最新英语日常口语交际大全

1、 精品文档hi.你好(或:嗨)-fine,thank you,and you?(very well,thank you.)好,谢谢,你也好吧?或:很好,谢谢你(2)best wishes(regards) to sb.问候汤姆好(1)this is mr(mrs,miss,ms) green.这位是格林先生(或:夫人、小姐、女士)this is comrade li ning. 这位是李宁同志nice(glad,pleased) to meet(see) you.见到您我很高兴nice meeting you,mr green.(多用于分手时)格林先生,我真高兴能认识您(3)my name i

2、s li ning.我名叫李宁i dont think you have met my father.我想你还没有见过我父亲吧allow(let) me introduce mr green to you.请允许(或让)我给你介绍一下格林先生3.告别 farewells(1)im afraid i must be leaving(must be off,have to go) now.恐怕我得走了i think its time for us to leave now.我想我们该走了its time i met tom(did my homework). i have to go now.(注

3、意从句要用虚拟语气)我该去见汤姆(或:去做作业了).现在我得走了精品文档 精品文档(2)good-bye!/bye-bye!/bye!再见!see you later(tomorrow).回头见(或:明天见)see you.回见good night.晚安.再见its(thats) all right.没关系(3)its most thoughtful of you.你真是想得太周到了i dont know how i can thank you enough.我不知怎样谢你才好i dont knoe what i should have done without your help.没有你的帮

4、助我真不知道怎么办the same to you.也祝贺你6.道歉、遗憾和应答 apologies,regrets,sympathies and responses(1)pardon.(这里应读降调,若读升调表示因没听清楚对方的话而希望对方重复一遍)请原谅sorry(im sorry).对不起im sorry for(about) that.我为此感到抱歉(或:难过、遗憾等)im sorry to hear that.听到这个我很难过(遗憾等)im sorry to have(im sorry that i have) kept you waiting fou a long time.抱歉让你

5、久精品文档 精品文档(2)excuse me(for having kept you waiting fou a long time).请原谅(让你久等了)im afraid (that) ill be late.恐怕我要迟到了what a pity!真可惜!真是遗憾what a shame!真丢脸its a pity that you cant come.你不能来真是遗憾(3)thats all right.没关系i really didnt mean that at all.我真的完全没有那个意思(5)dont worry about that.不要为那事觉得不安it really isn

6、t worth mentioning.那真是不值得一提的dont think any more about it.别再去想它了i quite understand.我完全理解7.邀请和应答 invitations and responses(1)will you come to my birthday party?您能来参加我的生日聚会吗would you like to come to my birthday party?您愿意来参加我的生日聚会吗id like to invite you to come to my birthday party.我想邀请你来参加我的生日聚会(2)yes,i

7、d love to (go to your birthday party).好吗,我非常愿意(去参加你的生日聚会)yes,id love to,but im too busy to go.是的,我非常想参加,但是我太忙了,去不了yes,is very kind(nice) of you.愿意.承蒙你的好意.或:你真是太好了(3)id very much like you to join us.我非常希望您能加入我们之中shall we have a drink?我们喝点东西好吗(4)that would be very nice.那太好了8.提供(帮助等)和应答 offers and resp

8、onses(1)can(could,shall) i help you?我来帮你好吗?或:你要买什么would you like me to help you with your lessons?我来帮你做功课好吗is there anything (else) i can do for you?有什么(别的)事我能帮你做吗do you want me to help you?你想要我帮你吗what can i do for you?我能为你做什么呢let me do it(carry it)(for you).让我来(替你)做(或:搬)吧would you like some tea?你想来

9、些茶吗(2)thanks.that would be nice(fine).谢谢.太好了thats very kind of you.你真好精品文档 精品文档thank you for your help.感谢你的帮助yes,please.好的,请(干)吧here,take this(my) bag.给,请帮忙拿这个(或:我的)包好吗(3)no,thanks(thank you).i can manage it myself.不必了,谢谢.我自己能应付thank you all the same.(尽管无需你帮忙,但)还是要谢谢你thats very kind of you,but i can

10、 manage it myself.你真好,但我自己能应付(4)what a hand (to carry it)?要帮忙(拿)吗(5)just what i needed!我正需要呢!(1)are you(will you be,do you happen to be) free this afternoon(tomorrow)?今天下午(或:明天)你有空吗how about tomorrow morning(afternoon,evening)?明天早上(或:下午、晚上)怎么样shall we meet at 4:30 at the school gate?我们 4:30 在校门口见好吗(

11、2)yes,thats all right.行,可以all right,see you then.好吧,到时候见(3)no,i wont be free then.but ill be free the next day.不行,那会儿我没空,但是第二天我有空(4)have you got anything to do tomorrow?你明天有事吗?(at) what time can i see you?我什么时候可以看你may i expect you at four?我四点钟等你好吗up to what time shall you be free?那什么时候你才有空shall i ca

12、ll for you or will you come for me?是我来叫你呢?还是你来约我wouldnt it be better to come a little later?晚一点儿来不是更好吗shall i let you know later?我以后告诉你好吗look here;ill tell you what;you drop me a card this evening and tell me exactly whatyouve made up your mind to do.听着;就这么办吧;今天晚上你送一张卡片给我,告诉我你到底决定怎么做(5)try to come e

13、arlier,if you can.如果能够的话,尽量早一些来ill look out for you (at) about three.我三点钟左右等你if you are prevented from coming,will you let me know?如果你不能来,请告诉我一声好吗do try to come.一定想办法来吧lets make it 8 oclock.我们约定八点吧lets meet at the school gate.我们在校门口见面吧thatll be fine.thank you.那好,谢谢10.意愿和希望 intentions and wishes精品文档

14、精品文档i feel like going out for a walk.我想要出去散散步id like to go out for a walk.我想要出去散散步i (dont) want(hope) to go with you.我(不)愿意(或:希望)和你一起去im ready to go with you.我愿意同你一起去i would rather not tell you.我真不愿意告诉你(2)i want(hope,wish) to go with you.我想要(或:希望)和你一起去i wish that you would go with me.(从句要用虚拟语气)我希望你和

15、我一起去i would do it if i should have the chance.我若有机会,一定不放过i would like to go with you.我想和你一块儿去if only i could see him.(要用虚拟语气)要是我能见上他就好了11.请求、允许和应答 asking for permission and responses(1)may i use your bike?我可以用用你的自行车吗can(could) i use your bike?我能用用你的自行车吗i wonder if i could use your bike?不知道我能否用用你的自行车

16、would(do) you mind if i open the window?如果我打开窗户,你是否介意(注意答语:同意打开用no或not at all等,表示不介意;不同意打开用yes,表示介意)(2)yes(sure,certainly).可以(或:当然可以)yes,(do) please.可以,请(便)吧of course (you may).当然(可以)go ahead,please.干吧.(或:说吧.走吧.)thats ok(all right).那行im sorry,but you can use my bike tomorrow.抱歉,但明天你可以用我的自行车youd bett

17、er not.你最好别这样12.同意和不同意 agreement and disagreement(1)certainly(sure,of course).当然可以no problem.没问题yes,please.可以,请(干)吧yes,i think so.对,我认为是这样thats ture.是真的.或:确实是这样精品文档 精品文档all right(ok).行,可以thats a good idea.是个好主意(区别:thats the idea.是这个意思!或对啦!)its a good idea to swim in summer.夏天游泳是个好主意its a good idea t

18、hat we start at once.我们马上出发是个好主意i(we) agree (with you).我(或:我们)同意(你的意见)i agree to your plan.我同意你的计划 (区别:同意某人用 agree with;同意某物用agree to)i agree to help you.我答应帮你i agree that this is a good plan.我赞同这是个好计划(2)no.i dont think so.不,我认为不是这样的if you say so.如果你这么说的话,(那我也同意)yes.thats just what i think(was going

19、 to say).对,那正是我所认为的(或:那正是我想说的话)i dont like(i hate) to trouble you.我不愿打扰你i dont like asking for help.我不愿求人帮助(3)its really wonderful.真是太好了i have decided to go there myself.我已决定要亲自去那里i have decided that i will go there myself.我已决定我将亲自去那精品文档 精品文档i have decided where to place my new desk.我已决定了安置新写字台的地方i

20、have decided where i should place my new desk.我已决定了我该把新写字台安放到哪里(2)i insist on our starting at once.我坚持主张我们应该马上出发i insist that we (should) start at once.我坚持主张我们应马上出发(表示坚持一个主张时,要用虚拟语气(should)+动词原形)i insist that i had not received his letter.我坚持说我没有收到他的来信(表示坚持一个事实时,用陈述语气)(1)it certainly is.当然就是its crre

21、ct to do it right now.马上就干是对的well done(good work)!干得好(1)you must(should,have to,ought to) study hard.你必须(或:得、应该)努力学习it is necessary for him to do so.他必须这样做it is necessary that he (should) do so.他必须这样做(从句要用虚拟语气)(2)i am to see him tomorrow.我明天该去见他i am supposed to go now.现在我该走了17.能力 abilitywe shall be

22、able to finish the work tomorrow.我们可以在明天完成这项工作18.偏爱 preference(1)i prefer fish to chicken.我喜欢吃鱼肉剩过吃鸡肉i prefer walking to cycling.我喜欢步行剩过骑自行车hed prefer them (not) to go there.他愿意他们(不要)去那儿hed rether begin at once.他宁愿马上就开始(2)she prefers to be alone.她喜欢独处(1)he is to blame.他应受责备she blamed him for the fai

23、lure of their marriage(she blamed the failure of theirmarriage on him).她把他们婚姻的失败归咎于他精品文档 精品文档he shouldnt have done it.他本不该做这事(用虚拟语气)(2)im sorry to have said that,but you were too careless.很抱歉我讲了这些话,但你也太粗心大意了why cant you do something about it?20.肯定和不肯定 certainly and uncertainly(1)im sure (of that).(这

24、一点上)我很肯定im sure i have done the right thing.我确信自己做得对(2)im not sure (of that).(这一点上)我没有把握im not sure whether(if) i should go with him(whether to go with him).我不太清楚是否应该跟着他去(2)look out!当心!(或:留神!)take care!(have a care!)留神!it is possible (that) he will be here in time.(it is possible for him to come her

25、e in time.)他也许会及时来这儿的he is not likely(is likely) to come.他不见得会来it is likely that they will win.很可能他们赢23.遇见、猜测和相信 prediction,conjection and belief(1)he will help you.他会帮你的(2)i guess that shes baout 30.(i guess her to be about 30.)我想她大概 30 岁he must have done it yesterday.他一定是昨天干的这事情it seems (taht) he

26、is lying.(he seems to be lying.)好像他在撒谎it looks as if its going to rain.好像就要下雨精品文档 精品文档you look as if you slept badly.你看起来好像没有睡好觉(3)i believe that he is right.我相信他是对的24.请求 requests(1)can(will,could,would) you do it for me?你能帮我做这事情吗?will(can,could,would) you please give me a hand?请你帮我个忙好吗?may i have your attention?请注意啦!(2)please give(pass) me that pen.请给(或:递给)我那支笔please wait (here).请(在此)等候please wait (a moment).请等(一下)please wait (for) your turn.请等着轮到你吧please stand in line.请站队.或:请排齐please line up.请排起队来make sure that the imp