[语言类考试复习资料大全]公共英语一级模拟176

1、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子：学业有成，金榜题名！语言类考试复习资料大全公共英语一级模拟176公共英语一级模拟176第一部分 听力理解第一节 图片判断 在本节中，你将听到10个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一幅图片。每句话读两遍。 下面请听这些句子。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.答案:A听力原文You will get thinner if you don t eat too much of meat.2.答案:B听力原文Class is over a

2、t a quarter past 4 p. m.3.答案:B听力原文A woman checked in this morning.4.答案:A听力原文Two orange juices , please.5.答案:C听力原文The manager will go to England next Thursday. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6.答案:A听力原文M: Lucy got many flowers on her birthday last night.详细解答 图片A是鲜花，图片B是贺卡，图片C是蛋糕。7.答案:C听力原文F: Move the chair away

3、, because they are in the way.详细解答 图片A是箱子，图片B是桌子，图片C是椅子8.答案:A听力原文M: Tim became a writer many years later.详细解答 图片A是作家，图片B是医生，图片C是军人。9.答案:C听力原文F: I enjoy playing football after school.详细解答 图片A是打篮球，图片B是打羽毛球，图片C是踢足球。10.答案:B听力原文M: It will be fine tomorrow.详细解答 图片A是多云，图片B是晴天，图片C是雨天。第二节 对话理解 在本节中，你将听到15个对话

4、，每段对话后有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 下面请听这些对话。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. Where do you think the woman works?A.In a shop.B.In a bank.C.In a post office.答案:C听力原文M: Five 40-cent stamps, please.F: Here you are. That will be 2 dollars.2. How much did the necklace

5、 cost the woman?A.None.B.One dollar.C.100 dollars.答案:A听力原文M: When did you buy that new necklace?F: I didnt buy it. It was a gift.3. What did the woman want the man to do?A.Get her some change.B.Phone her.C.Pay the phone bill.答案:B听力原文F: Why didnt you phone me?M: Um.I didnt have any change for a pay p

6、hone.4. Was the girl doing her homework this time yesterday?A.Its not clear.B.No, she wasnt.C.Yes, she was.答案:C听力原文M: What were you doing this time yesterday?F: I was doing my homework.5. How many days in one week does the man have English classes?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.答案:B听力原文F: When do you have Eng

7、lish classes?M: I have English classes on Monday, Tuesday and Thursday. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6. What place is close to Jane and Bills new home?A.A train station.B.A tins station.C.An airport.答案:C听力原文M: How do Jane and Bill like their new home?W: Its really very nice, but they are tired of the noise

8、of the planes going over their house.7. What does the man mean?A.At last he enjoys school life.B.School has changed little since last year.C.School has changed a lot.答案:B听力原文W: How are you finding life in your school this year?M: Much the same as last.8. What does the woman suggest?A.Exercising just

9、 after getting up.B.Not exercising so many times a day.C.Eating something good for breakfast.答案:A听力原文M: I want to exercise, but never seem to find the time.W: Why not do it first thing in the morning?9. What does the man mean?A.Mountain climbing is more exciting.B.He prefers swimming.C.Both sports a

10、re exciting.答案:C听力原文W: Swimming is an exciting sport.M: So is mountain climbing.10. What rare they talking about?A.They arc talking about their new room.B.They are talking about the polluted air in the room.C.They are talking about their school.答案:B听力原文W: Look! The room is full of smoke. I can hardl

11、y breathe.M: I agree. Smoking shouldnt be permitted here in this room. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 11. When will the mans uncle come?A.June 2nd.B.July 22nd.C.June 22nd.答案:C听力原文F:When will your uncle come?M:Next Friday, 22nd of June.本题为日期辨听题。男士的回答中明确指出：22nd of June，C只是表达上稍有不同。July与June、2与22在读音上差异都较大，关键还是听清细

12、节。12. Which floor does Linda live on?A.The fourth floor.B.The sixth floor.C.The fifth floor.答案:C听力原文M:Which floor do you live on, Linda?F:On the fifth floor.对话中男士问女士住在几楼，女士回答说：On the fifth floor直接指出自己是住在第5层。同样，fifth与fourth、sixth的读音差异都较大，辨听并不困难。13. What does the man mean?A.The woman should not invite

13、 too many friends to the party.B.More friends will make the woman happier at the party.C.The man doesnt want to go to the party.答案:B听力原文F:I want to invite some friends to the party, what do you think?M:The more, the happier.本题属于对省略表达的理解。男士的回答是一个the morethe more结构，表示的是“越就越”。故他实际是同意女士的观点，认为朋友越多，晚会上女士就

14、会越快乐，这与B的意思一致。14. When was the building built?A.Several years ago.B.Twelve years ago.C.Twenty years ago.答案:B听力原文M:How old is that building?F:It was built twelve years ago.女士回答中twelve years ago表明他们谈论的建筑物已有12年的历史了，题目与B项只是表达上有所不同而已。15. Where is Miss Liu now?A.She is in the shop.B.She is on her way back

15、 home.C.John dont know where she is.答案:C听力原文F:Did you see Miss Liu this afternoon,John?M:Yes. I saw her on my way back home from the shop,but I dont know where she is now.对话中女士问男士见到Miss Liu没有，男=肯定回答后补充说明：I dont know where she is now，即不知道她现在在哪里，选C。注意，on my way back home-from the shop指的是John见到Miss Liu

16、的地方，而不是Miss Liu现在所处的地方。第二部分 英语知识运用第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 问题:1. He always gets up early and_his clothes quickly in the morning.A.dressesB.puts onC.wears答案:B句意 早晨，他总是早早起床并很快地穿好衣服。本题考查近义词辨析。put on表示穿衣服这个具体动作，宾语可以是clothes/coat等；dress也可以表示穿衣服这个动作，但表示“给穿衣服”，宾语是某人，例：I dressed the b

17、aby；wear则是表示穿着，例：She is wearing a white coat. 她穿着一件白色的外套。故B项正确。知识拓展 put on的宾语除了衣服以外，还可以是其他穿戴，例：put on the glasses/the shoes/the hat.问题:2. _ it is to go for a walk on such a fine day.A.What a funB.How funC.How a fun答案:B解析 本题考查感叹句。fun为不可数名词，前边不能加冠词a，可以排除A、C，所以答案为B。知识拓展 感叹句的构成：what+(a/an)+adj+n+主语+谓语；h

18、ow+adj/adv+主语+谓语。其区别是：前者的中心词是名词，后者的中心词是形容词或副词。问题:3. I usually buy _ newspaper on my way to work.A.anB.aC.the答案:B问题:4. Its very _ outside today. Youd better put on more clothes.A.coldB.warmC.hot答案:A解析 根据后一句“你最好多穿些衣服”，可知：今天外边的天气很冷，不是很温暖或很热。问题:5. _？ Only 5. It is very cheap. A.What time is itB.How much

19、 is itC.How many do you want答案:B考查表达。询问价钱用how much。问题:6. He cant go to the cinema with me because he _ a meeting.A.was havingB.would haveC.is having答案:C问题:7. We should keep _ exercises all the time.A.takeB.to takeC.taking答案:C解析 本题考查动词的用法。一直做某事，要用keep doing sth所以答案为C。问题:8. Wel arrive this evening if

20、we dont have any_with this car.A.troubleB.matterC.question答案:A精析 本题考查近义名词的辨析。trouble表示“麻烦、问题 之意”，matter表示“事务、问题之意”，而question表示“问题(尤指需要回答的问题)”。故A正确。 知识拓展 trouble常用词组有make trouble for somebody给某人找麻烦，have trouble with something在某事上有麻烦。matter常用句型有Whats the matter with you?你怎么了?question常用 结构有ask a questi

21、on提出问题，answer a question回答问题。 问题:9. We arrived here _ than you.A.a little earlyB.earlyC.earlier答案:C详细解答 此题考查副词。因为此句中有than you表比较，因此必须用比较级。问题:10. -Are these shoes yours?-No, they are _ .A.themB.theirC.theirs答案:C解析 在答句中，缺少的是表语，只有第三个选项是名词性物主代词，可以充当表语。问题:11. Its very cold outside. Youd better _ your gre

22、atcoat. Oh, I will. A.put onB.take downC.put down答案:A解析 外边天气很冷，你最好穿上你的大衣。put on意为“穿上，戴上”，符合语境要求。问题:12. Hurry up. Dont keep Xiao Wang _.A.waitB.waitedC.waiting答案:C问题:13. Chinese food is different _ American food.A.fromB.withC.to答案:A解析 此题考查固定搭配。be different from的意思是“与不同”。问题:14. We decided to have the

23、party in the garden _ in the hall.A.insteadB.instead ofC.but not答案:B解析 instead常用于句末，是副词；instead of常用于句中，后面常跟名词或动名词。问题:15. The Whites have lived in the house _ they came to the city.A.untilB.sinceC.when答案:B解析 本题考查连词的用法。when“当时候”；since“自从以来”；until“直到才”。句子是完成时态，所以就要选一个能连接完成时的连词，又根据句意，所以答案为B。 知识拓展 until

24、引导时间状语从句，如果主句的时态用一般将来时，时间状语从句或条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来。如：The little boy wont understand the matter until his father explains to him如果父亲不给他解释，小男孩是不会明门那件事的。第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后所组的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 This is a famous street in China. What is it? Its West Street. Why is it so famous? Now let me tell you

25、something 1 it. West Street is in Yangshuo, Guangxi. Its over 1,400 years 2 .Its about 1,000 meters 3 . But its very clean and beautiful. In the street, there are 4 shops. The things in the shops are nice and cheap. Every day, lots of visitors come here. Many of 5 are foreigners. Its a good place to

26、 practice speaking English. So West Street is called the biggest English corner. Some people 6 call it the earth village. Almost everyone in the street 7 English. But you mustnt ride your bike or drive your car in the West Street. You can only 8 here. Why? Because its a walking street. In the street

27、, you neednt worry that youll be hit by cars. 9 happy! West Street is a wonderful place to visit. 10 West Street. 1.A.withB.forC.about答案:C解析 本题考查固定搭配。告诉某人某事：tell sbsthabout sth所以答案为C。2.A.oldB.youngC.big答案:A解析 本题考查词义辨析。年岁多大应用old，所以答案为A。3.A.blackB.longC.old答案:B解析 本题考查词义辨析。这里讲的是街道的长度，所以答案为B。4.A.a lotB.

28、lot ofC.many答案:C解析 本题考查形容词。许多：a lot of，lots of，所以A、B不正确，答案为C。5.A.theyB.themC.their答案:B解析 本题考查代词。空白处的词作of的宾语，所以应该用宾格人称代词，所以答案为B。6.A.alsoB.tooC.either答案:A解析 本题考查副词。also一般用在肯定句中，一般放在实义动词之前，助动词之后；too也用在肯定句中，但一般放在句尾；either一般用在否定句尾。所以应选A7.A.sayB.saysC.speaks答案:C解析 本题考查动词。say用来表示说话的内容，说某种语言就用speak。听以答案为C。8

29、.A.walkB.runC.jump答案:A解析 本题考查上下文的理解。上句说“不能在那里骑车或开车”，下句说“由于那里是步行街”，所以答案为A。9.A.WhatB.What aC.How答案:C解析 本题考查感叹句。由于中心词是形容同happy，所以应该用how。what后边的中心词应该是名词。所以答案为C。10.A.GoB.Happy toC.Welcome to答案:C解析 本题考查句型。欢迎某人到某地：welcome to所以答案为C。第三部分 阅读理解第一节 词语配伍 从上栏所给选项中选出与下栏各项意义相符的选项。 A leg B foot C face D eye E nose F

30、 mouth G arm 1. Its the front part of the head where eyes,nose and mouth are.答案:C关键间是whereare和head。头的前部，长有眼睛、鼻子和嘴的地方脸。2. Its one of the two long parts of your body between your shoulders(肩) and hands.答案:G关键词是two long parts和betweenhands。肩膀和手掌之间较长的部位胳膊/手臂。3. Its either of the two long parts of the bod

31、y used for walking.答案:A关键词是two long pam和walking。用于行走的、两个较长的身体部位之一腿。4. Its the part of the face used for eating or speaking.答案:F关键词是face、eating和speaaking。脸上用于吃饭和说话的部位嘴。5. Its the part of the body used to stand on and walk on.答案:B关键词是stand on和walk on。用于站立和行走的身体部位脚/足。第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给问题的A(Right)

32、、B(Wrong)、C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选出一个正确选项。 OWEN, A 12-year-old Boy, Can Understand Every Word His Dog Says! Hubble, Owens new dog, is not like other dogs. Owen finds out his new pet is really from outer space (太空)! In the American film Good Boy, Owens family move around a lot. So poor Owen doesnt have an

33、y friends. Then he is given a dog as present. But he is surprised to find that his new dog has been sent from another planet (星球) called Dog Star. Thousands of years ago, dogs came to take over (占领) the Earth, but those dogs didnt want to do anything and turned into pets. Now, the head of Dog Star w

34、ants to take all the dogs back. To his surprise, Owen can speak to his dog. They become very good friends. Now Owen has an important job to do: he must help Hubble keep dogs on Earth so they can live happily with man. Good Boy is about the friendship between people and pets. This film will help you

35、find a new best friend! 1. This passage is about a Chinese movie.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B名师解析 由第二段第一句中“in the American film Good Boy”可知这篇文章是关于一部美国影片，所以本题“这篇文章是关于一部中国电影”错误。答案应为B。2. Owens dog is like other dogs.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B名师解析 由第一段第一句“Hubble, Owens new dog, is not like o

36、ther dogs”可知本题“Owen的狗与别的狗一样”错误。答案应选B。3. Hubble is a name of the dog.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A名师解析 由第一段第一句中“Hubble, Owens new dog”可知“Hubble”为狗的名字。所以本题正确。答案应为A。4. Hubble helps Owen save dogs on the Earth.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B名师解析 由第三段最后一句“Owen has an important job to do: he must he

37、lp Hubble keep dogs on Earth so they can live happily with man”可知应为“Owen helps Hubble to save dogs on earth”。所以本题错误。答案应为B。5. They win at last.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:C名师解析 文章并没有提及结果他们是否赢，所以本题“他们最后赢了”没有依据。答案应为C“doesnt say”。第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给问题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。 请根据下面短文回答： Rules for Re

38、aders Readers aged 18 and above can use the Library. On public holidays such as New Years Day, Labor Day and National Day, middle school students, and children who are with their parents are welcome to visit the Library. The Library of Ancient(古代的)Books is open to readers aged 16 or above. Readers c

39、ard is needed for reading rooms and services. No smoking is allowed(允许)in the Library. Food is not allowed in the Library. Any activity other than reading and searching(搜索)for information is not allowed. Please put bags and other personal things in the lockers(存包处)of the Library. Please keep quiet i

40、n the Library. 1. If you are 5 years old, you can visit the library with your parents_.A.anytime you likeB.on weekendsC.on New Years Day答案:C句意 如果你才5岁，你可以和父母参观图书馆。细节题。 从须知的第一条可知小孩在元旦、劳动节和国庆节的时候可以在父母的陪伴下参观图书馆。故C项正确。 2. A 17-year-old can use_.A.the libraryB.the Library of Ancient BooksC.the lockers答案:B

41、句意 17岁的孩子可以用。推理题。从须知的第二条可知古籍馆对16岁及以上的读者开放。故B项正确。3. When you go into the reading room, you should show your_.A.readers cardB.students cardC.ID card答案:A句意 你进入图书馆的时候应出示。细节题。从须知的第三条可知进入图书馆时须出示读者卡。故A项正确。4. If you are hungry in the library,_.A.you have to go out of the library to eat somethingB.you could

42、eat something quietly in the reading roomC.you could eat something in the food area答案:A句意 如果你饿了，。细节题。从须知的第五条可知不允许携带食物进入图书馆，所以只好到图书馆外去吃东西了。故A项正确。5. In the library, you should put your bags_.A.on your deskB.in the lockersC.on your chair答案:B句意 在图书馆里，你应该把书包放在。细节题。从须知的第七条可知书包等个人物品应放在图书馆的存包处。故B项正确。 Tom en

43、joyed going to the movies. He especially liked seeing movies made from stories he had read in the books. He went at least once a week. He liked to sit in the same seat,but sometimes when the theater was full, this was not possible. He had to sit wherever there was an empty seat. One evening, he foun

44、d himself sitting behind a man who had his arm around a large dog on the seat beside him. This was strange, but even stranger was the dogs behavior(举止,行为). It seemed to be watching the movie with interest, but from time to time it would turn to the man and bark quietly in his ear. The man would just

45、 nod, and the dog would turn back to watch the movie. Sometimes when something funny happened in the movie, the dog barked quite loudly and wagged(摆动) its tail. Tom sat behind the man and his dog for a long time without saying anything. He thought it would be rude to speak to them while the movie wa

46、s still on. But when it came to the end and the lights in the theater went on,Tom decided to say something. He tapped the man on the shoulder. The man turned around. Yes? he said. What is it? Please dont think me rude, Tom said, but isnt your dogs behaviour rather strange? Youre right, the man agree

47、d. Its strange. He hated the film. 6. Tom enjoyed going to the movies. He liked to sit_.A.in the first of the theaterB.in different seatsC.in the same seat答案:C细节题。答案信息对应于短文第一段第四句：He liked to sit in the same seat答案是C。7. Which kind of movies did Tom like to see?A.The movies he had seen.B.The movies ma

48、de from stories he had read in the books.C.The movies about dogs.答案:B细节题。短文第一段第二句指出：He especially liked seeing movies.in the books(他尤其喜欢看那种由他看过的书的故事改编而成的电影)，因此B对。8. What was the dogs behavior when the film was on?A.It could bark to the man. B It wagged its tail when something strange was on the film. C.Both A andB.答案:C细节题。短文第二段第二句指出：This was s