(完整word版)形容词变副词规律总结(图表)

1、范围形容词变副词规律总结 （图表）已仔细核对，无错误，可放心下载规则变化变化规则例词大部分形容词加 lycareless-carelesslyquiet-quietlydifferent-differently辅音加 le 结尾的形容词变 le 为 ly possible-possiblyterrible-terriblycomfortable-comfortablygentle-gentlysimple-simplywhole-wholly（例外）元音字母加 le 结尾的形容词以 y 结尾且读音为 / i / 结尾 的形容词以 y 结尾且读音为 / ei /结尾的的形 容词本身既是形容词也是

2、副词，无需改变加 ly变 le 为 ly加 ly不规则变化sole-solelyeasy-easilyangry-angrilynoisy-noisilyhappy-happilyheavy-heavilyhealthy-healthilyshy-shylydry-drylygay-gayly/gailyfast-fastearly-earlyhigh-highhard-hardlate-late形容词和副词为完全不同的单词初中阶段唯一一个需要去掉字母 e 的单词虽然以 ly 结尾，但却是形容词，不能直接用来修饰动词有些形容词本身即为副词，同时也有加 ly 的副词形式。但 加不加 ly 意思不

3、一样，使用时需注意far-farwide-widealone-alonegood-welltrue-trulyfriendlylivelylovelylonelylikelywide(形容词，宽阔的，睁大的)-wide(副词，睁大地)/widely(副词，广 泛地),late( 形容词，晚的)-late(副词，晚 地)，lately （最近）high( 形容词，高的)-high(副词，高 地)/highly(副词，高度地)形容词hard特别容易犯错的副词 副词hard备注hard 副词容易写成 hardly, hardly 意friendlyexcitedhealthypolite无excit

4、edlyhealthilypolitely思为“几乎不”，与 hard 无任何关系不能用 friendly 直接修饰动词，只能 改成 in a friendly way“用一种友好的方 式”。如：he smiled at me in a friendly way. 容易拼错容易拼错不用去掉字母 e。类似的词还有： widely, nicely, closely,填空练习（源自江苏各地中考真题）1. mrs white smiled _ ( happy) when she received a present from her daughter.2. why do you think you d

5、id so _(terribe)in your test?3. we can _(easy) forgive a child who is afraid of the dark, but we cant forgivean adult who is afraid of the light.4. congratulations! youve answered all the questions _(correct).5. the computer is _( wide)used in our daily life. we can do many things with it.6. i chang

6、ed into my sports shoes so that i could walk more _(comfortabe). 7. mary passed her examination because she studied very _( hard ).8. “why didnt you tell me earlier?” the boss shouted _(angry).9. its _(true) possible that robot teachers will be popular in schools some day.10. how _(comfortable) the

7、giant pandas are living in taiwan!11. miss xu smiled and said to me _(soft), “never mind, my boy!”12. last night it rained _(heavy) in the southern part of the city.13. simon hates to be like others, he often tires to do everything _(different).14. -where is peter from? -he is french, if i remember

8、_(correct).15. the children clapped their hands _(excited) as soon as the astronauts appeared on the stage.16. tom had an accident yesterday. his teacher sent him to the hospital _(quick).17. we should speak to the old man _(polite)18. im _(true) sorry i cant go with you. i have a lot to do this aft

9、ernoon.19. nancy is patient and she doesnt give up _(easy).8. his father was looking _ (angry) at him because he had made a serious mistake. 21.mike walked _(quiet) into the room not to wake up his grandpa.22. how _(quick) betty answered the teache rs question!23. the firemen have saved the boy from the fire _(successful).keys: 1. happily 2.terribly 3. easily 4. correctly 5. widely 6. comfortably7. hard 8. angrily 9. truly 10. comfortably 11. softly 12