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1、书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子:学业有成,金榜题名!语言类考试复习资料大全公共英语二级模拟220公共英语二级模拟220第一部分 听力理解第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. What does the woman mean?A.The price for the coffee is fair.B.The price is cheap.C.The price is expe

2、nsive.答案:C解析W: Five pounds for this cup of coffee? I think its disgraceful, dont you?M: Oh, its rather expensive.2. What does this man mean?A.It makes no difference to him which they go to.B.He does not want to go to either one.C.The play and the movie are about the same subject.答案:A解析W: Shall we go

3、 to a play or to a movie?M: Its all the same to me.3. What time is it in Cairo?A.2:00 a.m.B.12:00 noon.C.7:00 p.m.答案:A解析W: Ill get to Cairo at 7:00 p.m. New York time. What time is it in Cairo?M: Let me see, it is 7 hours later in Cairo.4. When will Bill come back?A.Today.B.Tomorrow.C.Next week.答案:B

4、解析W: Do you know if Bill is coming back today?M: He was supposed to arrive next week, but Ive got a letter from him saying he is coming tomorrow.5. Why doesnt the woman go into the room?A.She cant unlock the door.B.She has lost the key.C.She wants to wait till the man comes.答案:A解析W: Why dont you go

5、into the room?M: Oh, my key wont turn in the lock. Will you help me?第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. What will the woman wear?A.Her dresses.B.Her coat.C.Her jacket.答案:C解析 6-7W: What is it li

6、ke outside today?M: Its clear and sunny but cold.W: Id better wear my heavy jacket.M: Thats a good idea.2. Whats the weather like today?A.Its cold.B.Its sunny.C.Its fine.答案:A (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 3. What does the man think of the dinner?A.He thinks its bad.B.He thinks it s fine.C.He thinks its neith

7、er bad or fine.答案:B解析 8-9W: Hows your dinner, sir?M: Its just fine.W: Can I bring you any thing?M: No, thanks. Everythings fine.4. Where does the conversation take place?A.At a hospital.B.At a restaurant.C.At a library.答案:B (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 5. What is the main topic of the conversation?A.How to

8、select a good umbrella.B.How to treat minor aches and pains.C.How to predict the weather.答案:C解析 10-12M: It looks like we are going to have a shower at any minute now.W: I think so too. Isnt strange how you can sense it?M: I know what you mean.W: Look at the clouds in the sky. Whenever they seem dark

9、 and low like this,you know its going to rain, or look at the object thats far away, if it seems clear to you, its probably going to pour.M: Yes. And everything seems to have a stronger smell to me then.W: I know, and people often say its going to rain when they have aches and pains in certain parts

10、 of their body. My mother always complains that her knee hurts just before a storm.M: And have you noticed how the animals react before a storm?W. Sure, horses and cows will seem to go a protected area and huddle together.M: Yah, but with all these sensible signs, how come we arent carrying our umbr

11、ella with us now?6. What does the woman say how distant object looks to her before a storm?A.They look darker.B.They look smaller.C.They look clearer.答案:C7. What does the man say seem to happen to his sense of smell?A.It stops working.B.It becomes sharper.C.It confuses odors.答案:B (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名

12、) 8. Who was the speaker?A.A librarian.B.A professor.C.A researcher.答案:B解析 13-15 Good morning, students. The school bulletin lists this course as a required writing course for second-year students. This does not mean the first-year or third-year students may not take it. What it means is that those

13、of you who have never learned how to write a research paper are to be here, and those of you who already know how should leave immediately and sign up for another English course. I hope to cover the entire process of writing a research paper from selecting a topic to putting together the final forma

14、t and presentation. Ill be here to help you every step of the way. But it is your responsibility to hand in each assignment on time. Your final grade will be the grade you receive on your paper. 9. For whom is the course intended?A.All second-year students who failed first-year English.B.All first-,

15、 second-, and third-year students.C.Students who dont know how to write a research paper.答案:C10. What does the speaker ask the students to do who have already learned to write a research paper?A.Take notes.B.Help the other students.C.Enroll in another English class.答案:C (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 11. Wher

16、e is the speech taking place?A.At a construction siteB.In a concert hall.C.In a music classroom.答案:B解析 16-20 Good evening. Im Margerat Sinclare, Chairwoman of the National Musical Excellence Society, and Id like to welcome you to Carnegie Hall, one of the world most famous performance auditoriums. T

17、he orchestra will perform in a few minutes. But before it does, Id like to tell you about the halls recent renovations. In 1990, Carnegie Hall was scheduled to be torn down. It was in terrible shape, the roof was collapsing, the brick wails were crumpling, and there was no money for renovations. For

18、tunately, famed violinist Issac Stone heard about the halls fate and organized a committee to save Carnegie Hall. He and others managed to raise 50 million dollars for the repairs. Over 350 laborers and artisans have been working on and off since the money was raised to restore the halls grandeur. T

19、oday the hall looks better than ever. The orchestra will now play selections from the works of Leonard Bernstein. After the concert, the reception will be held in the main lobby. Thank you for your support. Without further ado, I now present the Cleveland symphony Orchestra. 12. What kind of group w

20、ill be performing?A.A musical-comedy troupeB.A ballet company.C.An orchestra.答案:C13. What was I see Stones purpose in organizing the committee?A.To support the National Musical Excellence Society.B.To raise funds for Carnegie hall.C.To review the works of Leonard.答案:B14. Approximately, how many labo

21、rers and artisans have worked on the project?A.19.B.50.C.350.答案:C15. Where will the reception be held?A.In a restaurant.B.At a music school.C.In the main lobby.答案:C第二部分 英语知识运用第一节 单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。问题:1. With the introduction of the electronic computer, there is no complicated problem _

22、 can be solved quickly.A.thatB.whichC.butD.as答案:Cno.but意为“仅仅,只有”。问题:2. He was employed as an interpreter because he was _ in three languages.A.intimateB.proficientC.efficientD.sufficient答案:Bproficient意为“熟练的,精通的”,常与in连用;intimate意为“熟悉的,亲密的”;efficient意为“效率高的;有能力的”;sufficient意为“足够的”。问题:3. The new aircra

23、ft _ its tests very well.A.experiencedB.hurriedC.supportedD.underwent答案:Dundergo意为“经受住(困难,痛苦)”;experience意为“经历,感受”。问题:4. When the manager went to Canada on business, his _ took over all his duties.A.caretakerB.officerC.deputyD.commander答案:Cdeputy意为“副手,副职”。问题:5. During the ten thousand miles journey

24、across the desert, several men dropped with _.A.fatigueB.concessionC.greaseD.wreck答案:Afatigue意为“疲劳,劳累”。Bconcession意为“让步”;Cgrease意为“动物脂,油脂”;Dwreck意为“失事”。问题:6. As there was a power cut in the hospital, the surgeon had to _ the operation.A.call forB.call onC.call offD.call up答案:Ccall off意为“取消,停止”。Acall

25、 for意为“需求,需要”;Bcall on意为“短暂地访问,拜访”;Dcall up意为“使想起,使忆起”。问题:7. Smoking is a very bad habit, which many people find difficult to _.A.breakB.beatC.breatheD.cough答案:Abreak a habit意为“戒除一种习惯”,是固定搭配。问题:8. The disease has completely _ in this country.A.died outB.died downC.died awayD.died off答案:A整个句子想要表达的意思是

26、: 这种病在这个国家已经完全灭绝。died out具有“逐渐消失;灭绝”的意思,因此是最合适的选择。die down也有“逐渐消失”的意思,但常跟风、雨、争论等搭配。如:The wind died down noticeably(风力已显著减弱。)die away也有“逐渐消失”的意思,但尤指声音的由强变弱,最后完全消失。如: Her footsteps died away in the darkness(她的脚步声在黑暗中渐渐远去。) die off意为“相继死去”,如: Her friends are all dying off(她的朋友都在相继死去。)问题:9. Mrs. Wilson

27、works more slowly than the other secretaries because she takes pride _ everything that she does.A.inB.ofC.toD.on答案:Atake pride in是固定搭配,意为“以为自豪”。注意这样的搭配还有be proud of,pride oneself on/upon。问题:10. Mathematics _ the study or science of numbers.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案:Amathematics是单复数同形的词,用单数。问题:11. After

28、 the theft of his car he put in an insurance _ for 3,000.A.accountB.invoiceC.assessmentD.claim答案:Dclaim意为“索赔”。Aaccount意为“账目”;Binvoice意为“发票”;Cassessment意为“评估,估计”。问题:12. Measles _ a long time to get over.A.spendB.spendsC.takeD.takes答案:Bspend sometime to do sth句型。此句为一般现在时经常性动作用。问题:13. The _ estimate of

29、 gains in gross national product suggested a fast recovery from economic recession.A.introductoryB.possibleC.primaryD.preliminary答案:Dpreliminary意为“初步的,初始的”。Aintroductory意为“介绍性的”;Cprimary意为“主要的,首要的”。问题:14. Sit _ you like.A.howeverB.whereverC.butD.but where答案:Bwherever表示“任何地方”。句意: 坐你喜欢坐的任何一个地方。问题:15.

30、_ , this book will sell like not cakes.A.Once printedB.PrintedC.Having printed onceD.After to print答案:Aonce“一旦”表示对将来的一种推测。第二节 完型填空阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 During the 9th century scientists found that when certain parts of the brain of a man were 1 , he would lose the 2 to do ce

31、rtain things. And so, people thought that each part of the brain does a different 3 . But modern research has 4 out that this is not so, for it is not 5 to say 6 what each part of the brain does. In the past fifty years there 7 a great increase in the amount of research 8 on the brain. Chemists and

32、biologists have 9 that the 10 the brain works it is not so 11 as people in general may think. Chemists tell us that 100,000 chemical changes 12 in the brain every second. Some recent researches also 13 that we can remember everything 14 happens 15 us. We 16 not be able to recall (回忆) the things weve

33、 heard and seen, but it is all kept there in the storehouse of the human mind. Earlier scientists thought the power of ones brain got weaker as one grow 17 . But it is now thought that is not 18 . As long as the brain is 19 20 exercise it keeps its ability. It has been proved that an old person who

34、has 21 been active in the mind has a 22 mind than a young person who has only done 23 work 24 using much of his brain. It is now thought that the 25 work we give our brains, the more work they are able to do. 1.A.destroyedB.injuredC.brokenD.wounded答案:Binjure指“受伤”,不仅指外部也指内部。大脑受伤指头颅内的大脑受损,应用injure为妥,w

35、ound仅表示“外伤”,destroy是“毁坏”的意思,break意为“打破”,均不合题意。2.A.forceB.strengthC.powerD.effort答案:Cpower不仅指力量,还指做某种事情的能力;force表示“强迫、强使”;strength仅指“力量,力气”;effort是“努力”的意思,本句表示的是人脑的某部分受损,所失去的显然是做某事的能力,而不仅仅是力气,故选项A、B、D均不妥。3.A.workB.businessC.jobD.matter答案:C此句中,只有job是可数名词,work,business,matter均为不可数名词,故只有C项job前可用不定冠词,是正确

36、选择。4.A.foundB.takenC.lookedD.worked答案:A此句意思是“现代研究发现事情并不是如此”,find out作“发现,查明”解,符合题意;在其他的选项中,work out表示“解出(题目)”;take out意思是“拿出”;look out表示“当心”,均不符合题意。5.A.clearB.clearlyC.troublesomeD.easy答案:Deasy to do sth意为“容易做某事”。6.A.difficultyB.exactlyC.easilyD.only答案:B这是一个句子中出现的两个题目,本句意为: “要确切地说出大脑的每个部分做什么工作是不容易的”

37、,exactly是“精确地”,easily意为“容易地”,only作“仅仅”解,分析句意,exactly是正确选择。7.A.has hadB.wasC.has beenD.were答案:C本题是there + be的句型,故选项A应首先排除;B、C、D是动词be的不同时态及数的形式,决定正确选项的是时间状语和主语的人称及数,in the past + 一段时间,汉语意为“以来”,与现在完成时连用,故应选C。8.A.madeB.workedC.wentD.kept答案:A本题的关键是哪个动词与名词research连用,表示“对的研究”,在所提供的四个选项中,只有make可与research连用,

38、即make research on,其余选项中 work、want、keep都不和research构成固定搭配。9.A.seenB.uncoveredC.disclosedD.discovered答案:D本题主要应弄清选项B、C、D这三个动词的意思和用法,uncover作“揭开”解; disclose是“揭发”;discover是“发现”,在科学研究中的“发现”,用英语表达即是 discover;see仅仅是“看到”,不一定通过努力,而discover则有通过努力的意思,据上分析应选D。10.A.meansB.wayC.styleD.method答案:B本题四个选项中,means和method

39、都表示“方法,方式”,但若后面跟定语从句时,应用介词 + 关系代词,即 by which;way也表示“方式,方法”,后接定语从句时,用 in which;style是“风格”的意思,与题意不合,故只有B是正确选择。11.A.easyB.simpleC.difficultD.free答案:B根据上面的意思,大脑工作的方式并未像人们想象的那么简单,这四个选项中,只有simple符合题意。12.A.take a placeB.take the placeC.take placeD.have taken place答案:C“发生”什么情况,变化,用take place,所以选项A与B应予排除;C与D

40、只是时态有所不同,本句讲的是客观真理,故用一般现在时态。13.A.suggestB.knowC.guessD.mean答案:A这里suggest作“显示”“表明”解释,相当于show,所以know,guess,mean与题意不符。14.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.it答案:C这里everything后接的是一个定语从句,在everything,nothing,anything这些复合不定代词后的定语从句可用which开始,这里what和if均不是关系代词,故予以排除,在which和that之间,应选that。15.A.atB.toC.forD.with答案:Bhappen后面的介

41、词常见的有to,即happen to sb或happen to sth,意为“某人或某物出了什么事”,其余选项中at,for,with均不跟在happen之后。16.A.mayB.canC.mustD.should答案:A此句的意思是,“我们可能不一定能回忆起我们所听到或看到的事”,四个选项中均是情态动词,但构成否定式时,意思都不同。may not意为“可能(也许)不”; can not意为“不能,禁止”;should not意为“不应该”;can不能与able连用;must not与should not意思不合题意,只有may not是正确选择。17.A.elderB.youngerC.ol

42、derD.stronger答案:C原句意为“科学家认为人越老脑子就越不好使”,选项B、D都不合逻辑或题意; elder与older都是old的比较级,区别在于elder解释为“年长的”作定语,而older的意思是“更老的,更旧的”,作定语、表语、宾补均可,在本句中作表语。18.A.wrongB.trueC.strangeD.just答案:B本句用but开始,表示对上句意思是否定,说明上句的说法不正确,故用true,若用wrong则与but表示的转折相矛盾;strange作“奇怪的”解释;just意为“公平的,公正的”,均不合题意。19.A.broughtB.givenC.shownD.take

43、n答案:B此处应理解为“只要给予大脑足够的训练就能保持它的能力”,“给予”应该用 give,bring表示“带来”,show作“显示”解,take是bring的反义词,这三个词均与句意不符。20.A.a number ofB.littleC.fewD.plenty of答案:D这里a number of与few都用于修饰可数名词,而exercise在这里是不可数名词,故这两个选项应予排除,剩下的little与plenty of意思相反,plenty of意为“足够”符合题意。21.A.oftenB.seldomC.alwaysD.never答案:C本题选项B、D是表示否定意义的副词,与句意不符

44、,故应排除;在often与always之间,always的频率高于often,根据脑子越用越灵的规律,应选always为妥。22.A.quickerB.biggerC.slowerD.smaller答案:Amind意为“头脑,智力”,是抽象名词,无“大小”之分,只有脑子反应的“快慢”之别,根据句意,应选quicker。23.A.physicsB.physicistC.physicalD.difficult答案:Cphysical是形容词作“体力的”解释,而physics作为“物理”解,physicist是指“物理学家”,此句意思是“经常动脑子的老人大脑反应会比做体力劳动的年轻人快”,据上分析,

45、应选physical为妥。24.A.noB.neitherC.withoutD.nor答案:C本题空格后的using是动名词,再看答案中的四个选项只有without是介词,其他的三个都是形容词,再根据词义和句意,without通常否定后面的内容,此处意为“只做体力劳动不多用脑子的年轻人”,所以选without。25.A.lessB.greaterC.fewerD.more答案:D本题是the more . the more . (越越)句型,look是不可数名词,故fewer应予排除。此处修饰工作的是多,即给大脑的工作越多,它能干的事也越多, less意为少,greater意为“更大的”,均不

46、合题意,故选D。第三部分 阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中选出最佳选项。A Mr. and Mrs. Smith had always spent their summer holidays in New Jersey (新泽西) in the past, staying in a small inn (旅店) at the foot of a hill. One year, however, Mr. Smith made a lot of money in his business. So they decided to go to London and st

47、ay at a really good hotel while they went travelling around that famous city. They flew to London and arrived at their hotel late one evening. They expected that they would have to go to bed hungry, because in that small inn in New Jersey, no meals were served (提供) after seven. They were surprised w

48、hen the man who received them in the hall asked whether they would take dinner there that night. Are you still serving dinner? asked Mr. Smith. Yes, certainly, sir. answered the man. We serve breakfast from seven to half past eleven in the morning, lunch from twelve to three in the afternoon, tea fr

49、om four to five, and dinner from six to half past nine. But that hardly leaves any time for us to see the sights (风景) of London. said Mrs. Smith. 1. Mr. and Mrs. Smith _ in the past.A.had often stayed in a big hotel in New JerseyB.had travelled to many placesC.had always spent their summer holidays

50、in New JerseyD.had made a lot of money答案:C从本文第一句可知,史密斯夫妇过去一直在新泽西州度假,住在一个小旅馆里,据此,A、B、D三项均不合题意。2. They decided to go to a really good hotel because _.A.it was famousB.it was difficult to find a cheap hotelC.it was near many interesting placesD.they now had enough money答案:D本题是说他们决定去住高价旅馆的原因,文中的关键句是Mr.

51、Smith made a lot of money,很显然D为正确答案。3. When they arrived at the hotel, they found _.A.no meals were served after sevenB.dinner was still being servedC.their plane had arrived too lateD.they had to go to bed hungry答案:B与小旅馆不同的是,当他们晚上很晚到达大旅馆时,侍者问他们是否要用餐。故 B为正确答案。4. When the man told them the times of m

52、eals at the hotel. Mrs. Smith felt _.A.disappointedB.tiredC.pleasedD.satisfied答案:A由于史密斯太太没有正确地理解侍者的话,把饭店的服务时间当成了要他们用餐的时间,故颇感失望。B We have a rather small house, with only one spare (多余的) bedroom. You can imagine (想象) our alarm (惊恐) when Aunt Clara wrote to say that she was coming with her children to

53、stay for the weekend. Her family was not a small one, with four boys all under the age of twelve. I sent off a telegram (电报) at once, explaining that our house was too small. Aunt Clara called us up the next morning. I forgot to mention (提到) to you, she said in her sweetest voice, the boys will be b

54、ringing their tents (帐篷) . Even so, my wife was still worried. It was true we had a large garden, but there was still the problem of feeding (喂养) four growing boys. And what if it rains? she added. Luckily Saturday morning turned out to be bright and clear when I went to the station to meet Aunt Cla

55、ra. I pushed the boys, together with the luggage (行李) , into the back of the car, with great difficulty of course. The youngest sat in front, with Aunt Clara and me. On the way home. I talked over the shoulder (肩) to David, the eldest boy, I didnt see your tents among your luggage The tents! cried David. My God! We left them at home. 1. We were not glad to have

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