2015届初三英语调研测试卷及答案

1、2015届初三调研测试 (江苏)英 语一、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、c、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。1We will see even stronger China in near future Aa；the Ban；the Cthe；a Dan；a2一Is the new computer ? 一No，It belongs to Aher；me Bher；mine Chers；me Dhers；mine3ItS really you to swim in the fiver on such a cold dayYou m

2、ay catch a cold Acrazy of Bcrazy about Cwise for Dwise of4一Nobody knows which team will win the match 一Ye sThat is the of the beautiful game Aquestion Bluck Chope Dmagic5I never doubt he can do the job well，but I doubt he will get here in time Aif；if Bthat；that Cthat；if Dif；that6一Daniel is a boy of

3、few words 一But ，he is warmhearted Ain a hurry Bin fact Cin the end Dabove all7一You seem not to be in a good Whats wrong? I stayed up too late last night，So I feel tired now Amanner Bsituation Cshape Dmood8Daniel had one month last summer and he took a course DIY Aoff；in Bfor；about Caway；on Doff；with

4、9一 is it from here to the museum? 一About 20 minutes by bike AHow long BHow far CHow often DHow soon10一Do you know secondhand smoke? To protect our health Ahow we should prevent Bwhere should we prevent Cwhy we should prevent Dwhether we should prevent11Dont before the bus stops Aget it off Bget out

5、of it Cget off it Dget into it12 My uncle drive to work，but now he there by bike to keep healthy Aused to：is used to going Bused to；is used to go Cwas used to：is used to going Dwas used to；is used to go13一Maggie，I really love your handwriting A I practice every day BThank you very much CNoI dont thi

6、nk so DWell，its not good enough14Allen didnt work hard at his lessons ，he failed in his exams ABy the wav BAs a result CFor example DBecause of15一Hes not married Laura， ? 一 They will celebrate their one year of marriage this Sunday- Ahas he：Yes Bis he；Yes Chas he；No Dis he；No二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分

7、) 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、c、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。 “A friend walks in when the rest of the world walks out”Sometimes in life，you find a special friend： Someone who changes your 16 just by being part of it； Someone who makes you laugh until you cant 17 ； Someone who makes you believe

8、that there really is good in the world； someone who convinces(使相信) you that there really is an unlocked door just waiting for you to pen itThis is forever friendship When youre 18 and the world seems dark and empty，your forever friend lift you up in spirits and makes that dark and empty world sudden

9、ly seem bright and 19 Your forever friend gets you 20 the hard times and the sad timesIf you turn and Walk away，your forever friend 21 If you lose your way，your forever friend guides you， encourages You ,holds your 22 and tells you that everything is going to be OKAnd if you find such a friend，you f

10、eel happy，because you 23 not worryYou have a forever friend for life，and forever has no 24 A true friend is someone who gives you a hand and touches your heart Remember： 25 happens，happens for a reason(理由) How many people have eight true friends in fact ?Hardly anyone I knowBut some of US have all r

11、ight friends and good friends16Afood Btime C1ife Dwork17Athink Bstop Charm Doffer18Ahigh Babove Cacross Ddown19Anatural Bfull Cfunny Dproud20Aaround Bbelow Cthrough Dbeside21A1eaves Btravels Cmoves Dfollows22Ahead Bhand Cheart Dback23Aneed Bmust Cmay Dhave24Ajob Bend Ctop Dgoal25Ahowever Bwhoever Cw

12、hatever Dwherever三、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、c和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。AWonderful Tour(4一Day)of TongrenOverseas Tourist Corporation Guizhou ChinaIncluding：Places to visit： Price：Only￥2，668A roundtrip(往返旅行)plane ticket from Guiyang to TongrenBus service around TongrenThree nights s

13、tay in good hotelsThe best tour guide serviceMing Paradise(大明边城)一tle national AAAA level scenic spots(景点)Hot Spring in Shiqian(石阡)一enjoy spasspring bath(泡温泉温泉浴) Mount Fanjing-the most famous mountain in Guizhou Office hours：MondayFriday 8：00 am一8：00 PmSaturday &Sunday 9：00 am一7：00 PmTel：0851 Address

14、：No28 Yanan Road Guiyang26From the information above，we know this is Aa map Ban air ticket Ca piece of news Dan advertisement27You cant enjoy in Tongren Ataking a bus around Tongren Bstaying in good hotels Cgetting some small presents Dreceiving a good tour guide service28Where can you go to book a

15、ticket to Tongren? AMing Paradise BShiqian CTV station DNo28 Yanan Road GuiyangB Very soon you are going to change from a junior high school student to a senior high school student You will experience a new school lifeThen how should you work at a senior high school ?Here is some advice for your new

16、 termPlan aheadGet a wall calendarMark the dates of important events such as testsSet your own goals and follow them When your calendar starts to fill，learn to say“no”to other activities until you have reached your goalStay aheadTry not to fall behindIf you feel that youve fallen behind and started

17、to feel worried，let your teachers knowIts better to get help early than to wait，thinking you can face the final examsAlmost everyone is struggling(努力，挣扎)with a special subject or classIf you have trouble with a special subject or homework project，ask your teacher for help after classTaking a few min

18、utes to solve the problem right away can save time，and if your teacher knows that youre struggling with something，he or she is likely to be more understanding of the situation。 Listen upPaying attention in class can actually help a lotSure，its often easier said than done，but listening actively can m

19、ake you understand better what you are learning Take notesTaking notes during classes can make recalling(回忆) information easier If you take notes and review them before class or while studying for an exam，you can ask a teacher to go over anything you dont understandIt can also be helpful to go over

20、notes with a friend after class Have a good attitude(态度)to testsTests may show what you have learned about a subjectThey help you remember your new knowledgeSo dont be too worried if you dont pass a test .The world Wont end29Which of the following is the writers suggestion about your plan?AYou shoul

21、d nt give up other activities at any timeBYou should nt let other activities affect your plansCYou should nt mark the dates of important eventsDYou should nt care too much about your wall calendar30Why does the writer think it necessary to ask teachers for help in time? AIt can help you save face BI

22、t can help you save money CIt can help you save time DIt can help you save punishments31From the passage we can learn that Anotes will help you remember what you learn B1istening actively will improve your hearing Cstruggling will make your school life colorfulDtests will decide if you can go on wit

23、h the subjectC Rivers are one of our most important natural resourcesMany of the worlds great cities are located(坐落)on rivers，and almost every country has at least one river running through it that plays an important role in the lives of its people Since the beginning of the historypeople have used

24、rivers for transportation(运输)The longestone in the United States is the MississippiThe lifeline of Egypt is the NileTo the people of India，the Gangs is greatbut it is also important for transportationShips call travel along it for a thousand milesOther great rivers are the Congo in Africa and the Me

25、kong in southeast AsiaThe greatest of all for navigation(航海)，however，is the Amazon in BrazilIt is so wide and so deep that large ships can go about two thousand miles upon it Besides transportation，rivers give food，water to drink，water for crops(庄稼)，and chances for fun and entertainment for the peop

26、le who live along their banksIn order to increase(增加)the supply of crops。engineers sometimes build a dam(大坝)across a river and let a lake form behind the damThen people can use the water not only to irrigate(灌溉)their fields but also to make electricity for their homes and industriesHoweverlarge citi

27、es and industries that are located upon rivers often make problemsAs the cities grow in size and industries increase in numberthe water in the rivers becomes polluted with chemicals(化学物质)and other materialsPeople are learning the importance，however，of doing more to keep their rivers clean if they wa

28、nt to enjoy the benefits(利益)of this natural resource32The greatest river for navigation is Athe Amazon Bthe Nile Cthe Mekong Dthe Mississippi33From a dam，people can use the water for Akeeping the rivers clean Bonly making electricityCwashing clothes Dirrigation and making electricity34the water in t

29、he river is polluted because of Apeoples drinking water too much Bpeoples swimming in the river too muchCchemicals and other materialsDpeoples building a dam across a river35The best tide of the passage is ARivers in Cities BThe importance of RiversCTransportation DNatural ResourcesCIs there intelli

30、gent(有智力的)life on other planets ?For years，scientists said“no”or“wedont know”But today this is changingSeth Shostak and Alexandra Barnett are astronomers(天文学家)They believe intelligent life exists(存在)somewhere in the universe(宇宙)They also think we sill soon contact these beings Why do Shostak and Bar

31、nett think intelligent life exists on other planets ?The first reason is timeScientists believe the universe is about 12 billion years old“This is long enough for other planets to have intelligent life”say Shostak and BarnettThe second reason is sizethle universe is huge“Tools like the Hubble Telesc

32、ope(哈勃望远镜)have shown that there are at least 100 billion galaxies(银河、星系)，”says Shostak“And our galaxy，the Milky Way，has at least 100 billion starsSome planets going around these stars might be similar to Earth”In the past，it was hard to look for signs of intelligent life in the universeBut now，power

33、fultelescopes(高倍望远镜)allow scientists to discover smaller planets-the size of Mars or Earthinother solar systemsThese planets might have intelligent lifeHave beings from space already visited Earth?“Probably not”says Shostak“Its a long way awayHowever，intelligent beings may contact US in other ways，s

34、uch as radio signals(信号)In fact，they may be trying to communicate with US now，but we dont have the right tools to receive their messagesHowever。this is changingBy 2025，we could make contact with otherlife forms in our universe and we might help each other”36Seth Shostak and Alexandra Barnett are Aas

35、tronomers Bfarmers Csingers Ddrivers37What is the best title for Paragraph 2?AThe Age and Size of Earth BOur Galaxy：The Milky WayCWhy Intelligent Life Might ExistDEarth：The Only Planet with Intelligent Life38矾y was it hard to look for signs of intelligent life in the universe in the past? AThere wer

36、e not any smaller planets BThere were not any powerful telescopes CThe astronomers were not interested in them DThe Milky Way didnt exist at that time39why havent beings from space visited US yet according to Shostak? ATheyre afraid of US BIts a long way away CThey dont want to see us DThey dont kno

37、w how to use radio signals40What does the underlined phrase“life formsin the last paragraph mean?AMessages BTools CIntelligent beings DRadio signals四、词汇检测(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卷上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。41Dont always (期盼)children to be successfulSometimes failure teaches them more