六年级英语专题复习资料

1、专题五 一般现在时揭开“第三人称单数”的秘密一、第三人称代词 he, she, it 作主语时。例如：She is very good at English. 她英语学得好。He studies in a middle school. 他在一所中学学习。二、单独使用的人名、地名或称呼语作主语时。例如:Jim often plays football with his friends.吉姆经常和他的朋友们踢足球。Does Uncle Wang like making things? 王叔叔喜欢做东西吗？动词变第三人称形式的变化规则1一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks, make-m

2、akes2以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾，加-es，如：teach-teaches, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes3以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：study-studies4.以o结尾的加es，如：go-goes do-does 一般现在时用法专练:一、 写出下列动词的第三人称单数drink _ go _ play _ make _look _have_ pass_ come_watch_ plant_fly _study_ wash_ do_teach_二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1. He often _(have)

3、 dinner at home.2.Wu Yifan and John _(be) in Class One.3. The girl _(teach) us English on Sundays.4. There _(be) some water in the bottle.5. Mike _(like) cooking.6. They _(have) the same hobby.7. My aunt _(look) after her baby carefully.8. I _(be) ill. Im staying in bed.9. She _(go) to school from M

4、onday to Friday.10. The child often _(watch) TV in the evening.11. Su Hai and Su Yang _(have) eight kites.专题二“一般过去时”登台亮相I. 一般过去时的概念一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常和表示过去的时间状语连用。如：last year, yesterday等；例如：I saw him in the street yesterday. 昨天我在街上看见他了。II. 一般过去时的构成动词过去式的构成：(1)规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则：一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed。

5、如：look-looked。以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，去e再加-ed。如：live-lived。末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed。如：stop-stopped。末尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词，先变y为i，然后再加-ed。如：study-studied。(2)不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。如：am(is)-was, are-were, go-went, come-came, take-took, have (has)-had等。III. 一般过去时的几种句型（1）肯定句结构为：主语(人)+动词的过去式+其它。如：He went to the park yester

6、day. 他昨天去玩具店了。（2）一般过去时的一般疑问句的构成：Did+主语（人）动词原形其它？如：1) -Did you go to Beijing last week?-Yes, we did. (No, we didnt.) 2) -Did you meet the businessman before? -No, I didnt. (Yes, I did.)（3）一般过去时的特殊疑问句的构成：疑问词did+主语动词原形其它？如：1) -What did you do last night? -I did my homework. 2) -Where did you go last we

7、ek? -I went to Shanghai with my parents.一般过去时口诀一般过去时并不难，表示过去记心间。动词要用过去式，时间状语句末站。一般疑问句也好变，did放在句子前，主语、动词原形、其它部分依次站。特殊疑问句也简单，疑问词加一般疑问句记心间。最后一条请注意，动词过去式要牢记。过去时练习写出下列动词的过去式isam_ fly_ plant_ are _drink_ play_ go_ make _does_ dance_ worry_ ask _taste_ eat_ draw_ put _throw_ kick_ pass_ do_一、用动词的适当形式填空.1.

8、The cat _ (eat) a bird last night.2. We _ (have) a party last year.3. Nancy _ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week.4. They _ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.5. My mother _ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival.6. The girls _ (sing) and _ (dance) at the party.7. Her father _ (read)

9、a newspaper last night.8. We _ to zoo yesterday. (go)9. _ you _ (visit) your grandparents last weekend? Yes,I did.10. _ he _ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he _.11. It _ (be) Bens birthday last Friday.12. We all _ (have) a good time last night.13. She likes _ newspapers, but she _ a book yesterday. (r

10、ead二、句型转换1. They played football in the playground.一般疑问句：_ 肯、否定回答：_专题三一般将来时小精灵一般将来时,表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态。be （am / is / are）going to三个词表示打算，将要。其中be根据主语的人称变化使用is,am,are。跟在be going to后面的动词必须是动词原形.陈述句结构如下：主语+be(am / is / are) + going to +动词原形+其它。如：1、I am going to linyi tomorrow.我打算明天去临沂。2、He is going t

11、o buy a new CD after school.我放学后要去买张新CD。3、They are going to visit their teacher tommrow.他们明天要去看望他们的老师。特殊疑问句结构：疑问词+be(am is are)+主语+ going to+动词原形+其它,如：1、What are you going to do tomorrow?I am going to play football.练习：一.填空。1.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。I_ _ _ have a picnic with my friends.2.下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。What

12、 _ _ _ _ _ next Monday?I _ _ _ play basketball.3.I am going to listen to music after school.（对划线部分提问）_ _ you_ _ _ after school?二用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Today is a sunny day. We _ (have) a picnic thisafternoon.2.My brother _ (go) to Shanghai next week.3.Tom often _(go) to school on foot.4.-What do you usually

13、do at weekends?-I usually _ (watch) TV and _(catch) insects?5.-Its Friday today. What _she _ (do) this weekend?-She _ (watch) TV and _ (catch)insects.6.-What _ (do) you do last Sunday?-I _ (did) my homework.-What _ (do) next Sunday?-I _ (fly) a kite.7. Mary _ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow.8. Liu

14、 Tao _ (fly) kites in the playground yesterday.专题四现在进行时自述Hello, boys and girls. Nice to see you again.现在进行时，用来表示正在进行或发生的动作。结构是：be (am, is, are)+动词-ing形式，几种句型：一、陈述句(肯定句)主语be(am, is, are)+ 动词-ing，如：I am reading English.我正在读英语。He is writing.他正在写字。You are running.你正在跑步。二、一般疑问句Be(Am, Is, Are)+主语动词-ing，如：

15、1. -Are you singing?你正在唱歌吗？-Yes, I am.是的，我在唱歌。(No, Im not.不，我不在唱歌。)2. -Is he (she) listening to music?他(她)在听音乐吗？-Yes, he (she) is.是的，他(她)在听音乐。No, he (she) isnt.不，他(她)不在听音乐。三、特殊疑问句疑问词be (am, is, are)主语动词-ing，如：1. -What are you doing?你正在干什么？-I am doing my homework.我正在做作业。2. -What is he (she) doing?他(她

16、)正在干什么？-He (She) is riding a bike.他(她)正在骑自行车。其次，我向你们介绍我的三位好伙伴： look(看)、listen(听)、now(现在)，它们和我经常出现在句子中。请看：Look! Jack is swimming.看！杰克正在游泳。Listen! She is singing.听！她正在唱歌。I am cleaning my room now.现在我正在打扫房间。听了我的自述后，小朋友们，你们一定更加了解我了吧。最后，请你们用现在进行时”翻译下面的句子。1. 看！我弟弟正在游泳。 2. 听，我妹妹正在唱歌。 3. 我妈妈现在正在做饭。4. 他正在放风筝

17、吗？是的，他正在放风筝。 5. 你在干什么？我正在写字。 现在进行时专项练习：一、写出下列动词的现在分词：play_ run_ swim _make_go_ like_write_ _ski_read_ have_ sing_ dance_put_ see_ buy _ live_ take_ come _get_stop_ sit _ begin_ shop_二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：1.The boy _ ( draw)a picture now.2. Listen .Some girls _ ( sing)in the classroom .3. My mother _ ( cook )some nice foodnow.4. What _ you _ ( do ) now?5. Look . They _( have) an English lesson .6.They _(not ,water) the flowers now.7.Look! the girls _(dance )in the classroom .8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _(listen ) to music.9. Its5oclock no