初中英语常用不规则动词的过去式与过去分词归纳

1、去分词形式相初中英语常用不规则动词的过去式与过去分词原形过去式过去分词bring brought broughtdo did donego went gonebeat beat beateneat ate eatenfall fell fallenblow blew blowndraw drew drawndrive drove drivengive gave given过去式与过去分build built builtbuy bought boughtcatch caught caughtdig dug dugfeel felt feltfind found foundget got goth

2、ang hung / hanged hung / hanged have / had had过 grow grew grownknow knew knowntake took taken词mistake mistook mistaken词rise rose risen尾see saw seen有show showed shownnhashold held heldkeep kept keptlay laid laid同 learn learnt / learnt /learned learnedleave left leftlend lent lentethrow threw thrownlo

3、se lost lost或hide hid hidden原形过去式过去分词en或ride rode riddenwrite wrote writtenbreak broke broken过去hear heard heardmake made mademean meant meantn choose chose chosenforget forgot forgottenfreeze froze frozenspeak spoke spokensteal stole stolen am / is was beenare were beenfly flew flownlie lay lainwear

4、 wore worn式与过去分词形式相同meet met metpay paid paidsay said saidsell sold soldsend sent sentshine shone / shone /shined shinedsit sat satsleep slept sleptsmell smelt smeltspend spent spentspillspitspoilstandsssssttttttellthinkspiltspatspoiltstoodswepttaughttoldthoughtspiltspatspoiltstoodswepttaughttoldtho

5、ughti-a-u形setshutbegindrinkrrrrsssssinkswimsetshutbegandrankrrrrsssssankswamsetshutbegundrunkrrrrsssssunkswumunderstaunderstoodunderstood式三个形式全ndwakewincostcuthithurtletwoke / wakedwoncostcuthithurtletwoken / wakedwoncostcuthithurtlet情态动词becomecomeruncanmustwillmayshallbecamecamerancouldmustwouldmig

6、htshouldbecomecomerun相同putreadputread /red/putread /red/注意区别 catch, bring, think, buy, teach 这几个词的过去式与过去分词/ri:d/初中英语不规则动词的过去式与过去分词归纳 一过去分词词尾有字母-n1过去分词由原形加-ne 构成do-did-done go-went-gone2过去分词由原形加-en 构成beat-beat-beaten 3过去分词由原形加-n 构成eat-ate-eaten fall-fell-fallen blow-blew-blown draw-drew-drawn drive-d

7、rove-driven give-gave-given grow-grew-grown know-knew-known take-took-taken mistake-mistook-mistaken rise-rose-risen see-saw-seenshow-showed-shown throw-threw-thrown 4过去分词由原形去字母 e 后，再双写后面的辅音字母加-en 构成（例外）hide-hid-hidden ride-rode-ridden write-wrote-written forget-forgot-forgotten 5过去分词由过去式加-n 构成break

8、-broke-broken choose-chose-chosen freeze-froze-frozen speak-spoke-spoken steal-stole-stolen 6完全不规则形式am / is-was-beenwear-wore-worn are-were-been fly-flew-flown lie-lay-lain二过去式与过去分词形式相同bbbbb -brought-brought build-built-built ccccc -caught-caught buy-bought-bought dig-dug-dugget-got-gothave / has-ha

9、d-hadleave-left-left lay-laid-laid pay-paid-paid feel-felt-felt find-found-found hold-held-held keep-kept-kept lend-lent-lent lose-lost-lost hear-heard -heardmake-made-made mean-meant-meant meet-met-met say-said-said sell-sold-sold send-sent-sent sit-sat-satsleep-slept-slept spill-spilt-spilt spit-s

10、pat-spat sweep-swept-swept smell-smelt-smelt spend-spent-spent spoil-spoilt-spoilt stand-stood-stood teach-taught-taught tell-told-told understand-understood-understood shine-shone / shined-shone / shinedlearn-learnt / learned-learnt / learnedthink-thought-thought win-won-won wake-woke / waked-woken / wakedhang-hung / hanged-hung / hanged三原形、过去式与过去分词三种形式完全相同cost-cost-cost cut-cut-cut hit-hit-hithurt-hurt-hurt let-let-let put-put-put set-set-set shut-shut-shut read /ri:d/-read /red/-read /red/四i-a-u 变化形式begin-began-begun drink-drank-drunk sink-sank-su