广东省汕头市2018-2019学年八年级英语下期中试题(有详细答案)

1、 .广东省汕头市 2018-2019 学年八年级英语下学期期 中 试 题(时间：100 分钟 总分：120 分)一、听力理解a. 听单句话。（本大题有 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每小题听一遍。1. what does sandy do every day?abc2.what do the speakers parents allow him to do for half an hour?abc3. what does dave usually do to relax?abc4. where is the girl when

2、 it began to snow?abc5. what didnt the speaker hear?. .abcb. 听对话。（本大题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给出的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第 6 小题。6. whats wrong with brian?a. his legs hurt.b. his eyes hurt.c. his arms hurt.听第二段对话，回答第 7 小题。7. what is the doctors advice for the girl?a. to tak

3、e her temperature.听第三段对话，回答第 8 小题。b. to drink hot water.c. to get an x-ray.8. why is tim sitting on the street?a. because he has a headache.c. because he has a sore back.听第四段对话，回答第 9 小题。9. where does tina volunteer?a. in a childrens hospital.听第五段对话，回答第 10 小题10. what will bill do?b. because he has a

4、stomachache.b. in an old peoples home.c. at a food bank.a. fix up anns bicycle.b. wash anns bicycle.c. ride anns bicycle.听第六段对话，回答第 11- 12 小题。11. what sport does jim invite ann to play?a. tennis b. badminton c. ping-pong.12. what chores can jim do?a. sweep the floor and take out the rubbish.b. clean

5、 the living room and fold the clothes.c. do the dishes and clean the living room.听第七段对话，回答第 13-15 小题。13. who is jane?a. jims sister.b. jims cousin.c. jims cl assmate.14. why was jane angry with jim?a. because jim copied her homework.b. because jim broke her glasses. .c. because jim didnt call her up

6、.15. what will jim do ?a. make a phone call.b. write a letter.c. choose a present.c. 听独白。（本大题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）请根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成所给句子的最佳答案。每段独白听两遍。听第一段独白，完成 16-20 小题。16. huang leis grandmother is _ years old.a. 6017. huang lei and his grandmother were _when the telephone rang.a. doing

7、 chores b. having dinner c. watching tv18. the seven-year-old boy had a _.a. fever b. stomachache c. toothache19. huang leis grandmother went to the womans house_.a. on foot b. by car c. by bus20. huang leis grandmother got home at _ p.m.a. 7:30 b. 10:30 c. 11:30听第二段独白，完成 21-25 小题。21. dales school h

8、as book shows _ a year.a. once b. twice c. three times22. there are _ bookcases in every classroom.a. two b. three c. four23. the listening program is _ minutes.a. five b. fifteen c. fiftyb. 65c. 6924. dale should _ after reading the books.a. copy some beautiful wordsb. give the books to other stude

9、ntsc. write reading reports25. dale wants to read _ this term.a. western music booksb. chinese storybooksc. english childrens booksd. 听填信息（本大题有 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 class five had a story-telling show last (26)_ afternoon. claire thought yu gong should bu(i2l7d)_ in another plac

10、e. jack made a decision to (28)_ around the world one day. vera would like to (29)_halniskeel and gretel. .二、单项选择。在各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。(本大题共 15 小题，共 15 分)31. i think to be a volunteer is _interesting work. _work is also very meaningful.a. a; the32. my brother has a _. he has to see a dentist right n

11、ow.a. stomachache b. headache c. nosebleed d. toothache33. jenney doesnt exercise every day. _.a. so does jim b. so is jim c. neither does jim d. neither is jim34. he fell in love with the lady and decided to _ her.a. marry b. marry to c. married35. whats the matter, jack?b. an; ac. / ; thed. / ; ad

12、. get married withi _ down while i _ on the rice. i got hurt badly.a. was falling; skated b. fell; was skating c. fell; skated d. was falling; was skating36. jack, remember _ off the lights when _ the room.ok, i wont forget, mom.a. turning; leavingb. to turn; leavec. turning; left d. to turn; leavin

13、g37. _ riding shared bikes is an environmentally friendly way to travel, many of the bikesarethrown everywhere.a. although38. the young men always do housewor k by_.a. himself b. themselves c. himb. asc. unlessd. untild. his39. well have a football game this afternoon. will you join us, henry?sorry,

14、 i have a lot of work to do, and _, i dont really like football.a. anyway40. mario thinks it s a good idea to put the piano _ the wall.a. on b. into c. down d. against41. _ educational program voice is! many teenagers like to watch it.a. how an b. how c. what an d. whatb. howeverc. insteadd. still42

15、. did you _first place in the competition?of course we did. we _ all the other teams.a. beat; beat43. mary used to _ basketball after school but now shes used to _.a. play; swim b. playing; swim c. play ; swimming d. playing ; swimming44. i cant make the _ for you about which job to take. its up to

16、you.b. beat; wonc. win ; wond. win; beata. invitationb. examplec. decisiond. promise. .45. jim, _? no, i have a bad cold and i need to take some medicine.a. do you enjoy yourselfb. are you available c. do you like it d. are you ok三、完形填空。(本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分)one rainy afternoon, i had nothing t

17、o do at home and felt very bored“. why not volunteer tomeet people and try something new?” i thought. so i turned on my computer and on a website, i46_ a farm in france that wanted some volunteers for a month. it was summer holiday, so i47_go. i sent them an e-mail, and soon i was working there.on t

18、he farm, i 48_ fifteen horses and sheep! i soon found i was a terrib“lefa ther” buti was 49_ happy that i made some great friends and also improved my french. in fact, you needntgo to other countries to 50_. ive had lots of volunteer experiences at home too.it is true that helping others makes us fe

19、el good but volunteering can 51_ other good things,too. i once volunteered in a clothes shop so i could fill my wardrob衣e(橱)52_ lots of nicecheap clothes.volunteering is really fun,53_ my favorite part of volunteering is creating and sharingstories. my 54_ on the farm gave me many funny stories to t

20、ell. talking to volunteers fromdifferent countries also helped me 55_ more about the world. i feel thankful to have had somuch fun with many nice people because of volunteering!46. a. created47. a. must48. a. gave up49. a. quite50. a. shop51. a. take52. a. ofb. foundb. couldb. cut offb. yetc. touche

21、dc. shouldc. looked afterc. neverd. soldd. mightd. waited ford. elseb. travelb. bringb. fromc. relaxd. volunteerd. rememberd. aboutc. forgetc. with53. a. ifb. andc. ord. untild. experiencesd. worry54. a. symbols55. a. decideb. programsb. learnc. competitionsc. refuse四、阅读短文，并从所给四个选项中选出最佳答案。(每小题 2 分，共

22、 30 分)(a). .56.if you buy and read successful fishermen, you will_ .a. go to the countrysidec. know how to cook fishb. know where to buy fishing rodsd. learn how to choose fishing places57. there are many pictures in _ according to the passage.a. best learnersb. successful fishermenc. how to keep pe

23、tsd. learn to study for beginners58.you can_for more information about other books according to the passage.a. call the writerb. go to the shop c. search the internet d. ask the clerk. .59.the writer wrote this passage in order to_ .a. increase(增加) sales of the booksc. tell people how to keep petsb.

24、 buy useful and interesting booksd. teach students to study easily and fast60. you can m ost probably find this passage in a _.a. story b. report c. dictionary d. newspaper（b）internet shopping is very popular with people of all ages all over the world at the moment.however, do you know when the best

25、 time for internet shopping is? if you think that internet shoppingon a sunday is your best choice, then please think it over again. tuesday is actually the bestday of the week if you want to get a bargai便n(宜货), according to the study of online shopping.thursday is the second best day followed by fr

26、idaybut sunday is when you are least likelytomake a saving. the best day of the week is tuesday where savings are 4.81 percent, followed bythursday at 4.80 percent. in third place is friday at 4.65 percent, then wednesday at 4.13 percentand monday at 4.11 percent. only the foolish would shop on a sa

27、turday where thediscounts are3.84 percent and sunday is the worst with 3.37 percent.the study also finds that november before christmas is when there are most bargains around onthe weband not the january sales. in fact, november is when you will get the largest savingsat 5.99 percent on average. jan

28、uary comes in second at 4.95 percent, followed by may at 4.50 percent.the worst month to buy online is march where you could expect to save just 2.76 percent. so ifyou want to make a saving in internet shopping, please choose the best time for it.61. _is the best day for internet shopping.a. tuesday

29、62. a call is $1,000, and if you buy it on friday on the web, you will pay_ .a. $951.9 b. $953.5 c. $958.7 d. $961.663.the underlined word “discounts” probably means “_” in chinese.b. thursdayc. fridayd. sundaya. 折扣64. .internet shopping in_can save you the most money.a. january b. may c. marchb. 贸易

30、c. 忽视d. 数字d. novem ber65. whats the best title for this passage?a. internet shopping is good for peopleb. how to have internet shoppingc. the discounts of internet shoppingd. the best time for internet shopping(c)配对阅读。阅读下列表格，请在右栏中为左栏的 5 项描述选择合适的选项与左栏相搭配，并将答案的字母编号填写在题前的括号内。. .66.chasing (追逐) each oth

31、er a. some students die in this way. without their teachers orat the rest time between twoparents nearby, they may not know what to do with dangerousclasses may get you hurt.67.making a fire in thethings they meet in the river.b. so students must wait in line when they wait to get theirbedroom is ve

32、ry dangerous. meals in the dining hall.68.when you get angry with c. when class is over, you should have a short rest eitherothers, you may fight against inside or outside your classroom. but dont run here andhim or her. it isnt good at there.all.d. when its time for you to go to bed, you should tur

33、n off69.if you go swimming in thethe lights and lie on your bed to sleep.river nearby without youre. because you may burn the things inside your bedroom andteachers permission, you even be killed by the fire.will be in danger.f. if you go home by bike, please don t ride it until you70.riding a bike

34、inside the are on the street outside your school.schoolyard fast is regarded g. some classmates are your friends. even if you cant agreeas one of the most dangerouswith anything, you neednt quarrel or fight. you shouldthings at school.learn how to get along well with others.五、短文填词。根据短文内容，填合适的单词，每空一词

35、。(本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分)during the spring festival, an activity became more and more (71)_on the mobile phone.it is calledsnatch red envelops (抢红包). we only (72)_ to move our fingers and click on thescreen of our mobile phone, then we can make some money easily. lots of people join in the acti

36、vity,(73)_, it has both good sides and bad sides. on the one hand, it is a good way to celebratethe spring festival. we can have a good time (74)_ with the mobile phones. and it is possibleto make us feel (75)_ relaxed than in theoffice or in the school. thats the (76)_why so many people are crazyab

37、out it now. on the other hand, iwfe (77)_ much time playingwith the mobile phones, we may have little time to do our traditional things, (78)_ aseating dumplings, visiting our friends and family members and (79)_ on. whats more, weneed enough time to do (80)_ and keep healthy.六、读写结合 (本大题分为 a、b 两部分，共

38、 20 分)a) 信息归纳（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分）仔细阅读下面的文章，然后完成信息表格。in 2012, a historical film called 1942 was on screen in china. it tells us how terrible peopleslife was without food. at that time, people didnt have enough food because of a war. they couldnot have rice or noodles as usual. therefore, some people had

39、to eat everything, like tree leaves.more than seventy years later, many chinese people are talking about food again. however, this. .time people talk more about food waste. a fourteen-year-old schoolboy called wu xin found somethingabout food waste.one day, wu xin went to see his mother in a big res

40、taurant, where his mother worked. he helpedhis mom clean the rooms in the restaurant. in a beautiful dining room, he found that nearly allthe food was left uneaten. they were still warm. but his mother was going to throw them away.“how much is it, mum？” wu xin asked. “about 800 yuan.” said his mother.wu xin was ver