新目标英语八年级上册Unit1wheredidyougoonvacation

1、Where did he go on Where did he go on vacation?vacation? He just He just stayedstayed at at home and home and watchedwatched TV.TV. She went to New York City. Where did she go on vacation? Where did he go on vacation? He visited museums. They went to summer camp. Where did they go on vacation? They

2、went to the mountains. They went to the beach. 记忆游戏 猜一猜 Did he/she/ they read a book? went to the beach stayed at home went shopping went to New York City went to the mountains went to a park went fishing went to summer camp visited museums f fb ba a d de ec c h h i ig g Listen. Number the people (1

3、-5) in the picture. 5 4 3 1 2 1b 1bTypescript (听力稿听力稿) Conversation 1 Xiang Hua: Hey, Tina. Where did you go on vacation? Tina: I went to the mountains with my family . Xiang Hua: Did everyone have a good time? Tina: Oh, yes. Everything was excellent. Where did you go, Xiang Hua? Xiang Hua: I went t

4、o New York City. 1b Typescript Conversation 2 Girl: Where did you go on vacation, Sally? Sally: Nothing. I just stayed at home. Girl: And did you do anything interesting, Bob? Bob: Yes. I visited my uncle. We went fishing, but we didnt get any fish. 1b Typescript Conversation 3 Boy: Did you go anywh

5、ere on vacation, Tom? Tom: I went to summer camp. Boy: Did you go with anyone? Tom: Yes. I went with my friends. Everyone had a great time. Where did you go on vacation? I went to the mountains. Where did you go .? 是一般过去时的特殊 疑问句，did是助动词，动词go用原形。 如： Where did you go yesterday afternoon? 昨天下午你去哪里了？ I

6、went to the library with my brother. 我和弟弟去图书馆了。 Explanation Listen. Where did the people go on vacation? Complete the chart. People Places 1. Grace 2. Kevin 3. Julie New York City beach 2a home Listen again. Check ( ) “Yes , I did .” or “No , I didnt.” for each question. 2b Did you Yes, I did. No, I

7、 didnt. Nancy Kevin Julia go to Central Park ? play volleyball ? swim ? do anything interesting? study for tests ? go with anyone ? buy anything special ? meet anyone interesting ? go out with anyone? Role-play the conversations between Grace, Kevin and Julie. 2c A: Grace, where did you go on vacati

8、on?A: Grace, where did you go on vacation? B: I went to New York City.B: I went to New York City. A: Oh, really? Did you go with anyone?A: Oh, really? Did you go with anyone? B: I went with my mother.B: I went with my mother. PlacesDid you Yes No Grace New York City go to Central Park? Kevin play vo

9、lleyball? swim? Julie go to the movies? study for exams? home the beach A: Grace, where did you go on vacation ? B: I went to New York City. A: Oh, really? Did you go with anyone? B: Yes, I went with my mother . Where did you go on vacation? Section A-2 Unit 1 Helen Rick 2d Read the conversation and

10、 match the people with the right place. Rick: Hi, Helen. Long time no see. Helen: Hi, Rick. Yes, I was on vacation last month. Rick: Oh, did you go anywhere interesting? Helen: Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family. Rick: Wow! Did you see Huangguoshu Waterfall? Helen: Yes, I did. It was wonderful. W

11、e took quite a few photos there. What about you? Did you do anything special last month? Rick: Not really. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax. 度假度假 好久没见了好久没见了 一些特殊的事一些特殊的事 相当多相当多 大部分时间大部分时间 1. 在英语中，在英语中，anything, something, nothing和和 everything是用于指代事物的复合不定代词，与之是用于指代事物的复合不定代词，与之

12、 相对应的复合不定代词相对应的复合不定代词anyone, someone, no one和和 everyone (anybody, somebody, nobody和和everybody) 用于指人。与形容词连用时，形容词必须置于复合用于指人。与形容词连用时，形容词必须置于复合 不定词之后，语法上称作不定词之后，语法上称作“后置后置”。 e.g. I can see someone new in your group. Theres nothing interesting in the news today. 2. Did you go anywhere interesting? anywhe

13、re意为意为“在任何地方在任何地方”，常用于，常用于 一般疑问句或否定句中，代替一般疑问句或否定句中，代替somewhere。 e.g. I cant find my keys anywhere. 我到处也找不到我的钥匙。我到处也找不到我的钥匙。 3. We took quite a few photos there. a few 意为意为“一些，若干（一些，若干（=some）”， 后跟可数名词复数形式。后跟可数名词复数形式。 quite a few 意为意为“相当多；不少相当多；不少（= many）”后跟可数名词复数形式。后跟可数名词复数形式。 e.g. A few girls are pl

14、aying volleyball. 几个女孩正在打排球。几个女孩正在打排球。 There are quite a few birds in the forest. 在那片森林里有很多鸟。在那片森林里有很多鸟。 4. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax. most意为意为“大多数大多数”，后跟可数名词，后跟可数名词 或不可数名词均可。或不可数名词均可。 e.g. Most students go to school on foot. 大多数学生步行去上学。大多数学生步行去上学。 【辨析辨析】 most + 名词名词 泛

15、指多数，无范围；泛指多数，无范围； most + of + the (this/that/those/these等等) 名词名词 ，指某一范围内的多数。指某一范围内的多数。 e.g. Most of the students go to school by bike. 这些学生们中的多数骑自行车去上学。这些学生们中的多数骑自行车去上学。 根据汉语提示完成句子。根据汉语提示完成句子。 1. Did he go out with _ (任何人任何人)? 2. They didnt buy _ _ (特殊特殊 的东西的东西) there yesterday. 3. Tell us _ _ (有趣的有

16、趣的 事情事情) about your vacation, Jenny. anyone something interesting anything special 4. They caught _ _ _ (相当多的相当多的) insects in the forest. 5. _ _ _ (大多数大多数) students can get to school early. quite a few Most of the Where did you go on vacation? I went to New York City. Did you go out with anyone? No

17、,no one was here. Every one was on vacation. Did you buy anything special? Yes, I bought something for my father. No ,I bought nothing. How was the food?Everything tasted really good. Did everyone have a good time? Oh, yes. Everything was excellent. 合成不定代词和不定副词的构成及其用法合成不定代词和不定副词的构成及其用法 1.构成：由some, a

18、ny, no, every分别加上-body, -thing, -one 构成的不定代词叫做合成不定代词；加上-where构成副词。 2.用法： （1）合成不定代词在句中可以作主语，宾语或表语等。 Nobody will listen to him. He wants something to eat. （2）不定代词作主语时，谓语动词要用单数。 There is nothing wrong with the TV. Everybody likes to be free. Notes （3）some-不定代词，通常用于肯定句中；any-不定代 词则多用于否定句、疑问句和条件状语从句中。 但so

19、me-可用于表请求、邀请、预料对方会作肯定回答 时的疑问句中。 Someone called on her last week. There isnt anyone else there. Is anybody over there? Could you give me something to eat? （4）形容词修饰不定代词时，通常要放在不定代词之后。 There is something wrong with your eyes. Notes 1. I cant hear anything = I can hear _. 2. There is _ on the floor. Plea

20、se pick it up. 3. Did _ go to play basketball with you ? 4. I phoned you last night, but _ answered it. 5. I dont think _ telephoned. 9. Dont worry. Theres _ wrong with your ears. 10. Theres _ in the box. Its empty. 11. Maybe _ put my pencil _. I cant find it _. 巩固练习：用不定代词或不定副词填空巩固练习：用不定代词或不定副词填空 no

21、thing something anyone No one anyone nothing nothing someone somewhere anywhere Linda: Did you do _ fun on your vacation, Alice? Alice: Yes, I did. I went to Sanya. Linda: How did you like it? Alice: Well, it was my first time there, so _ was really interesting. Linda: Did you go with _? Alice: Yes,

22、 I did. I went with my sister. Linda: Did you go shopping? Alice: Of course! I bought _ for my parents. But _ for myself. Linda: Why didnt you buy _for yourself. Alice: I didnt really see_ I liked. anyone ,something, anything, everything, nothing anything everything anyone something nothing anything

23、 anything Dear bill, How was your vacation? Did you do _ interesting? Did _ in the family go with you? I went to a friends farm in the countryside with my family. _was great. We fed some hens and saw some baby pigs. They were so cute! The only problem was that there was _ much to do in the evening b

24、ut read. Still _ seemed to be bored. Byefor now! Mark seem + 形容词形容词 看起来看起来. You seem happy today. seem + to do sth. 似乎、好像做某事似乎、好像做某事 I seem to have a cold It seems / seemed + 从句从句 看起来好像看起来好像；似乎；似乎. It seems that no one believe you. anything anyone everything nothing no one go with someone go out wit

25、h someone go to New York City buy something special meet someone interesting study for do something interesting go to Central Park long time no see be on vacation 1.和某人一起走 2.和某人一起出去 3.去纽约 4.买一些不寻常的东西 5.见一些有趣的人 6.为而学习 7.做一些有趣的事 8.去中心公园 9.好久不见 10.在度假 go to with my family go somewhere interesting Huang

26、guoshu waterfall quite a few do something special most of the time stay at home of course seem to be bored keep a diary 1.和家人去 2.去有趣的地方 3.黄果树瀑布 4.相当多,不少 5.做些特别的事情 6.大部分时间 7.呆在家里 8.当然 9.似乎很厌倦 10.写日记 Last August, our class _ (do) something very special on our school trip. We _(go) to mount Tai. We _ (

27、start) our trip at 12:00 at night. Everyone in our class _ (take) a bag with some food and water. After three hours, someone looked at the map and _(find) out we _ (be ,not) anywhere near the top. My legs _(be) so tired that I wanted to stop. My classmates _ (tell) me to keep going, so I _(go) on. A

28、t 5:00 a.m., we got to the top! Everyone _(jump) up and down in excitement. Twenty minutes later, the sun _(start) to come up. It was so beautiful that we _(forget) about the last five hours! 用所给动词的正确形式填空用所给动词的正确形式填空 diddid wentwent startedstarted tooktook foundfound WerentWerent werewere toldtold w

29、entwent jumpedjumped startedstarted forgotforgot Example : It was rainy . The mountains were beautiful . Amy : How _ your vacation, Lin ? Lin : It _ pretty good. Amy : How _ the beaches? Lin : They _ wonderful. Amy : How _ the weather? Lin : It _ hot. Amy : How _ the people? Lin : They _ friendly. w

30、as were were was was were were Fill in the blanks in the conversation. Use “was” or “were” . was Explanation how是疑问副词，表示“如何；怎样”。如： How was the weather there? 那儿的天气怎么样？ It was sunny and hot. 天气晴朗，而且很热。 pretty good意为“非常好”，pretty在此处 是 副词，意为“颇; 相当; 非常”。 如： The old man felt pretty ill. 那个老人觉得很不舒服。 How wa

31、s your vacation, Lin? It was pretty good. 1.Read and copy the new words in Section A 2.Read the sentence patterns in Grammar Focus. 3.Role-play the conversation in 2d. Section B Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? delicious 128$ expensive 1 yuan cheap terrible 1a Match the words with the pictures.

32、1. _ delicious 3. _ exciting 5. _terrible 2. _expensive 4. _ cheap 6. _boring b e c da f 1b words and words. words words delicious cheap exciting terrible expensive boring 1c.Listen. Lisa is talking about her vacation. Answer the questions. 1. Where did Lisa go on vacation? 2.Did she do anything spe

33、cial there? What was it? Yes, she did. She went to a fun park. 3.Did she buy anything for her best friend? Yes, she did. 4.Did Lisa like her vacation? She went to Hong Kong. Yes, she did. What did Lisa say about? her vacation the people the fun park the food the stores 1d Listen again. Fill in the b

34、lanks. great friendly exciting delicious expensive 1e Ask and answer questions about Lisas vacation. Begin your questions with: Where did? What did? Did you? How was? How were? Section B Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 2a Discuss the questions with your partner. 1.What do people usually do on v

35、acation? They usually go fishing on vacation. 2. What activities do you find enjoyable?（令（令 人愉快的）人愉快的） going boating, going paragliding, visiting the countryside，going fishing. Malaysia Malaysian Penang Hill 2b. Read Janes diary entries about her vacation and answer the questions. 1.Did Jane have a

36、good time on Monday? Yes , she did. 2. What about Tuesday? On Tuesday she didnt have a good time because of the bad weather. Mond ay, July 15th. In the morning Weather sunny and_ Place Penang in _ Activity Go_ Feeling _ At noonLunch Malaysian_ In the afternoon Transport Rode_ Place _in Georgetown Wh

37、at Jane and her family saw 1.buildings 2._of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago. hot Malaysia paragliding exciting yellow noodles bicycles Weld Quay houses Read the second diary, answer the questions! 1.Did Jane and his father walk to the top of Penang Hill? Why? 2.How long did they wait for the

38、 train? 3.When was it raining hard? 4.What food did they have? How did Jane like it? No, because it started raining. Over an hour. When they got to the top. One bowl of rice and some fish. She felt it was great. Monday ,July 15 th I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family. It was s

39、unny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. My sister and I tried paragliding. I felt like I was a bird. It was so exciting! For lunch, we had something very special -Malaysian yellow noodles. They were delicious! In the afternoon, we rode bicycles to Georgetown. There are a lot o

40、f buildings now, but many of the old buildings are still there. In Weld Quay, a really old place in Georgetown, we saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago. I wonder what life was like here in the past. I really enjoyed walking around the town. 2b Read Janes diary entries about her v

41、acation and answer the questions. Tuesday, July 16th What a difference a day makes! My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today. We wanted to walk up to the top, but then it started raining a little so we decided to take the train. We waited over an hour for the train because there were too m

42、any people. When we got to the top, it was raining really hard. We didnt have an umbrella so we were wet and cold. It was terrible! And because of the bad weather, we couldnt see anything below. My father didnt bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. The food tasted great

43、because I was so hungry! 仔细阅读仔细阅读2b课文，勾画记忆课文短语课文，勾画记忆课文短语 1. feel likefeel like doing=would like to do=want to do 2. Chinese traders from 1oo years ago 3. in the past 在过去在过去 4. wait for 等待等待 5. because of+词词/短语，短语，because+句子句子 6. arrive in + 大地方, arrive at + 小地方 7. decide to do 决定做某事 8. try doing 尝试

44、做某事 try to do 尽力做某事 9. enjoy doing , enjoy oneself=have fun=have a good time 10.enough+名词名词 形形/副词副词+enough（enough位置位置:名前形副后）名前形副后） 11. start doing =start to do 12. over an hour=more than an hour 13. below-above hungry-full l读中活动：继续阅读读中活动：继续阅读 2c读中活动：继续阅读读中活动：继续阅读通过表格整理信息通过表格整理信息 Yes, she did. It was

45、 exciting. she felt like a bird. had Malaysian yellow noodles Yes, she did. Yes, she did. They enjoyed walking around No, she didnt. It rained. They were wet and cold. Had one bowl of rice and some fish Yes, she did. 2d根据文章内容完成对话根据文章内容完成对话 wentMalaysia did family sunny paragliding rode father waswai

46、ted wet umbrella enough 2e.Imagine Jane went to Penang Hill again and had a great day. Fill in the blanks in her diary entry with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. Thursday, July 18th Today _(be) a beautiful day. My father and I _(go) to Penang Hill again, but this time we_ (walk) to the t

47、op. We _(start) at 9:30a.m. and _(see) a lots of special Malaysia flowers along the way. About one hour later, we _(stop) and _(drink) some tea. Then we _(walk) for another two hours before we _(get) to the top. I _(be) quite tired, but the city_(look) wonderful from the of the hill! was went walked

48、 started saw stoppeddrank walked got was looked Malaysia Penang Last summer Jane went on vacation beach Paragliding Malaysian yellow noodles Georgetown new buildings old buildings Weld Quay rode bicycles houses of Chinese traders Penang Hill walk up to the top take the train got to the top an umbrel

49、la wet and cold 3aComplete the diary entry about a trip to one of these places. Use the words and phrases in the box to help you. Wednesday , _ 20th Today the weather was _ . I went to _. It was _ . We _ . I liked this place because _ . For dinner we had _ . It was _. In the evening , I felt really

50、_. August hot and sunny Tiananmen Square beautiful and interesting took some photos and bought something special I learned something important Beijing duckdelicious tired 3b . Answer the questions to make notes about a vacation you took. 1.Where did you go? I went to Hong Kong. 2.Did you go with any

51、one? Yes, I did. I went with my friend. 3. How was the weather? It was sunny. 4. What did you do every day? I took quite a few photos. 5.What food did you eat? I ate some seafood. 6.What did you like best? I liked the beach best. 7. Did you dislike anything? No , I didnt. 8. How did you feel about t

52、he trip? I liked it so much. anyone No one Nothing anything Everything Everyone did went started took found Werent were told went jumped started forgot 1. Tom and Mary _ (come) to China last month. 2. My daughter _ (not go) to school yesterday. 3. _ she _ (practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she _.

53、4. There _ (be) three trees around my house last year. 5. What _ you _ (do) last weekend? I _ (study) math on Saturday. came didnt go 用所给动词的适当形式填空。用所给动词的适当形式填空。 词汇练习词汇练习 Did practice were did do didnt studied 6. Lucy did her homework yesterday evening. (改为否定句) Lucy _ _ _ _ yester- day evening. 7. I

54、had lunch at my friends home. (改为一般疑问句，并 作肯定回答) _ you _ _ at your friends home? _, _ _. 8. Jim went to the beach last Sunday. (对画线部分提问) _ _ Jim _ last Sunday? 9. They played basketball yesterday. (对画线部分提问) _ _ they play basketball? 10. The students had great fun in the park. (改为同义句) The students _ _

55、 _ _ in the park. didnt do her homework Did have lunch Yes, I did What did do 词汇练习词汇练习 根据要求改写下列句子。根据要求改写下列句子。 When did had a good / great time 词汇练习词汇练习 1.去度假去度假 _ 2.待在家里待在家里 _ 3.去海滩去海滩 _ 4. 在度假在度假 _ 5. 去爬山去爬山 _ 6.参观故宫参观故宫 _ 7.去夏令营去夏令营 _ 翻译下列词组。翻译下列词组。 go on vacation . stay at home . go to the beach

56、be on vacation go to the mountains visit the Palace Museum go to summer camp 词汇练习词汇练习 9.相当多相当多 _ 10.为为而学习而学习_ 11.出去出去 _ 12.大部分时间大部分时间 _ 13.尝起来很好吃尝起来很好吃_ 14.玩得高兴玩得高兴 _ 15.当然当然 _ 16.给给的感觉；感受到的感觉；感受到_ 翻译下列词组。翻译下列词组。 quite a few. study for. go out most of the time taste good have fun=have a good time of

57、 course feel like 词汇练习词汇练习 17.去购物去购物 _ 18.在过去在过去 _ 19.四处走走四处走走 _ 20.因为因为 _ 21.一碗一碗_ 22.第二天第二天 _ 23.喝茶喝茶 _ 翻译下列词组。翻译下列词组。 go shopping. in the past. walk around because of one bowl of the next day drink tea 词汇练习词汇练习 27.重要的事重要的事 _ 30.为某人买某物为某人买某物 _ 31.尝起来尝起来 _ 翻译下列词组。翻译下列词组。 something important buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. taste + adj. 词汇练习词汇练习 33.除了除了之外什么都没有之外什么都没有 _ 34.看起来似乎看起来似乎 _ 35.到达某地到达某地 _ 36.决定去做某事决定去做某事_ 37 不喜欢做不喜欢做_ 翻译下列词组。翻译下列词组。 nothingbut+动词原形动词原形 seem+（to