[语言类考试复习资料大全]公共英语二级模拟48

1、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子：学业有成，金榜题名！语言类考试复习资料大全公共英语二级模拟48公共英语二级模拟48第一部分 听力理解第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. What is the total cost for the two tickets?A.50 dollars.B.100 dollars,C.150 dollars.答案:C解析W: How much

2、would it cost me to go to Washington?M: One hundred dollars for you.W: What about my daughter?M: Half for your daughter if she is under12.W: Yes, she is under 12.2. What does the woman mean? A. Linda doesnt know them.B. She will phone Linda. C. Linda is her good friend. 答案:A解析M: Mary, how about phon

3、ing Linda and asking her to join us for dinner?W: I think you should not call her, she hardly knows who we are.3. What are the two speakers talking about? A. The womans new house.B. The womans new school. C. The womans new friends. 答案:A解析M: Do you like your new house?W: Its nice to have enough space

4、 for all my things, so Im glad to move in. But I miss my old friends and neighbors. I especially miss living close to the school.4. What is the relationship between the speakers?A.They are salesperson and customer.B.They are friends.C.They are strangers.答案:B解析M: Oh, Id like to buy this table, but I

5、dont have enough money with me.W: I can lend you, how much do you need?M: I need 250 dollars more.W: You are so luck! I have 300 dollars with me today.5. What will the man do next?A.Have lunch.B.Go on his typing.C.Attend the meeting.答案:B解析W: Hi, Jack. Its already 12 oclock. Why dont you have lunch n

6、ow?M: Sorry, I cant. Ive got to finish typing my writing first. I need it for the meeting this afternoon.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. Where does the conversation take place?A.In a store.

7、B.In a factory.C.In a museum.答案:A解析 6-7M: Can I help you, Miss?W: No, thanks, Im just looking. How much is that necklace?M: 2,999 dollars.W: Too expensive! My sisters birthday is tomorrow. Im thinking what I should buy for her.M: Youll find that the prices of our goods are quite reasonable.W: Well,

8、thats certainly nice to know. Ill take it.M. Its a good choice. Im sure shell love it. Cash or card, Miss?W: I hope so. Card, please.M: That comes to 3,199 dollars with tax. Please sign here.2. How much did the woman pay for the necklace finally?A.2,199.B.2,999.C.3,199.答案:C (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 3. W

9、hat does the man think of his new job?A.It is a good job.B.It is a difficult job.C.It is not better than his former job.答案:A解析 8-9W: Did you start your new job this week?M: Yes, I did. I started it the day before yesterday.W: How do you like your new job? And how about your boss?M: Well, its demandi

10、ng, but its very interesting. The boss seems to be very considerate. It is said that he is kind and friendly to the employees.W: So youre satisfied with the job, arent you?M: Yes, I think I am happy with the new job.4. Whats about the mans boss?A.He is kind and friendly.B.He is serious.C.He is lazy.

11、答案:A (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 5. What will the man do?A.Have an interview.B.Go to work.C.Stay at home.答案:A解析 10-12W: Do you know what time you will be back this evening, Arek?M: Im not sure. It depends on how long the interview lasts. Oh! Dear, ! hope things go OK. I know I can do the job. Its just gett

12、ing that across to them.W: Just relax. Every one has his first time. Dont get yourself worked up. Remember, youve got to make them believe that they need you. Have some more bread, it will make you feel much better. And pass me the milk, will you.? What time is your appointment?M: 2:30.W: Make sure

13、you have a proper lunch, more coffee. And dont get there too early, or you have to hang around. Youll manage. OK? Im sure.6. What time of the day is it now?A.Morning.B.Afternoon.C.Evening.答案:A7. What does the man feel?A.He feels tired.B.He feels nervous.C.He feels hopeless.答案:B (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名)

14、8. Where are Tim and Kate?A.In Kates house.B.In a hospital.C.In Tims house.答案:B解析 13-16W: Oh, Tim! What happened to you? Its terrible enough for you to be here.M: Kate, may be you cant believe it. It is just because of a little too much smoke. Ill be back home this evening.W: How did this happen?M:

15、I had to go into a house that was on fire. There was still a little girl inside. I got her out.W: But there was a lot of smoke.M: Yes, a lot. I had some trouble breathing so they sent me here just for the doctors to take a look at me.W: And now you tell me that its all of your job.M: Well, it is. Yo

16、u shouldnt worry all the time.W: But I do. I hope youll leave your job.M: Leave my job? No, not because of a little smoke. Im really all right.9. What most probably is Tim?A.A driver.B.A worker.C.A fire man.答案:C10. Who was still in the house that was on fire?A.A little girl.B.An old woman.C.A baby.答

17、案:A11. What does the woman suggest the man do?A.Save nobody any more.B.Find another job.C.Smoke less.答案:B (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 12. Whom does the speaker give advice to?A.Travelers to the country.B.Young people who less than 16 years of age.C.New students in the university.答案:A解析 17-20 Good afternoon

18、 everyone, and welcome to England. We hope that your visit here will be a pleas ant one. Today, I would like to draw your attention to a few of our laws. The first one is about drinking. Now, you may not buy beer in this country if you are under 18 years of age, nor may your friends buy it for you.

19、Secondly, noise. Enjoy yourselves by all means, but please dont make unnecessary noise. Particularly at night. We ask you to respect other people who may wish to be quiet. Thirdly, crossing the road. Be careful. The traffic moves on the left side of the road in this country. Use the crossing for wal

20、king and do not take any chances when crossing the road. My next point is about garbage. It is against the law to throw away anything in a public place. When you have something to throw away, please put it in your pocket and take it home, or put it in a waste basket. Finally, as regards to smoking,

21、it is against the law to buy cigarettes or tobacco if you are under 16 years of age. Id like to finish by saying that if you require any sort of help or assistance, you should get in touch with the local police station ,who will be pleased to help you. Now, are there any questions? 13. When can one

22、buy cigarettes?A.When one is 16 years of age.B.When one is 18 years of age.C.When one is 15 years of age.答案:A14. What should one pay attention to during traveling England?A.If you need help, please turn to your teachers.B.The traffic moves on the left side of the road in this country.C.It is against

23、 the law for anyone to buy cigarettes or tobacco.答案:B15. How many laws are there discussed in the speech?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.答案:C第二部分 英语知识运用第一节 单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。问题:1. Bill was taking a lot of exercise to build up his _.A.abilityB.forceC.strengthD.mind答案:C比尔锻炼的目的是为了增加力气。ability“能力，潜

24、力”；force“力量，武力”； strength“力气，力量”；mind“记忆，看法”。问题:2. Marys bedroom is clean and clear, while her brothers bedroom is always _.A.at six and sevenB.at sixes and sevensC.at sixth and seventhD.at sixths and sevenths答案:B本题考查固定短语，at sixes and sevens表示“乱七八糟”。问题:3. _ that my head had cleared, my brain was als

25、o beginning to work much better.A.ForB.NowC.SinceD.So答案:B从搭配上可排除A和C；又知so that引导的从句不能置于句首，且从语义上也不符，只能选Bnow that“既然”。问题:4. The party last month was really successful. So Mr. James, can we have _ this month?A.anotherB.oneC.itD.other答案:A这里说的是“这个月能否再来一场(晚会)?”即是“另外的一场”another(party)。问题:5. The Great Pyrami

26、d is _ high.A.144 meterB.144-metreC.144 metersD.144-metres答案:C表示“某人/某物有多高(宽，长，深，重)”常用“主语+系动词+数词+度量名词 +形容词(表示长，宽，高，深，重)”句型。带连字符的应作名词的前置定语，且度量名词应用单数。问题:6. No one helped me. I did it all _ myself.A.forB.byC.fromD.to答案:B本题考查反身代词与介词的搭配表示不同的含义。for oneself表示“为某人自己”；by oneself表示“单独地，独自地”；from与oneself搭配不构成什么

27、特别含义；to oneself表示“对某人自己”。问题:7. My mother always says if you keep on, youll succeed _. A. in time B. at one time C. at the same timeD. on time 答案:A句意为“如果你坚持不懈，总有一天会成功的。”in time除了表示“及时”，还有“不久，总有一天”的意思；at one time“曾经”；at the same time“同时”；on time“按时”。问题:8. Jack, why _ you telephone me at such an early

28、time. I stayed up late last night.A.mustB.canC.mayD.need答案:A结合句意“你为何偏偏这么早打电话来(吵醒我)呢?昨晚我熬夜到很晚。”只有 must符合题意。must用在疑问句中可表示责问对方，即“必须，偏偏(要)”。问题:9. _ he knew nothing about the matter.A.He appears as ifB.It seems thatC.It appears as ifD.It seems as if答案:DIt seems后既可接that从句，但此从句必须用陈述语气；也可接as if从句，但此从句可用陈述语气

29、或虚拟语气。用虚拟语气时，从句用过去时表示与主句同时发生的情况，用过去完成时表示先于主句发生的情况。本题从句动词为knew，所给选项均为现在时，故用as if连接，表示虚拟。appear不能和as if连用，故A、C错误。问题:10. I dont mind what youre doing, as long as you are together, _ fun.A.hadB.haveC.to haveD.having答案:D句意为“我不介意你们在干什么，只要你们在一起玩得高兴就行。”由此可知A、 B错误；C表示即将发生。故选D，与are构成现在进行时，亦可理解为having fun作伴随状语

30、。问题:11. Who do you want to _ with you?A.have goneB.have goC.goingD.went答案:B此题考查have sb. do sth“让某人做某事”结构。将问句恢复成陈述句“I want to have sb. go with me”即可看出空格处应填入表示主动和未来意义的不定式作宾补，又知使役动词后接不带to的不定式作宾补，故B正确。问题:12. _ he will return to his native land.A.It is long before thatB.It is before long thatC.It wont be

31、 long beforeD.It will be before long that答案:B因he will return to his native land中用的是将来日才，所以不能选C。实际上，该题是对时间状语before long的强调，即是涉及到强调句的内容。答案为B。若选A，应为 It was long before that he returned to his native land(很久以前，他回到了祖国。)若选C，应为It wont be long before he returns to his native land(不久，他返往祖国。)问题:13. - Do you k

32、now our town at all? - No. This is the first time I _ here. A.wasB.have beenC.cameD.am coming答案:B此题考查的是“This/That/It is the first/secondtime+that从句”这一固定句式，that从句用现在完成时；若将is改为was，则从句用过去完成时。问题:14. -May I take your order now? -OK, Ill come back in a few minutes. A.Could you bring us the bill?B.Sure, we

33、d love to.C.Yes, here it is. Thank you.D.No, we need more time.答案:D根据侍者的答语“OK，Ill come back in a few minutes，”说明顾客还没有定下来要点些什么，所以D符合语境。问题:15. You dont think he can finish the work, _.A.dont youB.can heC.do youD.cant he答案:C否定转移中主句的主语为第二、三人称时，反意疑问句部分应与主句的主语和谓语在人称和数上保持一致；而主句主语为第一人称时，反意疑问句部分应与宾语从句的主语和谓语在

34、人称和数上保持一致。如：He thinks you are two brothers，doesnt he?和We dont believe that she can pass the driving test，can she?第二节 完型填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Dear Mum and Dad: It was a great idea to send me over to Britain to learn English this summer. Ive 1 so many students from Sweden,

35、France and all 2 the world. The family I live with 3 very nice. But they have some 4 habits. They drink tea all 5 :at breakfast, in the afternoon and at bedtime. 6 they eat butter with salt in it! If I go out in the evening, I often eat fried chicken. The 7 is wrapped (包裹) up in a newspaper; at leas

36、t 8 the paper takes your mind 9 the fish and chips! Here on the coast, we travel 10 bus. I was knocked down by an old lady the (46) day because I didnt stand in the queue; she 11 me over the head with 12 handbag. English people seem very quiet 13 reserved (缄默), usually. If we make a noise on the bus

37、 they look 14 and uncomfortable. So I was very surprised to see 15 violent they become about queues. Most English people only talk about the 16 . But then, they do have a lot to talk about rain, wind, and sometimes fog(雾). 17 , if you ask them directions, they suddenly become very chatty and go on f

38、or hours. Id like to come back here next 18 to see all my friends again - oh, yes and to learn some 19 English. 1.A.touchedB.understoodC.metD.visited答案:C因为出国上学，所以“遇到了”来自世界各地的学生。touch后接人，表示碰到某人身上或身上的某一部位。2.A.fromB.throughoutC.inD.over答案:D此题考查固定搭配，all over the country/world“全国/全世界”相当于throughout the co

39、untry/world。3.A.isB.areC.looksD.appear答案:B此句意为“我住的那家人很不错的。”集体名词如：family，class，team，group，government，youth等作主语时，若看作整体，谓语动词用单数；若看作个体，谓语动词则用复数。本题中family应看作是个体，即生活在一个大家庭的成员，故用复数are。D也是复数，但语意为“表面上看起来不错”，与上下文语境不相符。4.A.poorB.strangeC.goodD.wonderful答案:B从下文的“They drink tea.，eat butter with salt in it”可看出，这些

40、生活习惯对于作者来说真是strange“奇怪”。5.A.morningB.weekC.dayD.year答案:C从下文中at breakfast，in the afternoon和at bedtime可知这个动作持续了一整天，因此选C。6.A.AndB.ButC.SoD.Then答案:A此处的eat butter with salt in it与上文的drink tea all day在这里都是指英国人的生活习惯，应是并列关系。7.A.mealB.foodC.sapperD.vegetable答案:B解析 meal泛指“一餐，一顿饭”，根据上一句的暗示，此处应是特指；supper指晚餐，表示一

41、日三餐的名词前不加冠词，排除C。the food此处特指下文中的fried and chips。8.A.noticingB.seeingC.watchingD.reading答案:D“读书看报”应用read。这里reading the paper是动名词短语作主语。9.A.toB.throughC.intoD.off答案:Dtake ones mind off sth“使某人不想某事，移开某人对某事的注意”。10.A.inB.byC.onD.through答案:B表示交通运输的方式，用介词by。11.A.otherB.veryC.earlyD.next答案:A这里的next是个干扰项，因文中从

42、未提及去海滨的具体时间，所以the next day“次日，第二天”就用得不恰当。只有the other day“几天前”较合适。12.A.caughtB.hitC.graspedD.jumped答案:B据语境，“我没有排队，老太太用手提包 _ 我的头。”可明显看出是“敲打(我的头)”，因此选Bhit。13.A.myB.oneC.herD.the答案:C与上句中的an old lady在人称上保持一致。14.A.thoughB.andC.evenD.but答案:Bquiet“文静的”与reserved“缄默的”是并列关系。15.A.untouchedB.worriedC.movedD.exci

43、ted答案:B由and连接两个并列成分，即worried“焦虑的”和uncomfortable“不舒服的”，以便与上文的quiet and reserved形成对比。16.A.soB.veryC.howD.little答案:C分析句子结构可知此处需要填入how，在这里引导一个宾语从句。how修饰从句表语violent，加强语气，相当于how serious。此处与本段开头相呼应，英国人喜欢保持沉默 (所谓的绅士风度吧)，因此看到因为不排队而惹恼他们(英国人)，“我”真是深感诧异。17.A.priceB.weatherC.foodD.dress答案:B本题主要考查有关英国人日常生活习惯中的常识：

44、最容易谈起的话题是天气。18.A.AlsoB.HoweverC.ThusD.Certainly答案:A与上文喜欢谈论天气类似，如果请他们作指导，他们也一样变得很健谈，可以一侃几个小时。故填also。19.A.weekB.monthC.seasonD.year答案:D四个选项均可与next连用，但据常识，应是next summer“明年暑期”(与开头的 this summer相对应)，也即是明年我还想来学习，来看我的朋友们。20.A.moreB.muchC.otherD.little答案:A据上文，我今年已经来英国学英语了，明年再来应是“再来学更多的英语”。在此 more表数量程度。第三部分 阅

45、读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。A If parents bring up a child with the aim of turning the child into a genius (天才), they will cause great damage to him. According to several leading educational psychologists (心理学家), this is one of the biggest mistakes which some parents make. Generally, the chi

46、ld will understand very well what the parent expects. But unrealistic parental expectations can cause great damage to children. However, if parents are not unrealistic- about what they expect their children to do, but are hope ful in a sensible way, the child may succeed in doing very well - especia

47、lly if the parents are very supportive of their child. Michael Li is very lucky. He is very fond of music, and his parents help him a lot by taking him to concerts and arranging private piano and violin lessons for him. They even drive him 50 kilometers twice a week for violin lessons. Although Mich

48、aels mother knows very little about music, she supports her son. Michaels father plays the trumpet(小号) in a large orchestra(管弦乐队). However, he never makes Michael enter music competitions if he is unwilling. Michaels friend, Winston Chen, however, is not so lucky. Although both his parents are succe

49、ssful musicians, they set too high a standard for Winston. They want their son to be as successful as they are and so they make him enter every piano competition. They are very unhappy when he doesnt win. When I was your age, I used to win every competition ! entered. Winstons father tells him. Wins

50、ton is always afraid that he will disappoint his parents and now he always seems quiet and unhappy. 1. The main idea of the passage is _.A.how parents should make a child a musicianB.how parents should bring up a childC.what differences there are between two kinds of parentsD.what aim of a child can

51、 be much easier to reach答案:C此题考查文章大意。这是一篇议论文，前两段提出问题，从正反两方面提出如何培养孩子成才的问题；后两段从正反两方面例证。从而说明两种(父母)不同的教育方式产生的两种不同的结果。此题易误选B，但它只是提出问题。2. Michael is very lucky because _.A.his parents help him in a sensible wayB.his family is rich enough to have a carC.his father is a musician in a orchestraD.he is free t

52、o do anything that he likes best答案:A文章第二段从正面提出“如果家长不对孩子抱着不现实的幻想，而是以理智的方法对其进行帮助，孩子就有可能成功”。而Michael就很幸运(Michael is lucky)，接着文章第三段就介绍了Michael的父母明智的(sensible)、支持(supportive)孩子学习的教育方式。3. Winstons parents set so high a standard for him that _.A.he has to do his best to do everythingB.he had made greater p

53、rogress in musicC.he is afraid he may disappoint themD.he often wants to kill himself some day答案:C从文章最后一段可知，Winston的父母抱着不现实的期盼，给孩子定得目标太高，对孩子并没有什么帮助，反而使孩子总是担心会使父母失望。4. It is one of parents worst mistakes if _.A.they want their child to be musiciansB.they help their child to win music competitionsC.th

54、ey dont care for their childs educationD.they make their child try to achieve too much答案:D文章第一段提到：几位重要的教育心理家认为，以把孩子培养成为天才为目的，是有些家长所犯的最大错误之一。5. According to the authors opinion, _.A.it is unimportant to let the children develop in the way they wantB.parents should support their childrens interestsC.a

55、ll sensible parents can train their children to succeed in everythingD.unrealistic parents should arrange private lessons for their children答案:B此题考查作者的观点。A“让孩子按自己想要的方式发展不重要”明显与本文实例不符；D是对孩子期望值过高的父母经常做的；C说法太绝对。作者通过正反两个例证的对比，说明明智的父母应当尊重孩子的意愿，支持孩子，但不应该给孩子过多的压力。B The medical world is gradually realizing that the quality of the environment(环境) in hospitals may play an important role in helping patients to get better. As part of nation