人教版初中英语九年级第12单元

1、初中英语 -unit12Practice makes perfect!8重点短语：I. by the time 在之前3. give . . . a lift 捎（某人）一程5. rush out 冲出7. at least 至少；反正9. go on 发生；向前走II. in disbelief 怀疑地13. turn into 变成15. show up 赶到；露面17. get dressed 穿衣服19. April Fools Day 愚人节21. sell out 卖光23. play jokes on sb. 和某人开玩笑25. end up doing sth.结果是（做）；以

2、（做）26. get married to 和结婚28. run out of 用光；耗完重点句型 :2. be full of 充满4. go off 响铃6. wake up 醒来 wake sb. up 叫醒某人8. be about to do sth. 将要做某事10. stare at 盯着看12. in line with . . .（与 ） 成一排14. jump out of 从跳下16. by the end of 在（某时间点）以前18. stay up 熬夜20. Costume party 化妆舞会22. take place 发生24. play a trick o

3、n sb. 捉弄某人而告终end up with sth. 以某事结束27. police officer 警官1. Life is full of the unexpected. 生活充满了意外。2. By the time I got outside, the bus had already left. 当我到外面的时候，公共汽车已经离开了。by the time 在以前 （常引导表示过去的时间状语从句，主句常用过去完成时。 ） by now 表示“到现在为止” ，通常与现在完成时连用。 By now I have collected 200 dolls.3. When I got to

4、school, I realized I had left my backpack at home. 当我到达学校时，我才意识到我把书包落在家里了。4. My alarm clock didnt go off! 我的闹钟没有响！5. Luckily, Carls dad saw me on the street and gave me a lift in his car.幸运的是 ,卡尔的老爸在街上看到我，就捎了我一程。6. I was about to go up when I decided to get a coffee first. 当我正要上楼 ,这时我决定先去买 杯咖啡。7. I

5、went to my favorite coffee place even though it was two blocks east from my office.我去了我最喜欢的咖啡店，虽然它在我办公室东边两个街区以外。8. Last Friday night, my friend invited me to his birthday party. 上周五晚上，我朋友邀请我参 加他的生日聚会。9. After an hour, the other kids showed up.一小时后，其他的孩子们都来了 .10. It happens on April 1st every year an

6、d is a day when many people play all kinds of tricks and jokes on each other. 它发生在每年的四月一日，这一天许多人互相之间搞恶作剧开玩笑。11. Many people ran to their local supermarkets to buy buy as much as spaghetti as they could. 很多人赶到当地的超市抢购意大利面条，能买多少就买多少。12. Many April Fools jokes may end up being not very funny. 许多愚人节玩笑的结局

7、并不是 那么有趣。13. He asked her to marry him. 他向她求婚。14. How did you feel about this day? 这一天，你觉得如何？How do you feel about ? (= What do you think of ? = How do you like ?)你认为怎么样/你怎样看待?(用于询问对方对事物的观点或看法。)语法重点过去完成时态一、用法：表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成了的动作或状态，即“过去的过去”。二、构成： had+ 过去分词 had not ( hadnt )+ 过去分词三、时间状语： by the

8、 end of, by the time / when / before 从句 (一般过去时)基础练习用括号里所给词的适当形式填空。1. When Tim get back home, he started to realize that the thief (come) to his house.2. By the time I received the letter, I (tell) the content of it.3. When I was born, I (cry) heavily the first time in my life.按要求改写句子1. The bus had l

9、eft by the time I got there. (改为否定句)The busby the time I got there.2. He has already had breakfast. (改为一般疑问句 ) he had breakfast ?3. The story was very interesting. I could never forget it.( 合并为一句 )The story wasinteresting I could n ever forget it.4. She said, I have read the book.”(改为同义句)She said th

10、at read the book.5. The box is so heavy that he can carry it.(改为同义句 )The box is heavy for himcarry.6. By the time he arrived, the train had left.(对划线部分提问) the train?7.Susan had never been to China before last year.(完成反意疑问句 )Susa n had n ever bee n to Chi na before last year，?Unit12练习题一、单选()1. France

11、 isEuropea n coun try; Japa n isAsia n coun try.A. an; theB. a; aC. a; anD. an; an()2. Leeall ni ght in order to watch the football match betwee n France and Italy.A. put upB. stayed upC. got upD. showed up()3. I am look ing for a house. I d likewith a garde n.A. oneB. itC. thatD. this()4. When was

12、David born? He was bor n Ju ne 12, 1989.A. AtB. inC. onD. for()5.hard work it is!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an()6. When I got to school, the En glish class had bee n on5 minu tes.A. at lastB. at leastC. before long D. long before()7. Why was he late for school yesterday?He overslept. By the time

13、he got to the bus stop, the busalready.A. was; leav ingB. has; leftC. would; leave D. had; left()8. When they ope ned the door, Igo out to have a walk.A.am about toB.was about toC.we nt toD.had to( )9. “Could we finish such kind of work in two days? ” Vivian asked me .A.in surpriseB.in disbeliefC.in

14、 silenceD.in fear( )10. The little boy me a few minutes before his mother showed up.A. stares atB. has stared atC. looks atD. had stared at)11.Before the school bellA. went intoB.went outC.went awayD. went off, all the students had entered the classroom.)12.When I got to the cinema, all the ticketsA

15、. are sellingB.are soldC. are sold outD. had been sold out)13. The old couplefor 50 years before 2010.A. got marriedB. have been marriedC. had marriedD.had been married)14. The little boy islovelyeveryone likes him.A. such; thatB. too; toC. so; thatD. too; that)15.-? -I realized I had lost my wallet

16、 on my way to school.A. What did you think ofB. What happened to youC. When did you go to schoolD. Why did you play the joke.完形填空Last summer, I went to visit my cousin. My dad was -1-when my aunt called him. He left his cigarette( 香烟 ) on the table so he could continue smoking it when he came back.M

17、y cousin -2- the cigarette to check it out. She asked me if I had ever smoked before. “No way.”I answered and -3-the cigarette on the ground. Just then, my dad came back and looked for his cigarette.“Where is my cigarette? ”he asked. I knew that this was the moment of truth and began to -4I told my

18、dad that I couldn t believe he liked smoking. I was sure he knew how -5-it was, so why did he do it? He said that he started when he was a teenager. Now he was so addicted( 上瘾 的 )that he couldn t stop.Then I remembered a -6- I saw on TV . There was a lady who was so addicted to cigarettes that shed

19、gotten really -7-. But she still couldn t stop smoking. The doctors had to cut a hole in her throat for her to -8-, and she was still smoking through the hole! How terrible! Standing in front of my dad, I began to cry. What if that happened to him?Ever since that day, I think my dad has tried to -9-

20、smoking. I m still telling him how much Ilove him and don t want to lose him because of smoking. I know one thing: Ill -10-smoke. Iwant to live for a long time. I don t want to be sick or out of control of my life.()1.A. sleepingB. smokingC. cooking()2.A.putB. hung upC. picked up()3.A.threwB. foundC

21、. watched()4.A.describeB.shareC. explain()5.A.uselessB.boringC.unhealthy() 6.A.reportB.studyC.story()7.A.safeB.weakC.unlucky()8.A.smellB.breatheC.speak()9.A.avoidB.mindC.stop()10.A.seldomB.neverC.usually三、阅读理解Every morning, the newspaper chief editor( 主编 ) holds a meeting with the reporters. They di

22、scuss the main even ts(事件)of the day. Reporters are the n sent to cover the even ts.As soon as the reporters know what to write about, they get down to work. They telephone peop -le and fix a time for a face-to-face interview with them. Sometimes they do telephone interviews. Checking information is

23、 very important. They go to the newspaper sown library to look up any information that they need. This is called “doing oneshomework”.At the same time, the picture editor decides which photographs will be used for the next day s paper. All the people who work on a newspaper must be able to work fast

24、. Reporters have to stop working on one story and start working at once on the important new one. They must find out the new information as quickly as possible. Later in the day, everything is put together at the news desk. Reporters return, type their stories into the computer and hand them to the

25、editor.The chief editor decides which will be the most important story on the front page. Sometimes this will have to be changed if something more important happens late in the day. Other editors read the stories which the reporters have written and make any necessary changes.Finally, there is no mo

26、re time left for adding new stories, and the time for printing(印刷) the newspaper has come. This is done on fast-moving printing machines. The newspapers are t hen delivered(发送)by truck, pla ne or rail. Speed is importa nt. People want to buy the latest newspaper; nobody wants to buy yesterday s. ( )

27、1. What is the work in a newspaper office like?A. Interesting and confusingB. Important and patient.C. Particular and necessary.D. Fast and busy.( )2. According to the passage, the right order for a reporter s work is .a. writing storiesb. doing interviewsc. joining in a discussiond. doing homeworke

28、. handing stories to the editorA. cbade B. cdeab C. cbdae D. cadbe ( )3. The front page contents( 内容 ) are decided by .A. the importance of the eventsB. how well the stories are writtenC. the knowledge of the chief editorD. whether they are the latest( )4. Word editors work is to .A. help the chief

29、editor with the morning discussionB. decide when and how the papers can be printedC. read the stories and make necessary changesD. get together information from reporters and photographers ( )5. The best title for this passage is “ ” .A. How a newspaper is producedB. How newspapers are deliveredC. W

30、hat kind of papers readers likeD. Whose work is more important完成对话A: Hi, Jack. You look upset. What happened?B: I with my mother this morning and I m really sad now.A: For what?B: I like playing soccer. I was a star player in primary school. Now our school is organizing a soccer team and plan to joi

31、n it. But my mother . I talked back to her and she wasvery angry.A: Why didn tshe allow you to join it?B: She says she is worried about my safety and health. You know I seriouslybroke my right leg when I was playing soccer three years ago.A: Yes, I remember. So you should understand her.B: I talking

32、 back to her, but I don t think she should my life.Although I used to get injured, it doesn t mean I must keep away from the sport .Everybody has a hobby or a dream, and I hope she can allow me to make a choice myself.A: So you want to be a football player in the future?B: Yes. But if my mother does

33、nt allow me to play it, how can I have a chance to achieve my dream?A: I think maybe your mother doesn t know it is your dream. She thinks you just want to play it for fun. If you tell her about it, she may agree. As parents, they always theirchildren s decision.B: I hope so. And I think parents sho

34、uld let their children make their own decisions from young. In this case, they will be more after they enter society.A: You re right in some way. But we also need their guide as we are young. Sometimes we can t our own lives without them.B: You re right. I ll say sorry to my mother and tell her my o

35、wn opinions.A: Good. I think she will understand you. For you she wants only the . youshould know it.B: Yes. Thank you very much. 十二选十badchoiceexaminefinallyinvitekeepliemovementregretslowsuccessfultwoA big company wanted to find someone to work for it. Lots of young college students came to ask for the job, but only a small part of them wasleft. And this time, the company didn t plan the right persons as usual.Here came the day when they took the interview. A big box full of paperswas placed on the way to the interview room, and a few papers w