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1、Lesson 3 Experiment in Folk 一. 单词 1. 钢琴家 n. 2.音乐家n . 3. 琴键;答案n . 4.天才,才干n. 5. 身份,特征n. 6.根n. 7.美,美貌n. 8. 外貌,外观n. 9.发型n. 10.停止,辞职vt. 11.重新发现vt. 12. 剃,刮vt. 13.转换,转化 vt. 二. 词组1. 有时,不时 2. 在某些方面 3. 举办音乐会 4.把.与结合起来 5. 民族音乐 6. 在钢琴上 7. 尽可能早 8. 纸钢琴 9. 让某人做某事 10. 放弃 11. 在八岁时 12. go on to do sth 13. go on doing
2、 sth 14. 因为 15. 世界著名 16. experiment with 17. arrive at 18. arrive in 19. shave off 20. for the next two years 三 重点词组解析1. key n. 琴键,钥匙,答案,重要的人或事。经常与介词to 搭配2. quit vt. & vi. 停止,中止, 放弃(=give up ),离开, 辞职 quit (doing) sth = give up (doing) sth3. talent n. 天才,才干, 天资 (既可数又不可数) 近义词: gift 派生词:talented adj. 有
3、才能的,有天赋的常用短语: have a talent( gift) for sth . 具有. 的天赋.4. identity n.个性,特征/ 身份,本身identify v: 识别,发现,确认identity card = ID card 身份证 5. beauty u. 美,美貌 n. 美人,美好的东西 派生词: beautiful adj. 美丽的1) Beauty lies in lovers eye 情人眼里出西施2) She was a beauty in her day 她年轻时是个美人 拓展: 一些不可数名词在特定的情况下被赋予了具体的含义,成了可数名词;a beauty
4、译为: 一件美丽的东西; 一个美丽的人。 这种现象称为“抽象名词具体化” 类似的有:a danger 一件危险的事,一个危险的人an honor 一件光荣的事;一个引以为豪的人a success 一件成功的事;一个成功的人a failure 一件失败的事;一个失败的人a pleasure 一件高兴的事 a joy 一件高兴的事 a pity 一件遗憾的事6. live with 与共存live with 还有“与共同生活,寄宿在处,忍受,忍耐”的意思7.at times有时,时而 相当于sometimes8. give up放弃、停止或戒除9. in some ways在某些方面10. app
5、earance为名词,意思为“外貌,外观”此外, appearance还有“出席,出现,到来”的意思appear为不及物动词,意思为“出现,露面;看起来”四重点句型 1. She had to draw piano keys on a piece of paper so that he could learn to play as early as possible .【知识链接】 so that 引导目的状语从句,从句中常用can, could, may, might 等情态动词 so that 也可引导结果状语从句, 意义为“以至于结果” 2. This is why he went ba
6、ck to his roots and rediscovered the beauty in Chinese folk music . 【知识链接】why 引导表语从句,在从句中作状语 3. Kongs new experiment is so important that he even changed his appearance .The concert was such a success that Kongs dream Tour concert is expected to run for the next two years Beijing 【知识链接】 so that , su
7、ch that 如此以至于 so+形容词/副词+thatso+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词+thatsuch+ a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+thatsuch+形容词+不可数名词复数可数名词such+不可数名词+that 课时练习1. 根据句意和单词首字母或括号里的中文提示写单词, 完成句子。1) I am going to q because the work is too bad for me. 2) A famous m will perform in the city hall tomorrow evening. 3) He showed a t for acting at an
8、early age. 4) She enjoys wearing a fashionable h. 5) The customers are quite satisfied with the a of the cars on show. 6) After years of performing, he felt that in some ways he had lost his i. 7) She enjoys playing the piano and hopes to be a p when she grows up. 8) B without modesty is not beautif
9、ul but, at most, good-looking. (beauty) 9) We have offices in over 56 countries (全世界). 10) The movie (转化)her almost overnight from an unknown schoolgirl into a star. 2. 用所给单词的适当形式完成句子。1) Early of a disease can prevent death and illness. (identity) 2) The concert last week was very and Kongs Dream To
10、ur Concert is expected to run for the next two years in Beijing. (success) 3) The drum is one of the oldest instruments. (music) 4) Everyone admired her elegance and her . (beautiful) 5) Keegan made 68 (appear) in two seasons for Southampton, scoring 37 times. 6) Lang Lang is a . (talent; piano) 3.
11、根据文章内容, 用所给单词/短语补全短文。until, when, since, as, because, while, in, so, by, as a result ofA shopkeeper was sentenced to eight years in prison 1) he had sold fake milk powder that killed 13 babies and made another 189 ill 2) a central eastern province. The Peoples Court found the shopkeeper guilty of se
12、lling more than 20 bags of fake milk powder to a village family whose baby later died of a disease caused by drinking milk made from the powder. The factory owner and shopkeepers who sold the milk powder did not care about peoples lives 3) they tried by all means to make money and profits, 4) the co
13、urt decided to punish them 5) fining each of them 1, 000 yuan and ordering them to hand over all their illegal earnings from their sales. Many of the victims were newborn babies of poor farmers in the rural areas. The parents took no notice 6) they found, to their great surprise, that their babies h
14、eads were growing rather big 7) their arms and legs remained very thin. In August, two factory owners were arrested for having produced and sold the fake milk products and in September, two officials received jail sentences 8) failing to prevent the incident. 9) November, 2004, China has determined
15、to punish local officials responsible for such cases. Chinese authorities have ordered the shutdown of 54 milk powder factories 10) _ they are not up to the quality standards. 4. 翻译下列句子。1) 孔祥东解释说他这样做是想尝试钢琴演奏的新途径。 2) 音乐一直是他生命中重要的部分。 3) 母亲让他每天花很长时间练习弹奏钢琴, 有时他都想放弃了。 4) 他母亲酷爱音乐, 所以他一出生就生活在音乐之中。 5) 她不得不把
16、琴键画在一张纸上, 以使他能尽早地学琴。 6) 因为他觉得音乐风格新了, 发型也应该是新的。 7) 上周的音乐非常成功以至于他的梦幻之旅音乐会还要进行为期两年的巡演。 5. 语法单句翻译练习。1) Andrew 在学习爵士乐, 因为他想成为一名爵士乐演奏家。 2) 由于Mary很忙, 就不能去看歌剧了。 3) Harry正学习二胡以便成为一名二胡演奏家。 4) Suzi喜欢听流行音乐以至于有时忘了做家庭作业。 5) 他停得太猛, 我们差点撞到了他。 6.单句改错1. Playing the same music in different cities of the world is very bored.2. The concert last week was such success that he h
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