【最新】中考冲刺模拟考试《英语试卷》带答案解析

1、英语中考模拟测试卷考生注意 :1、 本试卷分为第 i 卷(选择题 )、第 ii 卷两部分.2、 答卷前,请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在 答题卡 上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码 .答题时，务必将答案涂写在 卷上无效 .3、考试结束后，将本试卷和 答题卡一并交回.第 i 卷答题卡 上，答案答在试一、听力i. 听对话，选答案.第一节：听下面 10 段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面 的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项 .1. a. on the eve of the year 2019. b. last week. c. in 20

2、15.2. a. monkey. b. rabbit. c. pig.3. a. cartoons. b. thrillers. c. dramas.4. a. piano. b. chess. c. football5. a. go fishing. b. listen to music. c. watch movies.6. a. the train was too full. b. the train broke down on the way. c. it was raining heavily.7. a. he did lots of shopping. b. he visited

3、the statue of liberty. c. he met several friends.8. a. one hour. b. 90 minutes. c. two hours.9. a. he is tall. b. he has long hair. c. he has short hair.10. a. in a zoo. b. in the library. c. in a bus.第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题， 从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项，每段对话读两遍 .听第 11 段对话，回答下列小题.11. how many l

4、essons does jim have every day?a. three. b. four. c. seven.12. what does jim often do after school?a. plays football. b. swims. c. draws pictures.听第 12 段对话，回答下列小题 .13. what will the girl do on saturday?a. visit her uncle. b. climb a mountain. c. eat out14. what is the date today?a. march 6. b. march

5、 10. c. march 8.15. where will the man celebrate his birthday?a. in a club. b. at home. c. in a restaurant.ii. 听短文，选答案 .本题你将听到一篇短文，读两遍，请从每个小题的三个选项中，选出最恰当的一项 . 16. what did john mainly talk about in his speech?a. his daily life. b. his parents. c. his study.17. what did john use to do?a. he cooked ve

6、ry often.b. he stayed at home and did homework.c. he played sports with his classmates.18. what kind of books does john read now?a. textbooks. b. novels. c. cartoon books.19. what does john think of doing homework with his friends?a. he can chat with them.b. he can team a lot from them.c. he can pay

7、 attention to study.20. what does john want to be in the future?a. a writer. b. a doctor. c. a teacher.二、单项填空 从下列每小题所给的 a 、 b、 c、d 四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处 的最佳选项 .1.its _ invitation to a birthday party. lucy sent it to me.a. a b. an c. the d. 不填2.id like to change a _ room. this room is too noisy.a. cheapb

8、. largec. tidyd. quiet3.he told us to visit more people to _ the truth.,a. find out b. keep away c. come up with d. look up4.many people like reading newspapers _ they can learn whats happening in the world.a. so that b. as if c. even though d. ever since5.its really comfortable to _ on the beach. i

9、ts a good way to relax.a. put b. lie c. ask d. order6.there is _ in todays newspaper.a. new anything b. something new c. anything new d. new something7.you _ cross the road when the traffic lights are red.a. neednt b. dont have to c. mustnt d. may not8. did you see the accident? no._ i knew about it

10、 from tom.a. actually b. suddenly c. usually d. immediately9. can you guess if jane will go swimming this sunday? i think she will go with us if she _ free.a. is b. will be c. sounds d. gets10.children arent allowed to play near the river. its really _.a. friendly b. amazing c. dangerous d. boring三、

11、完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 a 、b、c、d 四个选项中选 出最佳选项 .john suddenly jumped off the swing without even slowing down. he called out nervously, “mom, wheres charlie? he had just _11_he hadnt seen his new puppy for over an hour.john looked around the garden, behind the bushes, and under the picnic table. no

12、 dog! his mother heard _12_in his voice as he called her a second time. mom, i cant find charlie!she came outside _13_. lets look around the garden first. dont worry. im sure hes close by.both son and mother were _14_now, but still no charlie. their calls were not completely wasted, though.joe, the

13、next-door neighbor, and his two daughters tania and julie, immediately agreed to help them _15_the lost dog.but even with five people now searching the towns streets, they had no luck. charlie was still_16_tania suggested they make posters with charlies_17_she had done this when her own cat was lost

14、 a yearearlier, she told john, and the cat was found the next day.john agreed. when they got home, he made a poster with a photo of charlie, then john heard a_18_ andopened his bedroom door. it was charlie. john was greeted with a big wet kiss charlie had been_19_ in the bedroom this whole time, sle

15、eping. john had never been so _20_in his life!11. a. decided12. a. anger13. a. actively14. a. shouting15. a. give up16. a. missing17. a. address18. a. mess19. a. shut20. a. afraidb. forgottenb. hopeb. quicklyb. talkingb. look forb. asleepb. characterb. noiseb. wokeb. sillyc. understoodc. fearc. care

16、lesslyc. fightingc. run afterc. takec. namec. voicec. tiedc. happyd. realizedd. warningd. annoyinglyd. thinkingd. take care ofd. quietd. pictured. songd. savedd. proud四、阅读理解 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的 佳选项.aa 、 b 、 c、 d 四个选项中选出最in modern times, the development of electronic books has changed the ways of reading

17、. it is very convenient for readers to download（下载） electronic books on the internet.however, experts say that readers will not be able to absorb( 吸收) efficiently what they have read, because theinformation is shown in such a simple form.“some -readers（电子阅览器）, such as the amazon kindle and sonyreade

18、r, show texts clearly to readers. this encourages the brain to be lazy and make readers easily forget what they have just read, ”experts say.a. student by princeton university finds that many readers can recall more information after reading if they readpaper books. compared with electronic books, p

19、aper books are less convenient for readers to read. such difficulty inreading makes readers cherish（珍惜） the information they are reading and encourage their brain to think. as aresult, the efficiency of reading will be improved greatly. experts say if readers get information actively, that is tosay,

20、 if they read paper books, they will be able to remember the information longer than those who passively read electronic books.others experts say that e-readers and computers may stop us from absorbing information, because the screens maymake you feel that the words on the screen are not important.

21、mr. lehrer, an expert, said, “e-readers have changed the reading habits of people, but they make peoples ability of reading degenerate（退化）”21. now a lot of electronic books have changed .a. peoples ways of eatingb. peoples ways of speakingc. p peoples ways of readingd. peoples ways of learning22. th

22、e amazon kindle and sony reader .a. are new kinds of computersa. can make readers brain to be “lazy”a. are two electronic textsd. can be used to learn english23. according to the study, if readers read paper books, they .a. will forget the information they have just read easilyb. will not think more

23、 about what they are reading.c. will fall asleep easilyd. can recall more information after reading24. the underline word “passively” mean “ ”in chinese.a. 被动地b. 主动地c. 快捷地d. 茫然地25. from the passage, we can know .a. electronic books are less convenient for readers to readb the efficiency of reading i

24、s higher if people read paper booksc. e-readers dont change peoples reading habits at alld. people easily forget what they have read because they read too muchb（2014福建福州）gabriel garcia mrquez，who was awarded the nobel prize for literature in 1982，passed away at the age of 86 on april 17，2014the worl

25、d paused to remember the cultural giant（巨匠）garcia mrquez was born in colombia，but he spent most of his adult life in mexico cityas one of the mostfamous writers，he was widely regarded as“a giant of 20thcentury literature”garcia mrquez wrote in a stylecalled“magical realism（魔幻现实主义）”in such works，peop

26、le live a daily life in a certain period of time in historybut meanwhile，magical things happen to them.garcia mrquez is best known for his 1967 novel，one hundred years of solitude（百年孤独），which has soldabout 50 million copiesit tells the tale of the small andisolatedtown of macondo which was separated

27、 from theoutside worldof its founding and its troubled history over a hundred yearsthe story is a metaphor（暗喻）for thedevelopment of colombia since the 19th centuryas colombian president juan manuel santos said，garcia mrquez wrote about“the very essence（精髓）of the latin american being”26. garcia mrque

28、z was born in the year_a. 1914b. 1928c. 1967d 198227. we can know from paragragh 2 that garcia mrquez_a. was born in mexico cityb. spent most of his adult life in colombiab. had a writing style called“magical realism”d. was famous but lived a simple daily life28.the underlined word“isolated”means_a.

29、 隔绝的b. 安逸的c. 喧嚣的d. 繁华的29 which of the following is not true about garcia mrquez？a. he was the winner of the nobel prize for literature in 1982b. his novel one hundred years of solitude was a great successa. he was widely known as“a giant of 20thcentury literature”b. magical things happened to him du

30、ring his stay in mexico city30. the writer quotes（引述）from the president to_a. praise garcia mrquez for his achievementb. show the deep sadness of the presidentc. explain the writing style of garcia mrquezd. describe the character of garcia mrquezchenry was an office worker in a big city. he worked v

31、ery hard and really looked forward to his holiday. heusually went to the seaside, but one year he saw an advertisement in a newspaper. spend a few weeks at west hill farm. good food. fresh air. horse riding. walking. fishing. cheap and interesting.this sounds a good idea, he thought. ill spend a mon

32、th at west hill farm. i think i can enjoy horse riding, walking and fishing. theyll make a change from sitting by the seaside.he wrote to the farmer. in the letter he said that he would like to spend all of july there. then on the first day of july, he left for west hill farm. but four days later, h

33、e returned home.whats wrong with west hill farm? his best friend, ed, asked him. didnt you enjoy?country life was very good. henry said. but there was another problem.oh, what?well, he said, the first day i was there a sheep died, and we had roast mutton for dinner.whats wrong with that? ed asked. f

34、resh meat is the best.i know, but on the second day a cow died, and we had roast beef for dinner.lucky you!you dont understand. henry said. on the third day a pig died and we had roast pork for dinner.a different roast every day, ed said loudly, and you are complaining!let me finish. henry said. on

35、the fourth day the farmer died, and i didnt dare stay for dinner!31. how did henry find out about the farm?a. he saw it in a newspaper advertisement.b. his best friend told him.c. he wrote to the farmer.32. henry came back home several days later because _ a. he didnt like the country life at allb.

36、the farmer wasnt friendly to himc. he thought he might have to eat the farmer33. the underlined word complaining means _.a. 抱怨b. 夸奖c. 训斥34. which of the following is true?a. henry thought he could enjoy a change.b. ed could eat a different kind of meat every day.c. henry couldnt think of anything el

37、se to do, so he went to the farm.35. which is the best title for the passage?a. what a beautiful farm!b. a short holiday.c. henry and the farmer.第 ii 卷五、补全对话 根据对话内容，从下列的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个选 项为多余选项 .（a-2）从 ag 选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话.（选项中有两项是多余的）a: hi, peter, i hear that youve begun to stay in the sch

38、ool dormitory (学生宿舍)._36_b: yes. it can save me a lot of time riding my bike to school.a :_37_ what is the dormitory like?a : its ok, but not perfect.a : why?_38_b : today i overslept and missed my breakfast.a :_39_ a : yes. some boys kept talking until midnight last night. so i couldnt fall asleep.

39、 a:_40_b: wow, a good idea! thank you.a. how are you going to do that?b. is that so?c. you overslept?d. what was the matter?e. i guess you can talk with them.f. oh, i was sleeping at that time.a. thats really true.六、完成句子41.由于天气恶劣，比赛被取消了.the match was _ because of the bad weather.42.音乐会现场至少有一千人.there

40、 are _ one thousand people at the concert.43.老师为我指出了写作中的错误.the teacher _ the mistakes in my writing.44.经过长途跋涉，他终于到家了.he arrived at home _ after a long journey.45.我相信我们的梦想会实现的.i believe our dream_.七、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在每小题句子空白处填入适当词语，使其意 思与短文内容一致(每空词数不限 ).do foreigners find online shopping fun or pa

41、inful? some of my foreign friends have shared their online shopping stories with me.ari james (us)one of the first things i was told about china is taobao. when i arrived in nanjing, it didnt long to start buyingthings from taobao. i bought bags, shoes and many other things. the most funny thing is

42、that i once ordered 15 largedoughnut pillows (甜甜圈枕头) for my teachers. the pillows arrived the very next day in such a huge bag that i carried it to the school like father christmas.christine (australia)ive been shopping online for nearly three years. now im completely in love with taobao. i can find

43、 almosteverything i want on it. it took me a long time to get used to online shopping, since most online shops serve chinese people. but as soon as i got the knack (诀窍), online shopping became quite easy.barbara gordon (us)ive only used taobao a few times. compared with website like amazon, taobao i

44、s worse. you have to be verycareful about what you will buy in order to avoid scams诈( 骗). if taobao can try harder to fight against online scams, itll be more successful.lindy (canada)i cant stop shopping on taobao! i often search for what i want through taobao for a whole day! i so crazy about trad

45、itional chinese gifts. i wont miss this years shopping day.information card46. what ari james bought online? _47. which country christine is from? _48. what taobao needs to fight against according barbara? _49. what lindy enjoy buying on taobao? _50. how many of the foreigners mentioned above enjoy

46、shopping online? _八、单词拼写根据句意或首字母或括号里的汉语或单词提示，把所缺单词写在横线上，并注 意其变换形式 .51. kelly _ (boil) the water before she drank it.52. weve told our daughter not to speak to _ (stranger).53. the food is too cold. why not h_ it before eating?54. my cousin kelly always speaks _ (polite), so almost everyone likes her

47、.55. mrs. hu is very _ (耐心的) with the children.56. sarah was very sad because she f_ the math exam yesterday.57. were keeping you here for your own _ (safe).58. the firefighters tried to prevent the fire from _ (蔓延).59. all of a s_, the bedroom window flew open.60.some of the problems were _ (提到) in

48、 his report.九、书面表达61.假如你是李华，你校正举办英语读书节活动,你在参与活动的过程中遇到一些困难.请给你的英国朋友 nick 写一封 email 向他求助.要求：1. 80120 词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数;2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称.参考要点：1. 活动情况简介(时间、内容);2. 遇到的困难(如：缺少相关书籍、英语阅读困难)；3. 请求帮助的事项.dear nick,hows everything going?_ _ _ yours,li hua答案与解析考生注意 :1、 本试卷分为第 i 卷(选择题 )、第 ii 卷两部分.2、 答卷前,请你务

49、必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在 答题卡 上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码 .答题时，务必将答案涂写在 卷上无效 .3、考试结束后，将本试卷和 答题卡一并交回.第 i 卷答题卡 上，答案答在试一、听力i. 听对话，选答案.第一节：听下面 10 段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面 的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项 .1. a. on the eve of the year 2019. b. last week. c. in 2015.2. a. monkey. b. rabbit. c. pig.3. a. cartoons. b. t

50、hrillers. c. dramas.4. a. piano. b. chess. c. football5. a. go fishing. b. listen to music. c. watch movies.6. a. the train was too full. b. the train broke down on the way. c. it was raining heavily.7. a. he did lots of shopping. b. he visited the statue of liberty. c. he met several friends.8. a.

51、one hour. b. 90 minutes. c. two hours.9. a. he is tall. b. he has long hair. c. he has short hair.10. a. in a zoo. b. in the library. c. in a bus.第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题， 从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项，每段对话读两遍 .听第 11 段对话，回答下列小题.11. how many lessons does jim have every day?a. three. b. four. c. se

52、ven.12. what does jim often do after school?a. plays football. b. swims. c. draws pictures.听第 12 段对话，回答下列小题 .13. what will the girl do on saturday?a. visit her uncle. b. climb a mountain. c. eat out14. what is the date today?a. march 6. b. march 10. c. march 8.15. where will the man celebrate his birthday?a. in a club. b