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1、新视野读写4读写教程Unit-6练习答案新视野大学英语读写教程4(第二版)Unit SixSecti on A20Comprehe nsion of the TextI. (p.136)1. Because they don t know how serious the problem of bribery is.2. He will probably bribe the officials.3. Because these practices are likely to be morally wrong and may be see n as forms of bribery.4. They
2、 mightmakelargepayme ntstoruli ngfamilies ortheircloseadvisers,ormakedon ati ons to party bank acco un ts.5. It refers to a rare editi on of a book with $20,000slipped within its pages.6. It has proposed a coun cil to man age the code ofcon duct, which can dist in guishbetwee ncommissi onspaid for r
3、eal services andexaggerated fees that really amount to bribes.7. No. Because its members have differe ntopinions about the duties of the ICC.for example,questi on able8. More than 300 US companies,admitted that they had madepayme nts.VocabularyIII. (p.137)1.Substa ntial2.concerning3.n egotiati on4.
4、exaggera te5. withdr missio7.finan ced8. secure9. impose10.don ationsnIV. (p. 137-138)l. by2. in3. of4. to5. up6.on/up on7. with 89. to10.betwee nV. (p.138)7. K8. N9. M10.l. O2. E 3. GCollocati onVI. (p.139)I.13.I5. advice2. reward4. honorapproachprotectieson6. access7.adva ntag8. help9.symp
5、at hy10.un dersta ndesJingVII.Word Buildi ng(p.140)1.foresight2. forewarne d3. foregro und4. postgradua eit5. post-rac e6. foresaw7. post-Christma s8.post-electic)nVHI.(p.140-141)1.e-shopper2. e-mercha n t3. e-jour nal4. e-classroo m5. e-cc e)mmerc6. e-mail7.e-dicti on aries8. e-cashSentence Structu
6、reIX. (p.141)there- s1. It s poin tless to go there n ext Mon daya public holiday.2. It is easy to talk about hav ing high moral sta ndards, but, i n practice, what would onereally do in such a situati on?3. It is interesting to see different cultures and ways of life.4. It is really astonishing tha
7、t she refuses to talk toyou.5. It is important that she come straight to me whe n she arrives.X. (p.141-142)1. Suppose you object to carry ing out a particular man ageme nt order and you are afraid of the man ager, what would you do?2. Suppose you have just got married and you are about to work abro
8、ad for three years, how would you explain it to your newly married wife?3. Suppose some one could n t un dersta nd why you didn t arrest Harry, would you explain to remove the doubts?4. Suppose your tenant fail to pay the rent in time, would you throw him out?5. Suppose you are a very heavy smoker a
9、nd are an xious to break the habit, where could you get help?Tran slati onXI. (p.142)1. Suppose you found out that your colleague takes bribes, would you just ignore it?2. We e give n up on him because he is so stubbor n. It is poin tless to argue with him.3. He hit upon a good method to speed up th
10、e progress of the experime nt, but opinions differed among members of the group on it.4. Today I m able to square my profession with myin terest, which I was nable to do before.5. The ability to visually distinguish between redand green is essential to becoming a driver.6. The team con sisted of sev
11、e n people who met ona regular basis to share their information with each other.XII. (p. 142-143)1. 假如有人向你行贿,要换取一种承诺,你会怎么做? 是接受呢,还是坚持自己的原则?2. 现在人们不会忍受那些糟糕的境况,可是在那些日子 里却只能接受那样的现实。3. 大学校园里形形色色的作弊现象越来越多,我已记不 得这学期有多少学生因作弊而被捉住了。4. 当艾奇先生被披露曾受贿时,他不得不退出州长职位 的竞争。5. 虽然他原先完全支持改革政策,可后来却开始抨击这 场改革运动了。6. 这位教授肯定不会同
12、意翻译基本是在词典里查生词 的观点。ClozeXIII. (p. 143-144)l. A2. D3. C4. B5. B6. D7. A 8. C 19. C10.A11.B12.D13.B 1I4.A 15.C 16.D 17.B 18.C 19.D 2(0.BText Structure An alysisXIV. (p. 145-146)Three broad categories of bribery or other questi on able payme ntsThe first category con sists of substa ntial payme nts made
13、 for political purposes or to secure major con tracts.Example 1: A US compa ny offered a large sum of money to support a US preside ntial can didate whe n it was being in vestigated for possibly break ing the laws.Example2: This same compa ny was ready to finance secret USThe sec ondThe thirdcategor
14、ycategorycoversin volvespayme ntspayme ntsmade tomade inobtai ncoun triesquickerwhere it isofficialtraditi onalapproval ofto paysomepeople toprojects.help withExample: Athesalespassage ofLa business 1man agerdealtries to sellroadFormachi neryexample,to thesomeMini ster ofMiddleefforts to throw out t
15、he gover nment of Chile.Example 3: A British compa ny paid 1 millio n to a“ negotiator ” who helped close a deal for the supply of tanks and other military equipme nt to Iran.Example 4: There are coun tries putt ing pressure on foreig n compa nies to make don ati ons to party bank acco un ts.(Paras.
16、5 6)Works of aEastCaribbea ncoun triescoun try. Heas well asbought acerta inrare editi onAsia nof a book,coun triesslippedwould pay$20 0001yjsuchwithin itsmon ey.pages, andJ(Para.8)the nprese nted itto theminister. Ashort timelater, thedeal wasapproved.(Para.7)Structured Writ ingXV. (p.146)Typically
17、 there are two kinds of people whohischoose to live alone on purpose. The first group of people is artists. They believe in the inspiration in solitude. One of my friends is a writer. He enjoys the time whe n he is alone because he can stay up late to read and, above all, concentrateonwriting withou
18、t fear of being interrupted by others. On his wall he posts a quotati on from Thoreau:n everfound thecompa nionthat was socompanionable as solitude. ”The second con sists of people who are disappo in ted with their marriage or family life. A woman I know has been living alone since her husba nd left
19、 her five years ago. She is not wait ing for his retur n but she is just disappo in ted with life.Secti on BRead ing SkillsI. (p.147-149)1. They act out various types of situations to bring the people in the trai ning camp into some real life situati ons.2. Because the jour nalists are in experie need indecidi ng whom to shoot, whether or not to shoot and whe n to shoot.
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