人教版九年级全一册英语知识点归纳41588

1、PEP九年级英语知识点归纳Unit 1 How can we become good learners?重点：1.学习并掌握用how来询问做某事的方式；2.学习并掌握by+ving来表 达做某事的方法。难点：动名词在句中充当的成分。知识点：ask for help 寻求帮助work with sb.和一起工作have con versati on with 和一起对话 ma in idea 中心思想the secret to的秘诀 word by word 逐字take time 花时间 word group 词组 body language 肢体语言expressi ons on faces

2、脸上的表情key words 关键词as well 也look up 查看 take notes 记笔记practice doing sth. 练习做某事 pen pal 笔友 keep a diary 记日记make mistakes 犯错 increase 增加；提高decrease 减少；降低practice with sb.和一起练习depe nd on 依赖whether or not 是否 pay attention to sth. / doing sth. 注意某事 /做某事 for a long time很长一段时间connect with 把和连接起来write down 写

3、下 mind map 思维导图lifelong journey 终身的旅程 on one s own独 自地bit by bit 一点点 at once 马上，立刻It s a piece of cake!、菜一碟。It serves you right.你活该。Use it or lose it. Practice makes perfect.Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!重点&难点： 1. that, if whether 引导的宾语从句； 2. 感叹句的学习和运用。 知识点：Dragon Boat Festival 端午节 Spr

4、ing Festival 春节Lantern Festival 元宵节 eat out 吃光put on 增肥 end up 最终成为wash away bad things 洗去灾祸 good luck 好运in the shape of 以的形式 traditional folk stories 传统民间故事shot down 击落，打垮 fly up to 飞向call out one s nam喊出某人的名字lay out展示，安排share with sb. 和某人分享 It is a good idea to do sth. 做某事是个好主意 do instead 做某事来代替 p

5、lay a trick on 开的玩笑dress up 打扮 haun ted house 鬼屋think of 思考，考虑 warn sb, to do sth. 警告某人做某事remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事 promise to do sth. 承诺做某事in need 有需要 treat sb. with sth. 用招待某人give birth to 产生，造成，生孩子 not only but also 不仅而且 just like就像，正如感叹句： What+ (a/an) + adj.+名词(+主语+谓语+其他)！Unit 3 Could you pleas

6、e tell me where the restroom are?重点：学习并掌握wh- & how所引导的宾语从句。难点：运用宾语从句礼貌地寻求帮助。知识点：excuse me打扰了 go along 进行，支持beside在旁边 besides除此之外turn left / right左/右转go past 经过start with 由开始hold one s han拉某人的手do +动词原形 表强调直陈式语句at that time在那个时候pardon me对不起；请再说一遍mail a letter 寄一圭寸信 suggest sb. （should） do sth.建议某人做某事T

7、hat is because那是因为 lead into 导入on time 准时 I would like thank you for I m looking forward to you reply.Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.重点&难点：1.学习并掌握used to do句型；2.学会用used to do句型描述自己 或他人过去常常做的事情。知识点：used to do过去常常做 adj. + en ough足够的from time to time 时常，有时 such a 多么do （动词原形）see sb.doing （正在进行ge

8、t good scores on exams在 测试中取得好成绩 wear glasses戴眼镜 take up sth.开始做某事 dare to do sth.敢于做某事 tons of attention 很多关注 private time 私人时间 the road to success成功之路 fight on继续斗争 make it to the top成就大事业 curly hair卷发a book on +内容一本关于的书do well in = be good at 擅长于 be absent from 缺席boarding school 寄宿学校 in person 亲自

9、advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事 take pride in = be proud of 为感至U自豪self-introduction 自我介绍Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?重点：1.学习并掌握被动语态的用法和句子结构；2.用英语描述和询问物品的制作材料。难点：被动语态的用法和句子结构的理解和运用。知识点：be made of由制成（可看出原材料）be made from由制成（不可看出原材料）be made in在制作be known for以闻名as far as I know正如我所知no matter 无论 no mat

10、ter how = however no matter what = whatever no matter when = whenever no matter where = whereversb. find it （形式宾语）+ adj. + to do sth. / that从句 avoid doing sth.避免做某事 high-tech no logy product 高科技产品 traffic accide nt 交通事故turn into 把转变为send out放出in trouble 困境中 rise into 上升，上涨 hot-air balloons 热气球 sky l

11、anterns 孔明灯 paper cutting 剪纸 be shaped by 由塑造 be covered with 由覆盖 at midnight 在午夜Unit 6 When was it invented?重点： 1. 学习并掌握被动语态的一般过去时态； 2. 学会询问发明时间和用途 难点：运用被动语态的一般过去时态来讨论发明时间和用途。知识点：It s my pleasure. = My pleasure.的荣幸。have a point 有道理 by accident 偶然地 It is said that 据说It is believed that 人们相信 open fir

12、e 篝火 remain for some time 保留一段时间 take place 发生 without doubt 不疑有他 drop into 落入 advise sb. not to do st h .建议某人不要做某事 be similar to 与相似 in history 在历史上 divide into 把分成 at the same time 与此同时 stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 dream of doing sth. 梦想做某事 not only but also 不仅而且 look up to sb.敬佩某人 achieve dre

13、ams实现梦想Dont mention i t .不客气，不用谢 o把翻译成Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. 重点：被动语态的学习和运用。难点； should + be + pp. + to do sth. 这一结构的学习和运用 知识点：driver s lice ns驾驶证No way! 没门！I don t think thatpart-time job 兼职get one s ears pier打耳洞get / have / make sth. done使某物被spen

14、d time with sb. 花时间和某人在一起 school trip 学校组织的旅行 allow sb. (not) to do sth. sing to sb. 对某人唱歌 by one s sid在 某人身边 run through 穿越 give sb. a hug 给某人一个拥抱 lift sb. up 举起某人 talk back 回嘴 awful dream 噩梦by +时间点到为止，在之前be late for 迟到regret doing sth. 后悔做某事keep sb. (away) from sth. 使某人远离某物give sb. a cha nee to do

15、 sth.给某人一个机会做某事 move out 搬出去 take test 参加考试 pass test 通过考试 fail test 没通过考试 get in the way of 妨碍have nothing against with sth. / doing sth. 不反对某事 /做某事 end up with 以结束 end up as最终成为be serious about sth.认真对待某事make a choice 做选择Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.重点：1.学习并掌握情态动词must, might, can t, coul表推测；2.学会

16、描述表示 物品所属的问答。难点：学习并掌握情态动词 must, might, can t, c表推测。知识点：belong to 属于at the picnic 在野餐时attend a concert 参加音乐会 in the music hall 在音乐厅 go to a picnic 去野餐 pick sth. up 捡起 nothing much 没什么 run away 逃走 in the n eighborhood 在社区 have no idea = don t know不知道 noise-maker 噪音制造者 make noise 制造噪音 catch a bus 赶公交 w

17、ear a suit 穿套装 on the Ion gest day of the year在 一年最长的那天 point out 指出 in a certain way 以某种确定的方式 move up 上升a burial place 墓地honor ancestor 祭拜祖先a group of 一组perhaps 也许shine directly into直接照进rock music 摇滚乐at work 上班running shoes 跑鞋表推测（语气从强到弱）：must, may, might, could （般用于疑问句或否定句）Unit 9 I like music that

18、I can dance to.重点&难点：学习并掌握关系代词that / who引导的定语从句 知识点：dance to （music） 随着（音乐）跳舞sing along with 随着一起唱prefer A to B 比起 B 更喜欢 Aprefer doing A to doing Bprefer to do sth. rather than do sth.electronic music 电子音乐be supposed to do sth.应该做某事suppose sb. to do sth.猜想某人做某事spare time 空闲时间in one s spare tim在 某人空闲

19、的时候spare time to do sth. 抽空做某事smooth music 悦耳的音乐in that case 既然那样World War n 二战feel like doing sth. 想要做某事stick to 坚持cheer sb. up 使某人振奋起来try one s bes尽某人最大能力solve problems 解决问题a good way to do sth. 做某事的好方法 plenty of 大量Spider-Man 蜘蛛侠 in time 及时 shut off 关闭 folk music 民俗乐 pieces of music 几首曲子 be bor n

20、in出生在by age 17 到 17 岁的时候be known for因而出名continue to do sth. 继续做某事 by the end of 至 U为止It is a pity that 遗憾的是recall sb. from sth.从召回某人（的记忆）in total 总共touch the hearts 触动心灵 for this reason 出于这个原因Unit 10 Youre supposed to shake hands.重点：学习并掌握 be supposed to, be expected to口 be important to 的用法。 难点：培养学生跨

21、文化交流意识。知识点：be supposed to do sth.应该做某事be expected to do sth .应该/被期望做某事 be important to do sth. 做某事是重要的 shake hands 握手 bow to sb. 向某人鞠躬 hold out o ne s ha n伸出某人的手 greet each other 互相问候 on both side of my face 在我的两颊上 be relax about 对放松rush around 东奔西跑 value the time 珍惜时间 walk around 四处走动 as many as sb

22、. can = as many as possib尽 可能多的 make an effort to do sth. 努力做某事 keep sb. waiting 让某人一直等候 It s no big deal没什么大不了的！ go abroad 出国 at home 在国内 cleanoff把擦掉take off 脱下；起飞 be worth doing sth. 值得做某事table manner 餐桌礼仪stick in to 把插进go out of one s way （to do特地）做某事 ,格外努力做 make sb. feel at home使某人感到宾至如归be comfo

23、rtable doing sth. 轻松地做某事cut it up 把它切开be gradually doing sth. 逐渐做某事go out of one s wa特地，不怕麻烦show up 出席，露面Best wishes. 祝好运。Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry.重点&难点：学习并掌握 make + sb. + v原形/ adj.的结构和用法。知识点：would rather do 宁愿做某事 would rather do sth. than do sth. 宁愿做某事而不做 某事quiet music 轻音乐have fun with sb. 和某

24、人一起度过愉快时光get to know 了解，认识join sb. 加入某人，与某人结伴each time 每次left out 忽视a long time ago 很久以前pale as chalk 像粉笔一样苍白cry for 因而哭call in 召集neither nor 不也不take one s position取代某人的位置hand back 交回throw rubbish 扔垃圾return to 返回keep one s eyes on the groun一直盯着地板看on one s shouldeifc 某人肩膀上kick sb. off 把某人踢掉miss doing

25、 sth. 错过做某事knock on door 敲门be hard on sb. 对某人苛刻 pull together 齐心协力 nod in agreement 点头同意 offer advice 提建议Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected. 重点&难点：学习并掌握过去完成时。 知识点： by the time 到时候get in the shower 在淋浴 go off （闹钟）响 rush out of 奔出 brush one s teet刷牙 give a lift 让搭车be about to do 即将做某事 east from在的东

26、边wait in line 排队等候 in disbelief 难以置信的 jump out of 跳出 take off 起飞 hear about 听说 turn into 变成 by the end of 至 U为止a costume party 一个化装舞会 take place 发生 play trick / joke on sb. 开某人玩笑 April Fool s Day be sold out 卖光 lose weight 减肥 end up doing sth.以结束land on 着陆move across 跨越spread across 传遍，席卷 as + doing

27、turn around 转身go inside 进去hand in 上交Unit 13 We re trying to save the ea（复习课）重点&难点：现在进行时、used to do句型、被动语态、现在完成时和情态动词 的复习和巩固。知识点：noise pollution 噪音污染 air pollution 空气污染 water pollution 水污染 the bottom of 的底部throw in to 把扔进play a part in doing sth.在中起作用cut down 砍到 take the bus = by bus waste pollution 垃圾污染 takeaway food 外卖食品 make a difference 有影响 hear of 听说 shark fin 鱼翅 cut off 切下 no longer 不再 at the top of 在顶端 food chain 食物链 fall by over 90 percent 下降超过 90% in the last ys 在过去的年里 so far 迄今为止 be good for 对有好处ocean s ecosystems洋生态系统Clea