2020中考英语总复习简单句练习题提高版(含详解)

1、 2020 中考英语总复习简单句练习题提高版（含详解）单选题1 you aren t a student , are you ? _ , don t you remember _ me in the classroom ten minutes ago .a. no , seeing b. yes , seeing c. no , to see d. yes , to see2tom, you never told me why you were late for school again,_ you?_ . but maybe you forgot it, sir.a. werent, nob

2、. did, no c. did, yesd. didnt, no3_useful dictionary for beginners of english! where did you get it?a. howb. how anc. what ad. what an4- dont step on the grass next time, mike.-_.a. is that so?b. dont worry.c. no, i dontd. sorry, i wont5_ exciting news! we will listen to the songs after the exam.a.

3、what an b. what c. how6-it is said yangzhou taizhou airport has been in service since may 9th 2012.-really?!a. how exciting newsb. what an exciting newsd. how an exciting newsc. what exciting news7 kate is seldom late for school, _ she? _. she is used to going to school early.a. is; yesb. isnt; noc.

4、 is; nod. isnt; yesd. are8-_ you see the traffic accident near the park yesterday?- no, i didnt.a. didb. doc. have9 you never stay up till midnight, do you?_. but i think its bad for our health.a. no, neverb. no, sometimes c. yes, neverd. yes, sometimes10would you please nurse my garden while i am a

5、way, sam? _.a. yes, pleaseb. no, please dontd. my pleasurec. with pleasure11 -_ is the population of the town?-over 20,000. and a third of the population _ workers of the car factory.a. what, are b. how many , are c. what , is d. how many, is12we have a lot of rules at my house. _.14look! it_be the

6、new woman manager.it_be her.she has just left for shanghai.a.can;mustntb.must;cantc.must;mustntd.cant;must15 _ good news! the world cup will be held in south africa.第 1 页 共 4 页 a. whatb. howc. what ad. how a16my cousin often has nothing for breakfast, _ she? _. because she often gets up late and is

7、afraid of being late for school.a. has; yesb. doesnt; noc. does; nod. hasnt; yes17 nancy, would you mind turning down the music? your father is sleeping._.a. yes, pleaseb. sorry. ill do it right awayc. sorry. i wont do it againd. yes. i never do it again18_ nice day! why not go hiking?great idea. le

8、ts go.a. what ab. what c. how d. how a19- hes never stolen anything before, _ he?- _. its his third time to be taken to the police station.a. hasnt; yes b. has; noc. has; yes20she seldom needs help with her work, _she?a. doesnt b. neednt c. doesd. is; nod. need专题：简单句1b【解析】试题分析：句意为：-你不是学生，对吗？-不对。你难道不

9、记得 10 分钟前在教室见过我吗？回答否定的反义疑问句时，yes 表示否定前面的事实，no 表示肯定前面的事实。remember 有两种用法，即 remember doing sth（记得做过某事）和 remember to do sth(记得去做某事),根据语境可知应选 b。2c【解析】试题分析：句意：汤姆，你从未告诉我你为什么又上学迟到了，是吗？不，我说过。但是老师，可能你忘记了。因为 you never told me 是否定句，因此反意疑问句用肯定形式，told 的助动词是 did，故第一空用 did。根据 but maybe you forgot it, sir.可知汤姆说过迟到的原

10、因，故此处用 yes，表示说过。 故选 c。3c【解析】考查感叹句。这里 useful dictionary 中心词是 dictionary，故用 what a.4d【解析】试题分析：句意：迈克，下次不要再踩草坪了。对不起，我不会了。否定的祈使句给提建议，如果接受，否定回答。故选 d，对不起，我不会了。5b【解析】what +adj n（u）+主+谓！故选 b6c【解析】以 what 引导的感叹句的基本句型结构为 what a/an +adj+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！；what+adj+可数名词的复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语！以 how 引导的感叹句的基本句型结构为 how+adj/adv+

11、主语+谓语！7c第 2 页 共 4 页 【解析】考查反义问句。前半句有 seldom 表示否定，故后面用 is。而下面的回答故用 no，表示是的。故选 c。8a【解析】时态考查题。根据句子末尾的yesterday，故选助动词 did 帮助 see 构成疑问句,句意：昨天你看见公园附近发生的交通事故了吗？ 没有。9d【解析】情景交际. no, never 不,从来不;no, sometimes 不,有时候; yes, never 是的,从来不; yes, sometimes 是的,有时.句意:你从来不熬夜到午夜,是吗?根据下文,但是我认为那对我们的健康有害.可知前文为肯定回应,故选 d.故选 d

12、.10c【解析】固定答语.11a【解析】试题分析：在英文中，对于人口有多少通常用what 来提问，回答语中人口的三分之一表示的是复数概念，故be 用are，故本题选 a。12b【解析】so 引导的倒装句，其结构为 so+助动词+主语（其中主语与上文主语不一致）表示和某某人也是这样的。故选 b13a【解析】根据后文的意思，可知答案为 a14b【解析】试题分析：句意：看！它一定是新的女经理。不可能是她。她刚动身去上海。在英语中表示肯定的推测常用 must be，表示否定的推测常用 cant be，所以选 b。15a【解析】试题分析：句意：多好的消息！世界杯将在南非举行。感叹句的构成：how+形容词

13、+主语+谓语，what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语，what+形容词+不可数名词或可数名词复数+主语+谓语，news 是一个不可数名词，所以选 a。16c【解析】本题考查的是反意疑问句的用法，简略问句的助动词，情态动词或 be 动词是根据前面陈述句来决定的，同时还要符合前否后肯，前肯后否的要求，故选第一空为 has，而其回答方式要根据事实来回答，事实上是肯定的用 yes 。事实上是否定的用 no 来回答，故选 c17b【解析】试题分析：句意：nancy，你介意关掉音乐吗？你父亲正在写报告。抱歉，我马上做。根据句意分析，故选 b。18a【解析】试题分析：感叹句主要有 what 和 how 构成：1、what 修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式： 1. what+a(an)+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或是：what+名词词组+主语+谓语！ 2. what+(形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！2、how 引导的感叹句。 how 用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是：how+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！根据下