the man to pick her up?A.6: I5.B.6:30.C.7:00.答案:A听力原文M: It. starts at 7: 00. IU pick you up around 6:
12、30.F: Better make it a little earlier, theres always a long line. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 11. Which distance did they talk about?A.From school to hospital.B.From school to the park.C.From home to the park.答案:B听力原文F: How far is it from our school to the park?M: Its about 250 meters.12. How was the film?
13、A.It was interesting.B.It wasnt interesting at all.C.It was great.答案:B听力原文M: How did you enjoy the film yesterday evening?F: Well, most of the people left the cinema before it was over.13. What are they going to do next week?A.Going to visit West Hill.B.Going to visit the West Hill Farm.C.Going to v
14、isit Uncle Wangs factory.答案:B听力原文M: Are you going to visit Uncle Wangs factory next week?F: No. Were going to the West Hill Farm.14. Where are the speakers now?A.In a factory,B.In the classroom.C.In a shop.答案:C听力原文M: Would you show me a pair of brown shoes in size six, please?F: Oh, what a pity! We
15、have no size six left.15. What does the woman ask the man to do?A.She asks him to stand up.B.She asks him to sit down.C.She asks him to wait.答案:C听力原文M: May I speak to Tom, please?F: Hold on for a moment, please.第二部分 英语知识运用第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 问题:1. The story took place in
16、a small town _ the morning of February 6.A.atB.onC.in答案:B解析 本题考查介词。在某一天一般用介词on;at后加时间点:at seven oclock;in后加较大的时间,或是用在一些固定搭配中:in the morning/afternoon/evening,in summer等。所以答案为B。知识拓展 此外,for后边加时间段,如:She has lived in Beijing for ten years问题:2. Where did your brother live before he _ to Beijing?A.comesB.
17、will comeC.came答案:C解析 主句是过去时态,从句谓语也应使用过去时,与主句时态保持一致。问题:3. _ are you shouting for?A.WhyB.WhatC.How答案:B详细解答 此题考查特殊疑问词。此句意为:你在叫什么?whatfor意为:做什么,干什么。问题:4. _ Simon _ Jack know what has happened.A.Both. and.B.Either. and.C.Either. or.答案:A名师解析 由题干中谓语动词“know”可知主语为复数。没有“either.and.”的结构,所以选项B不能选,选项C“either Si
18、mon or Jack”后面谓语动词应为“knows”,只有选项A“both Simon and Jack”为复数含义,故选A。问题:5. Smoking is bad for your health. You should _.A.give up itB.give it upC.give up smoke答案:B解析 本题考查短语动词的用法。giveup“放弃”,当名词作宾语时,可放在中间,也可放在末尾,但当代词作宾语时,只能放在二者中间。所以答案为B。知识拓展 类似的短语动词还有:put on,put off,get on,get off, try on等。此外,放弃做某事:give up
19、 doing sth问题:6. I_the picture from the wall in order to clean it.A.took downB.set upC.looked at答案:A考查动词短语。由空格后表目的的in order to clean it及常识可知,此处是指“将画从墙上取下来”,因此选A。take down指“拿下来,记下”;set up指“架起,建立,竖立”;look at指“看”。问题:7. I dont like the trip _ I found it isnt interesting.A.whichB.becauseC.that答案:B详细解答 此题考
20、查连词。这里主句意为不喜欢旅行,because引导的从句说明了原因。问题:8. The film is worth _ .A.seeingB.to seeC.to be seen答案:A解析 worth用做表语,表示“值得”,后面跟动词的现在分词形式。问题:9. Sir, may I ask you _ questions?A.someB.manyC.any答案:A详细解答 此题考查some、any用法。此句为表示请求的疑问句,所以用some。问题:10. I was listening to the radio _. I heard a knock at the door.A.whileB.
21、whenC.as答案:B详细解答 此题考查连词。本句意为:我正在听收音机,就在这时有人敲门。when意为就在那时,相当于at that time。问题:11. The Changjiang River is _ river in China,isn t it?A.longB.longerC.the longest答案:C问题:12. Betty said that _ all her friends, Mary was her favorite.A.betweenB.ofC.in答案:B精析 句意 贝蒂说,在她的所有朋友中,她最喜欢玛丽。本题考查 的是介词辨析。between表示两者之间,in
22、表示具体范围或地点,of可以表 示范围。故B正确。问题:13. Do you mind if I use your book for a while?A.Yes, pleaseB.No, thanksC.Of course not答案:C精析 句意 一你是否介意我用一会你的书?回答应该是“当然不介 意。”此句关键是对mind这个词的理解。故C正确。问题:14. The elephant is _ big that it can t get into the room.A.soB.suchC.very答案:A解析 本题考查固定句型。so.that.意为“如此以至于”。问题:15. Jim enj
23、oys _stamps.A.to collectB.collectingC.collect答案:B解析 本题考查动词的用法。enjoy后边只能加动名词,所以答案为B。知识拓展 finish与其用法相同。如:finish reading。第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后所组的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 The elephant is the biggest four-legged animal in the world. It is also, perhaps, the gentlest, but not 1 . Elephants 2 for a long t
24、ime-fifty or sixty years. They never forget great sadness or great happiness. A female elephant dies, her daughters and her granddaughters are 3 for many months. Elephants live in families-families of females (母系家族). There will be a few young males- baby boy. But they will soon 4 their families when
25、 they grow up. An elephant family 5 only its daughters, mothers and grandmothers. The females stay together all their 6 . The older ones 7 the younger ones. The mothers teach their daughters and set a good example. And 8 happens to male elephants? A bull (雄) elephant doesnt often have a friend. He l
26、ives 9 . Sometimes the females call a bull. He can 10 them then, but soon his wives and sisters send him away again. 1.A.neverB.alwaysC.at times答案:B解析 从It is also,perhaps,the gentlest及后面的but可知大象可能是最温柔的动物,但并非总是如此。2.A.liveB.workC.sleep答案:A解析 此题可用排除法将三个选项分别代入,可知只有live,活五六十年句意通顺。3.A.excitingB.happinessC
27、.sad答案:C解析 从前文的They never forget great sadness or great happiness可知雌象死了以后其子女会伤心。4.A.leaveB.stay withC.leave for答案:A解析 从前文的There will be a few young males“baby boy”可知雄象长大就要离开。5.A.hopesB.keepsC.allows答案:B解析 从前文的Elephants five in families-families of females(母系家族)可知大象家族只有雌性聚在一起。6.A.timesB.lifeC.lives答案
28、:C解析 某人的一生all ones life。7.A.look atB.carry outC.look after答案:C解析 根据句意“年老的象照顾年轻的象”,look after照顾、照料,此为固定搭配。8.A.howB.whatC.which答案:B解析 从上文The females stay together all their lives可知上面介绍了雌象,那么雄象的情况呢,用what提出问题。9.A.sadlyB.hardC.alone答案:C解析 从上文的A bull(雄性)elephant doesnt often have a friend可知因为雄象没有朋友,所以一个人生
29、活。10.A.beatB.visitC.receive答案:B解析 从句子Sometimes the females call a bull可知雄象只能拜访雌象,拜访完毕就要离开。第三部分 阅读理解第一节 词语配伍 从上栏所给选项中选出与下栏各项意义相符的选项。 A hospitalB restaurantC mapD zooE schoolF hotelG clothes1. People go to see animals there.答案:D解析 人们可以在zoo(动物园)观看动物。2. People study things here.答案:E解析 人们可以在school(学校)学东西
30、。3. People wear it.答案:G解析 人们穿clothes(衣服)。4. People buy meals and eat here.答案:B解析 人们在restaurant(餐馆)买饭吃饭。5. People use it to find their way.答案:C解析 人们可以用map(地图)查找方向。第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给问题的A(Right)、B(Wrong)、C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选出一个正确选项。 Daylight Saving Time begins on Monday, April 3, 2005. People in m
31、ost parts of the United States will turn their clocks ahead one hour. The official(正式的) time to turn your clock ahead is early in the morning, April 3. Two a.m. becomes three am. Sunday will have only 23 hours. (Most people change their clocks before they go to sleep Saturday night.) In the fall, pe
32、ople turn their clock back an hour. This saying helps people remember which way to turn the clock: Spring ahead; fall back. ( Spring and fall each have two meanings here.) We use Daylight Saving Time in order to save electricity (电). We need one less hour of light from electricity each day in the su
33、mmer. Arizona, Hawaii, and parts of Indiana do not use Daylight Saving Time. Not every country uses Daylight Saving Time, either. Countries near the equator(赤道) have no reason to use Daylight Saving Time. Their hours of daylight and darkness are always nearly the same. There is no Daylight Saving Ti
34、me in Japan, China, or India. Countries south of the equator have quite different seasons. They are ending their Daylight Saving Time now. 1. Daylight Saving Time is used in most parts of the United States.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A解析 根据第一段可知在美国大部分地区施行夏令时制,所以答案为A。2. Most Americans turn their
35、clock ahead early in the morning of April 3, 2005.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A解析 根据第一段第一句和第二段第一句可知人们在2005年4月3日把钟的时间调快,所以答案为A。3. Daylight Saving Time is used in the summer.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:C解析 根据第二段可知夏令时春天开始,秋天结束,但没有明确说明夏天用不用,答案为C。4. Daylight Saving Time on both sides of the equat
36、or begins at the same time.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B解析 文章第五段讲的是并非每个国家都使用夏令时,而且赤道地区的国家也没必要使用夏令时,答案为B。5. Some people are against the use of Daylight Saving Time.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:C解析 文章只介绍了美国的夏令时,而没有提到人们对它的反应,答案为C。第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给问题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。 A Frenchman went to
37、 stay at the best hotel in a small Italian town with his wife. One night, he went out for a walk alone. The small street was dark and quiet. Suddenly he felt someone behind him. He turned his head and saw an Italian young man who quickly walked past him. The man was nearly out of sight when the Fren
38、chman suddenly found that his watch was gone. He thought that it must be the Italian who had taken his watch. He decided to follow him and get back the watch. Soon the Frenchman caught up with the Italian. Neither of them understood the others language. The French man frightened the Italian with his
39、 fist(拳头) and pointed at the Italians watch. In the end the Italian took off his watch and gave it to the Frenchman. When he returned to the hotel, the Frenchman told his wife what had happened. He was greatly surprised when his wife pointed to the watch on the table. Now he realized(意识到) that by mi
40、stake he had robbed(抢劫)the watch and it was the Italians. 1. One night the Frenchman went out for a walk_.A.by himselfB.with his wifeC.with an Italian答案:A细节题。第一段第二句指出:One night,he welt out for a walk alone(一天晚上,他独自出去散步)其中的alone就是A项中的by himself。2. Why did the Frenchman decide to follow the young man?
41、A.Because the young man walked so fast.B.Because he wanted to catch the young man.C.Because he wanted to frighten the young man.答案:B分析推理题。第一段最后三句话指出,这位法国人发现自己的手表不见了,他认为一定是那个刚刚走过去的意大利人偷走了,于是他决定跟着那个人,拿回手表。由常识可知,他得追上并抓住那个意大利人才能拿回手表,因此本题答案是B。3. The underlined word frightened in the passage means_.A.thre
42、atedB.terrifiedC.surprised答案:B词义推测题。由该词后面出现的with his fist及常识可知,法国人是用拳头恐吓那名意大利人,因此frighten应当与terrify一同同义。threat指用言语“威胁”,而surprise指“使惊讶”,都不如B恰当。4. Why did the Italian take off his watch and give it to the Frenchman?A.Because he had taken the watch from the Frenchman.B.Because he had picked up the watc
43、h on his way from work.C.Because he was afraid of the Frenchman.答案:C分析推理题。第二段描述了那位法国人追上意大利人、要回手表的过程。由该段第三、第四句的意思及常识可以推知,那位意大利人是在法国人的恐吓之下才把手表拿出来,他那样做当然是害怕那位法国人,故答案是C。5. Who was robbed in the story?A.The Frenchman.B.The Italian.C.Neither of them.答案:B细节题。答案信息对应于短文最后一句:.he had robbecl the watch and it w
44、as the Itaians,即手表是意大利人的,法国人把手表当成自己的,从对方手里抢过来了,因此真正被抢的是那个意大利人。 Miss Green was going to give a lesson on Monday afternoon. But on Sunday night she was told that she had to go to an important meeting the next day at exactly the same time. No one can be in two places at the same time. What shall I do?
45、she thought. But soon, she had an idea. At five to three on Monday afternoon Miss Green went to the classroom. There were about twenty students waiting for her. Im sorry, she told them. I wont be able to give my lesson today. The students looked surprised. Miss Creen went on, I have an important mee
46、ting. But though I cant be with you, my voice can. Then she put a small tape recorder (磁带录音机) on the desk. You see, Ive recorded (录音) my lesson and you can listen to it without me. Thinking that she did the right thing, Miss Green turned on the recorder and left. The meeting finished a little early.
47、 Miss Green decided to go back to her students. She stood outside the classroom, listening to her voice. Then very quickly, she opened the door. To her surprise, the room was empty. As she looked around, she saw a lot of small recorders all listening to her lesson. Well, she thought, if I can be in
48、two places at the same time, why cant they? 6. Miss Green had to _ .A.give a lesson B have a meeting C.both A andB.答案:C解析 根据第一段的意思,星期一下午Miss Green有一个会要参加,还有一节课要上。7. The students were surprised to know Miss Green _ .A.couldnt give the lessonB.would go to a meetingC.recorded her voice答案:A解析 根据第二段,学生们在Miss Green说她不能上课后表现出“惊奇”。8. Miss Green recorded her lesson, so _ when she was away.A.the students could do the sameB.the students could teach themselvesC.t
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