四川省2013届高三英语一轮综合能力训练卷6外研版

1、综合能力训练卷（ 六 ）第一部分英语知识运用 （ 共两节，满分50 分 ）第一节 单项填空 （ 共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）从每题所给的a、 b、 c、 d 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. dont worry. you can leave it to me.1. thanks. ill be you.a. counting in b. counting onc. counting down d. counting out2. when bob woke up he found himself in hospital, but he didnt know h

2、ow thata. came about b. came outc. came along d. came across3. we cant remove our troubles in life for ever, we can leave thembehind when we are on vacation.a. when b. while c. unless d. until4. danny， can you come and give me a hand? sorry, dad. im. why not ask jane?a. occupied b. stuckc. available

3、 d. accessible5. david can speak idiomatic american english and yet, english, hedoesnt know it at all.a. how to teachb. when it comes to teachingc. when he teachesd. however he teaches6. being determined is a kind of quality and thats it takes to doanything properly.a how b which c where d what7. wi

4、ll you attend the meeting this afternoon? but i told anything about it.a wasnt b am notc havent been d wont be8. he when we least expected him.a. held up b. showed upc. picked out d. turned out9. misunderstandings from lack of social communication ， unlessproperly ， may lead to serious problems.a ar

5、isen ； handling b arising ； handledc rising ； handled d risen ； handling10. it was dark so we decided to for the night at a farmhouse.a. put away b. put downc. put up d. put on11. a good teacher should know how to a noisy class.a. deal b. handle c. solve d. present12. parents should be aware that co

6、mmunication between parents and their children is important ， their heavy work loads.a but for b besidesc because of d despite13. if you want to in life, you must learn to work hard while you arestill young.a. push your way b. feel your wayc. make your way d. find your way14. scientists say it may b

7、e five or six years it is possible to testthis medicine on human patients.a. since b. after c. before d. when15. john, clean your room today. remember our deal! i know that, but i have other plans.a. thats a good idea.b. there is no excuse!c. have a nice time.d. mind your own business.16. investigat

8、ors urged that safety procedures at the site as soon as possible.a. must be improved b. is improvedc. would be improved d. be improved17. she used to be terribly shy, but a year abroad has completely her.a . appealed b . exchangedc. transformed d . opposed18. as early as in secondary school i as the

9、 green ambassador to promote awareness to environmental protection.a. has been appointed b . had been appointedc. will be appointed d . was appointed19. the worst comes to the worst, we can always sell up our business here and start again somewhere else.a. as long as b . as soon asc. as far as d . e

10、ven if20. wheat production is also down in the european union and canadatwo largeexporters bad weather.a. in spite of b . on behalf ofc. due to d . ahead of第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的a、r c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。i was tired and hungry after a lon g day of work. wheni walked into the living-room

11、, my 12-year-old son looked up at me and said,i_ 21 you. i did not_22 whatto say, and i just stood there, looking_23 at him. my first_24_was that he_25_need help with his homework. then i asked,“what was that all_26?”“nothing, he said, “my teacher said we should tell our parents we love them and 27

12、what they say.”the next day i called his teacher to_28_more about what my son said and how the other parents had reacted（反应）.“most of the fathers had the_29_responseas you did , “ the teacher said,“when i first_30_that we try this, i asked thechildren_31_theythought theirparents_32_say.some of them

13、thought theirparents would have heart trouble. ”then the teacher_33_ ,“i want my students to know that feeling love is animportant part of_34_. im trying to tell them its too bad that we dont express our feelings.a boy_35一tellhis father or mother he loves him or her. the teacherunderstands that some

14、times it is_36_for someof us to say something that is goodfor us to say.that evening when my son_37_to me, i took him in my arms and held on foran_38_moment, saying,“hey, i love you ,39_. i dont know if saying thatmade 40_of us healthier, but it did feel pretty good.21. a.hate b . love c . like d .

15、enjoy22. a.realize b . recognizec. know d . find23. a.away b . for c . down d . on24. a.thought b . meaningc. news d . reason25. a.must b . should c . could d . would26. a.for b . with c . around d . about27. a.test b . knowc. understand d . see28. a.talk to b . chat withc. find out d . do with29. a

16、.same b . different c . usual d . unusual30. a.allowed b . agreedc. planned d . suggested31. a.how b . whether c . when d . what32. a.would b . will c . could d . can33. a.explained b . preparedc. informed d . developed34. a.study b . work c . health d . body35. a.might b . can c . should d . need36

17、. a.easy b . difficultc. crazy d . silly37. a.turned b . shouted c . went d . came38. a.extra b . ordinaryc. interesting d . important39. a.either b. too c . also d . again40. a.all b . either c . none d . neither第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节 （共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的a b c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。aeven plant

18、s can run a fever, especially when theyre under attack by insects or disease. but unlike human, plants can have their temperature taken from 3,000 feet away straightup. a decade ago, adopting the infrared（ 红 夕卜线）scanningtechnology developed for military purposes and other satellites, physicist steph

19、en paley came up with a quick way to take the temperature of crops to determine which ones are under stress. the goal was to let farmers precisely target pesticide（杀虫齐ij ）spraying rather than rain poison on a whole field, which invariably includes plants that dont have pest problems.even better, pal

20、eys remote scanning services companycould detect crop problems before they became visible to the eye. mounted on a plane flown at 3,000 feet at night, an infrared scanner measured the heat emitted by crops. the data were transformed into a colour-coded map showing where plants were running“fevers .f

21、armers could then spot-spray, using 50 to 70 percent less pesticide than they otherwise would.the bad news is that paleys company closed down in 1984, after only three years. farmers resisted the new technology and long-term backers were hard to find. but用心爱心专心3with the renewed concern about pestici

22、des on produce, and refinements in infrared scanning, paley hopes to get back into operation. agriculture experts have no doubt the technology works. “ this technique can be used on 75 percent of agricultural land in the united states, ” says george oerther of texas a & m. ray jackson, who recently

23、retired from the department of agriculture, thinks remote infrared crop scanning could be adopted by the end of the decade. but only if paley finds the financial backing which he failed to obtain 10 years ago.41. plants will send out an increased amount of heat when they are.a facing an infrared sca

24、nnerb sprayed with pesticidesc in poor physical conditiond exposed to excessive sun rays42. in order to apply pesticide spraying precisely, we can use infrared scanning to.a estimate the damage to the cropsb draw a colour-coded mapc measure the size of the affected aread locate the problem area43. f

25、armers can save a considerable amount of pesticide by.a resorting to spot-sprayingb transforming poisoned rainc consulting infrared scanning expertsd detecting crop problems at an early stage44. the application of infrared scanning technology to agriculture met with some difficulties .a its high cos

26、t45. the lack of official supportc the lack of financial supportd its failure to help increase productionbnuclear-powered aircraft carriers are considered one of the most importantmarine weapons in the 20th century. so far, only two countries in the world, the usa and france, have ever produced them

27、. but these fearful fighting machines are about to enter asia.the us navy said last month that one of its nine nuclear-powered aircraftcarriers will be sent to japan to replace the diesel（柴油 ）-powered carrier kittyhawkin 2008. in an agreement on october 30, the two countries also planned to level up

28、 their military （ 军事的 ） cooperation and the usacalled for japan to take a larger role in alliance military moves.it will be the first time that a nuclear-powered carrier is based in japan. bombed by usforces in world war n at hiroshima and nagasaki, japan is the only world country to have been attac

29、ked by a nuclear weapon. therefore, the citizens are highly sensitive to where nuclear-powered wea pons are based.“a radiation leak at yokosuka would kill 100,000 people as far away as tokyo, and could cause billions of dollars in damage ，” said masahiko goto, leader of a protest group in yokosuka.

30、his group has collected more than 300,000 signatures of people across japan opposed to the nuclear carrier.the 44-year-old kitty hawk, the us navys oldest active ship, has been based in yokosuka since 1998. it had returned to the usto be decommissioned in 2008. the new carrier, yet to be unveiled,wi

31、ll travel faster, be capable of supporting longer operations and carry with it the navys most modern technology.experts pointed that this change is not only to strengthen the us-japan military alliance but also to keep the military power of china and north korea within limits. however, even japanese

32、 experts dont believe that the two countries are threats to the region.“there is no need for japan to have a nuclear carrier as defense , said tetsuo maeda, an international relations professor at tokyo international university. he said that the change of ship indicates an increased military capabil

33、ity in the region, much more than what is needed.45 . with such a formidable weapon to enter its country, japanese citizensa. are aware of its benefits to the countryb. are anxious about its potential dangerc. are curious about the advanced technologyd. are against where the carrier will be based46

34、. the replacement of the aircraft carrier is intended toa. set up a kind of base in japanb. strengthen the us-japan military alliancec. show japans greater military capabilityd. get rid of the dated marine weapon47 .from the story, we learn that.a. no other countries except the usa and france posses

35、s aircraft carriersb. japan has long planned to increase its military capability with new weapons c. japan will be the first country in asia to have a nuclear aircraft carrierd. japan will be the third country to produce a nuclear-powered aircraft carrier48 . the underlined word “unveiled in the fif

36、th parag raph probably means.a. perfected b . discussed aboutc. produced d . brought to viewcchina_is_going green.in order to reduce air pollution and oil-shortages,automobile manufacturers have announced their plans to develop hybrid vehicles （混 合燃料汽车）for the chinese market. toyotas hybrid car priu

37、s will be ready to drive in china this week. lets have a look at the new car.any vehicle is a hybrid when it combines two or more sources of power. hybrid cars run off a rechargeable battery and gasoline. hybrid cars have special engines, which are smaller than traditionalgasoline engines. they run

38、at 99 percent of theirpower when the car is cruising （匀速行驶 ）.a specially designed battery motorprovides extra power for running up hills or when extra acceleration is needed.step into a prius, and turn on the engine. the first thing you notice is how much quieter it is than a traditional car. at thi

39、s point, the cars gasoline engine is dormant （休眠）.the electric motor will provide power until the car reaches about 24 km/h. if you stay at a low speed, you are effectively driving an electric car, with no gasoline being used, and no waste gas gives off.the onboard（车载的）computer makes the decision ab

40、out when to use a gas engine, when to go electric, and when to use a combination of the two. if you go over 24 km/h, when you step on the gas pedal （ 油门）,you are actually telling the computer how fast you want to go.the electronic motor recharges automatically using a set of batteries. whendriving a

41、t high speed, the gasoline engine not only powers the car, but also charges the batteries. any time you use the brake, the electric motor in the wheels will work like a generator and produce electricity to recharge the batteries. as a consequence, the cars batteries will last for around 200,000 mile

42、s.49 the author writes this passage mainly to.a teach people how to drive a hybrid car8 introduce a new kind of “green ” carc show how to save their gasoline when driving a card announce plans to develop hybrid vehicles for china50 the first sentence probably refers to .a there will be more and more

43、 green land in china8 china is still young and lacking experiencec chinas new cars are combinations of different green modelsd china has started producing environmentally friendly cars51 which of the followings is not true?a the hybrid cars reduce air pollution and oil-shortages.8 the cars gasoline

44、engine doesnt work until it reaches about 24 km/h.c this kind of car is completely controlled by an onboard computer.d a specially designed battery motor provides extra power when needed.52 what is the most important feature of hybrid cars?a they are powered by both a rechargeable battery and gasoli

45、ne.8 they are much quieter than traditional cars.c they only use 99 percent of their power to run up hills.d they have smaller engines than traditional gasoline ones.das civilization proceeds in the direction of technology, it passes the point of supplying all the basic essentials of life food, shel

46、ter, clothes and warmth.then we are faced with a choice between using technology to provide and fulfill needs which have now been regarded as unnecessary or, on the other hand, using technology to reduce the number of hours of work which a man must do in order to earn a given standard of living. in

47、other words, we either raise our standard of living above that necessary for comfort and happiness or weleave it at this level and work shorter hours.i shall take it for granted that mankind has, by that time, chosen the latter alternative. menwill be working shorter and shorter hours in their paid

48、employment. it follows that the housewife will also expect to be able to have more leisure in her life without lowering her standard of living.it also follows that humandomesticservantswill have completely ceased to exist. yet the great majority of thehousewives will wish to be relieved completely f

49、rom the routine operations of the home such as scrubbing the floors or the bath of the cooker, or washing the clothes or washing up, or dusting or sweeping, or making beds.by far the most logical step to relieve the housewife of routine is to provide a robot which can be trained to the requirements

50、of a particular home and can be programmed to carry out half a dozen or more standard operations, when switched by the housewife.53.as civilization develops in the direction of technology， .a the basic essentials of life must be suppliedb it is important to supply the basic essentials of lifec it is

51、 no longer so important as it was in the past to supply all the basic essentials of life用心爱心专心5d it is not necessary to supply the basic essentials of life54 according to the author, we are faced with.a the choice of providing and fulfilling our needs8 the choice of using technologyc the choice of e

52、arning a standard of livingd a choice between using technology to provide and fulfill needs to reduce the number of working hours55 what alternative will mankind have chosen in future?a to leave our standard of living at this level and work shorter hours.56 to raise our standard of living.c to fulfi

53、ll needs which have been regarded as unnecessary.d to lower our standard of living and work shorter hours.56 it can be inferred that robots will be inventeda to take the place of housewivesb to help manage a familyc to do the routine of housework instead of humand to provide the daily necessities fo

54、r manerichard rodriguez from the united states is a great roller coaster fan. recently he broke his 15th world record after he spent 104 days riding the worlds largest roller coaster.“it got more difficult to ride and ride because of the muscle tiredness ，” rodriguez, a teacher at the university of

55、chicago, said as he stepped down from the ride in a german park. he spent 10 hours a day on the roller coaster.rodriguez tried to keep himself busy during the rides on the big roller coaster in a southwestern town in germany. i read the newspapersi have a walkman, i have my cell-phone, so i try to t

56、alk to people and message people during the day ，” he said.although the 4 2-year-old said he felt sick on the first few days, he said he soon got over the problem.“ my face hurts sharply and i have a little backache, but i am good.”the “ expedition geforce ” is one of the worlds biggest roller coast

57、ers. it measures 62 meters at its highest point.on his 95th day on the coaster, after travelling over 25,000 kilometers, rodriguez had a toothache and was treated by a local dentist. he went on after that and succeeded in breaking the record.rodriguez celebrated with members of the park staff and his supporters, who had sent him postcards and e-mails encouraging him not to give up.57 what do we know about expedition geforce?a it