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1、 .20172018学年度第一学期期末考试八年级英语试题(考试时间:120分钟 满分:150分)注意事项:1、本试卷分第一部分选择题和第二部分非选择题。2、作答试题前,请考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号用钢笔或圆珠笔填写在试卷规定的位置上,并认真核对。3、答案必须填在答题纸上,在其他位置作答一律无效。每小题做出答案后,用钢笔或圆珠笔填在答题纸的相应位置。第一部分 选择题(85 分)一、听力(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)第一部分 听对话,回答问题。本部分共有 10 道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你还有 5 秒钟的时间选出

2、你认为最合适的备选答案。1. what was the weather like in beijing last friday?a.b.b.c.c.2. what is the boy going to do first?a.3. when is toms birthday?28th26th27tha.b.b.c.c.4. what are they talking about?a.5. where can the woman be?a. at a library.6. how often does jack work on his happy and happ?yb. at the doct

3、ors.c. at a bookshop.c. every day.a. never.b. once a week.7. where was ann last night?a. at home.b. at school.c. in the cinema.8. whats the relationship (关系) between the two speakers?. .a. teacher and student.9. when did william begin to skate according to the conversation?a. four years ago. b. five

4、 years ago.b. father and daughter.c. husband and wife.c. six years ago.10. why didnt cindy come to lilys birthday party?a. because she was ill.b. because lily didnt invite her.c. because she forgot it.第二部分 听对话和短文,回答问题。本部分你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。在听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题 5 秒钟。听完后,你还有 5 秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案

5、。听一段对话,回答11-12题。11. where did the fire happen?a. in a school.12. who was hurt?a. some students.b. at a hotel.b. no one.c. at a shop.c. many people.听第一篇短文,回答第 13-15 题,请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。13.a.b.runningjumpingc.a.can help you get away from your15can make you energetic and confidenthurting14.glasses

6、b. bootsc. trousers15. a. daily lifeb. strange feelingsc. bad habits听第二篇短文,回答 16-20 题。16. where does miss lin work?a. in a police station.b. in a restaurant.c. in a school.c. by bike.17. how does miss lin go to work every day?a. on foot. b. by bus.18. why did nobody help the old lady when she cried

7、for help?a. because no other people were in the street.b. because the bad man was very strong.c. because the people there were not very friendly.19. what did miss lin do to help the lady?a. she hit the bad man.b. she called the police.c. she shouted at the bad man.20. what is miss lin like, accordin

8、g to the story?a. honest and friendly. b. strong and helpful.c. brave and clever.二、单项选择 从下列每题所给的四个选项中, 选择一个最佳答案。(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 20分)21. here is _international call for you, lily.thank you. _ call is from my aunt.a. a; theb. the; thec. an; ad. an; the22. do you know what to do first if i burn mys

9、elf?. .you should keep your hand _ cold water and then cover it _ a clean towl.a. on; withb. above; byc. in; withd. across; of23. there are _ visitors to the wetland park, and the number is becoming _ now.a. thousand of; larger and largerc. thousands of; larger and largerb. thousands of; more and mo

10、red. thousand of; more and more24. jack used to be a lazy boy. we all hope _ hard at his lessons now.a. he to work b. him to work c. to working d. he can work25. we should do what we can _ the hunters _ the animals.a. to prevent; killingc. prevent; killingb. to prevent; to killd. prevent; to kill26.

11、 _ does the girl over there weigh?her _ is 50kga. how heavy; weighb. how many; weightd. how much; weighc. how much; weight27. the sentence structure of “i saw some kids kicking the ball.”is _.a. s+v+io+do b. s+v+do+oc c. s+v d. s+v+o28. will it be sunny this afternoon? it _fine. who knows? the weath

12、er always changes quickly.a. must be b. will be c. may be d. maybe29. last year, our country _ lots of food _ that african( 非洲的) country to help the poor peoplethere.a. gave; for30. how do you come to school?by bike. taking a bus may _ much money. and walking _ too much time.a. take; pays b. cost; t

13、akes c. pay; spends d. pay; takesb. provided; withc. provided; ford. offered; for31. simon, i called you at about 7:00 p.m. yesterday, but you didnt answer it. sorry. i _ with my cousin in the supermarket and it was really noisy.a. am shopping32. _ will the weather _ tomorrow? i hope it will be _. t

14、here are many wet clothes at home.b. was shoppingc. shoppedd. will shopa. what; be like; sunnyc. how; be like; fineb. what; be; cloudyd. how; be; snowy33. jiangyan, our hometown, _ an area of 987 square kilometers. do you know _ from taizhouto jiangyan?its nearly half an hours driving.a. covers; how

15、 soon is itc. includes; how long it isb. takes; how often is itd. covers; how far it is34. many people like using wechat now.yes. wechat makes _ easier for friends to contact with联( 系) each other.a. it b. that c. this d. them35. how many cranes did you see on the lake last sunday?_. they all flew to

16、 the south last month.a. nothing36. suzy was making a snowman _ kitty was standing beside her.a. when b. while c. untilb. nobodyc. no oned. noned. before37. i fell off the bike and hurt my leg yesterday._. be careful next time.a. never mindb. no problemc. im sorry to hear thatd. what bad news38.his

17、way out, he tried to move through the dark. .a. to find39. i think cycling isnt as exciting as climbing. thats because you cant ride well. _, both of them are interesting.b. findc. findingd. findsa. in factb. as a resultc. by the wayd. in the beginning40. it is!yes. it is almost pouring.a. what a he

18、avy rainc. what heavy rainyb. how a heavy raind. how heavy rainy三、完形填空 阅读短文, 从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共 15 小题;每小题 1分,满分 15 分)ivan sat on the floor covered with sand deep down in the sea. he was bored andother pretty fish swimming in and out of rocks. they were laughing and dancing42 . “ why am i so d

19、ifferent?” he said to himself.41 . he watched“you are an octopus(章鱼), ivan. that is special.” the sweet 43 of peter, a beautiful white dolphin,44 made ivan feel better. ivan looked up at the white dolphin and smiled. peter said, “lets play games45 .”they were having a lot of46 and they didnt know th

20、ey swam far from home. suddenly peter saw47 shark in the sea,”a large shark(鲨鱼) swimming next to them, “it is big white . the biggest, mosthe shouted to ivan. peter looked at big whitethis moment, big white rushed down towards48 . peter was very afraid and he couldnt49 . just at50 . an51 came to iva

21、n. he quickly sprayed( 喷) avery dark cloud of black water to the sharks eyes. then ivan and peter swam away 52 got home safely.“are you ok?” asked ivan. “yes. that was the most interesting trip ever! you saved me just now, i am luckyto have you as my 53 !” ivans face turned red. “i guess being diffe

22、rent54 others can be so cool sometimes,” ivan said. “that is what i tryto 55 you,” peter said.41. a. happy42. a. in the river43. a. sound44. a. seldom45. a. together46. a. trouble47. a. kindb. unhappyb. in the lakec. nervousc. in the sead. trappedd. on the beachd. voiceb. noisec. shoutb. alwaysc. so

23、metimesc. as wellc. shamed. neverb. insteadb. careb. terribled. alsod. func. friendlyc. carefullyd. small48. a. hopefully49. a. walkb. hopelesslyd. carelesslyd. runb. flyc. swim50. a. meb. youc. herc. abilityc. ord. them51. a. ideab. actionb. butd. exampled. after52. a. and53. a. petb. familyb. abou

24、tc. friendc. asd. listenerd. from54. a. with. .55. a. tellb. playc. askd. buy四、阅读理解 阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)awhen i was fourteen years old, i made my first visit to the united states. it wasnt the first time i had beenabroad (like many english children, i often went to france).

25、 so when i went to america, i thought i would havea nice easy holiday without any language problems.how wrong i was! the misunderstanding(误解) began at the airport. i was looking for a public telephoneto tell my american friend danny that i had arrived. a friendly old man saw me lookingcould help me.

26、lost and asked if he“yes,” i said, “i want to give my friend a ring.”“well, thats nice,” he said, “are you getting married? but arent you too young?”“who is talking about marriage(婚姻)?” i replied, “i only want to give my friend a ring to tell him ivearrived. can you tell me where there is a phone bo

27、x?”“oh,” he said, “there is a phone downstairs.”when at last we met, danny explained the misunderstanding to me.“dont worry,” he said to me, “i had so many difficulties at first. there a re lots of words which americansuse differently in meaning from british people. youll soon get used to all the fu

28、nny thingsthey say. most of thetime, british and american people understand each other.”56. the writer was from _.a. japanb. francec. americad. england57. the writer thought _ in america at first.a. he wouldnt have any languageproblemsb. he would be lost and he had to call the police for helpc. he w

29、ouldnt understand the americansd. he would have a terrible holiday58. the writer wanted to _ at the airport.a. have a mealb. buy a mapc. call his friendd. find an old man59. according to the friendly old man, “give somebody a ring” means “_”.a. make a telephone call to somebodyc. buy a telephone for

30、 somebodyb. be going to get marriedd. ask somebody to wear a ring60. the underlined word “they” refers to _.a. the old man and the boyb. the britishd. the americansc. the frenchbren kexin is preparing a christmas gift for her best friend. it is a cross-stitch ( 十字绣). making the gifttakes up a lot of

31、 her free time.“im interested in making gifts myself,” said the grade 10 girl, “and i believe my friend will like it verymuch.”many chinese students make gifts instead of buying them. ren is one of them. a diy gift is not only. .cheaper but also interesting to make and it has a special meaning.teena

32、gers also make other gifts like bracelets (手链), chinese knots (中国结). “gift shops may sell many ofthem, but any gift you make yourself is unique (独一无二的),” zheng ruobing, a 16-year-old girl said. she oncemade a cross-stitch for an american teacher. her teacher was excited with it.however, not all stud

33、ents are diy fans. luo dinghan thinks making gifts is a wasteof time. “i often buygifts for my friends, as time is more important than money,” he said, “and some gifts you get from stores aremuch more beautiful.”61. the report says that making a diy gift may_.a. be easyb. be boringc. take much timed

34、. cost much62. the report tells many good points of diy gifts except (除了) that _.a. they are interesting to makec. they are cheap to makeb. they have special meaningsd. they look very beautiful63. zheng ruobing _ her american teacher.a. made a cross-stitch forc. made a chinese tie forb. bought a bra

35、celet ford. got a cross-stitch from64. the chinese meaning for the underlined word “waste” should be_.a. 珍惜 b. 浪费 c. 投资 d. 节约65. luo dinghan thinks _.a. gifts from stores cost more moneyc. diy is a waste of timeb. money is more important than timed. diy gifts can be more popular than gifts from stor

36、escan old man was fishing on the bank of a river. a child came to see him fishing. the old man was really goodat fishing and it didnt take long for him to catch a full basket of fish. the old man saw that the child was verycute, and he wanted to give her a whole basket of fish. but the child shook h

37、er head. the old man wassurprised and asked, “why dont you want the fish?”the child answered, “i want the fishing rod(竿) in your hands.”the old man asked, “why do you want the rod?”“it doesnt take long to eat all the fish in a basket. but if i have the fishing rod, i can go fis hing by myselfand i w

38、ont be afraid of not having any more fish to eat.”i think you will certainly say that the child is very smart. wrong! if she doesnt know how to fish, she cannot have fish to eat, even though( 尽管) she has the fishing rod. its usele ss to only have a fishing rod. fishingskills are the most important,

39、not the fishing rod.too many people think that if they have a “fishing rod” in their life, they will no longer fear(害怕)the windand rain. they are just like the child, who thought that if she had a fishing rod, she would have fish to eat.66. the old man was fishing on the bank of _.a. a riverb. a lak

40、ec. a poold. a stream67. why did the child refuse(拒绝) the fish the old man gave her?a. because she didnt like fish.b. because she wanted his fishing rod.c. because the old man had few fish.d. because she wanted to learn fishing skills.68. the writer thought the child was _ after she explained why sh

41、e didnt want the fish.a. smart b. hard-working c. silly(傻的) d. creative(有创造力的)69. the article mainly tell us _.a. if you have a “fishing rod” in your life, you wont be afraid of anythingb. if you have a fishing rod, youll have a lot of fish to eatc. “fishing skills” are more important than “the fish

42、ing rod” in lifed. “the fishing rod” is more important than the fish that people catch70. what is the best title for the article?a. the fishing rodb. the fishing man. .c. the fishing girld. the fishing experience第二部分 非选择题(65分)五、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。(共 10 空;每空 1 分,满

43、分 10 分)we live in a world full of many different kinds of people. we want to get along well with others. we alsowant to be liked by others. the following ways will make others like you.do this and youll be welcome anywherebecome really interested in other people. a show of interest must be true. it

44、must bring good results tothe person showing the interest, but also to the person receiving the attention. it is a two-way streetboth ofyou get an advantage.a simple way to make a good first impression(印象)smile as often as possible. your smile is a sign of kindness. when someone feels stressed from

45、his or herteachers or parents, your smile is like the sun breaking through the clouds, your smile can help him or herrealize that all is hopefulthat there is still joy in the world.if you dont do this, you are gettinginto troubleremember a persons name. a persons name is the sweetest and the most im

46、portant sound in anylanguage. we should realize the magic in a name. the name makes the person different from others; it makeshim or her special among all others . if you remember a persons name, the relationship between both of youwill become much closer.an easy way to become a good talkerbe a care

47、ful listener first. ask questions that other persons will like to answer. encourage them to talkabout themselves and their achievements. what you need to do is just to listen, because people are muchmore interested in themselves.71to make people like you72in your show of interest must be true.it mus

48、t 73good results to both of you.smile as often as possibleyour smile is a sign of 74 .your smile makes others realize that all is 75 .a persons name makes him or her 77 from others.a persons name is the sweetest and the most importantsound in all 78 .remember a persons 76listen 79firstyou ask questi

49、ons that others enjoy 80 .encourage them to talk about themselves and theirachievements.六、词汇运用 (共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)(a) 根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式。(每空限一词)81. the birds dont have enough food to eat because _(渔夫) keep fishing there.82. the little girl will travel _ (在国外) to learn more about art.83. the r

50、estaurant is open every day _(除了) monday.84. the food is very delicious! i cant _(描述) how much i like it.85. as we know, giant pandas live _(主要地) on a special kind of bamboo.(b) 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(每空不限一词)86. _(luck), i fell down from my bike and hurt my left leg.87. when we have trouble, our teachers

51、always give us a lot of useful _(advise).88. the greens _(plan) where to go at this time yesterday.89. _ (shake) hands with each other when meeting for the first time is polite.90. jerry was so careless that he gave an _(correct) answer at last.91. my uncles and their_(wife)have taught english in th

52、is school for many years. .92. nobody can work this maths problem out _ (easy).93. how was your trip to beijing world park?tommy and i really enjoyed _(we).94. it is a sunny, hot day today with the temperature in the _(thirty).95. the wind is_ (blow) hard outside now. the sound makes us feel afraid.七、根据括号内的要求完成句子;每空一词。(共 10 空;每空 1 分,满分 10 分)96. the boy goes to the bookstore once a week. (对画线部分提问)_ _ does the boy

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