即时运用题型4阅读表达

1、即时运用题型4阅读表达a2019市南模拟america is a mobile society.friendships between americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon.they don t feel hurt.if the same two people meet again even years later, they (a)pick_up the friendship.this can be quite difficult for us chinese to understand.friendship between

2、us develop more slowly but may become (b)lifelong_feelings, extending(延伸)deeply into both families.there is another difficult point for us to understand.although americans treat friends warmly in their personal everyday lives, they don t show their politeness to them if it requires a great deal of t

3、ime.but in china, we are usually generous(悚慨的)with our. we, as hosts, will appear at an airport even in the middle of the night to meet a friend.we may take a day off from our work to act as guides to our friends.lt is opposite in america.americans cannot manage the time to do a great deal with a vi

4、sitor outside their daily plans.thcy will probably expect the visitors to get themselves from the airport to the hotels.and they expect the visitors will phone them from there and the visitors can have a short rest.once the visitors arrive at their homes, the welcome will be warm and real.for americ

5、ans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to restaurants.americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays and their home life.(d)accept their hospitality(好客)at home and enjoy your visit in america.1.文中(a)处画线短语pick!。的英语解释是d.a . p

6、ut down b. give upc. pay no attention to d. continue2.文中(c)处画线单词q巫的中文解释是r.a.曾经b. 一旦c. 一次d.突然3 .请在文中(d)处镇入一个合适的词，使句子完整、通顺。d accept their hospitality at home and enjoy your visit.a. when b. whyc. how d. so4 .请将文中(b)处画线短语翻译成汉语。一生的感情5 .根据短文内容，给下面的句子填写一个合适的词。.we are usually generous with our time.b2019市南

7、模拟english around the worldenglish is spoken as a first language by several countries including great britain, new zealand, australia, south africa, canada and the united states.while all of these countries share the same mother language, there are some differences in the way they speak and write.the

8、 first difference is in the accent（ 口 音）.each country has its own accent.so you can imagine how many different accents there are in the world!another difference is the spelling of some words, like color and colour, or theater and theatre.a third difference is that some of the words are not the same

9、at all.for example, americans say restroom, and canadians say washroom.but all of these words have the same meaning （the room where the toilet is）.so which english is the best english to learn?well, there is no best english.they are all equally（相等地）good and correct.but two things may help you decide

10、 which one is the best for you to study.first of all, where do you live? if you are from south america, for example, you will be more exposed（便接触至“）to north american english.if you live in europe, most likely you will be more exposed to british english.the second thing to think about is you are lear

11、ning english.is it for business?travel? to watch movies? think about the kind of english you plan to use and focus on understanding people there.but no matter where you study english or whether it s british, american, australian, or whatever, it s good to know about english in other countries.1 .列举义

12、中英语在各个方面的不同。 accent spellingmeaning唐宋或更早之前，针对“经学” “律学” “算学”和“书学”各科目，其相应传授者 称为“博士”，这与当今“博士”含义巳经相去甚运。而对那些特别讲授“武事”或讲解 “经籍”者，又称“讲师”。“教授”和“助教”均原为学官称谓。前者始于宋，乃“宗 学” “律学” “医学” “武学”等科目的讲授者；而后者则于西晋武帝时代即巳设立了， 主要协助国干、博士培养生徒。“助教”在古代不仅要作入流的学问，其教书育人的职责也十分明晰。唐代国干学、太学等所设之 代，只设国于监(国于学)一科的“助教” 无论是“博士” “讲师”，还是“教授” to 2

13、.选择填空。(l)the second thing to think about is ca. what b. when助教 一席，也是当朝打眼的学官。至明清两 ,其身价不消显赫，也称得上朝廷要员。至此, “助教”，其今日教师应具有的基本概念都具有you are learning english.c. why d. where(2). .its good to know a about english in other countries.死记硬背是一种传统的教学方式，在我国有悠久的历史。但随着耒质教育的开展，死 记硬背被作为一种僵化的、阻碍学生能力发展的教学方式，渐渐为人们所握弃；而另一方

14、面，老师们又为提高学生的语文素兼煞费苦心。其实，只要应用得当，“死记硬背”与提 高学生素质并不矛盾。相反，它恰是提高学生语文水平的亶要前提和基础。a. a little b. littlec. nothing d. nobody观察内容的选择，我本着先静后动，由近天远的原则，有目的、有计划的先安排与幼 儿生活接近的，能理解的观察内容。随机观察也是不可少的，是相当有趣的，如蜻蛙、蚯 蚓、毛毛虫等，孩子一边观察，一边提问，兴趣很浓。我提供的观察时象，注意形象逼真, 色彩鲜明，大小适中，引导幼儿多角度多层面地进行观察，保证每个幼儿看得到，看得清。 看得清才能说得正确。在观察过程中指导。我注意帮助幼儿

15、学习正确的观察方法，即按顺 序观察和抓住事物的不同特征重点观察，观察与说话相结合，在观察中积累词汇，理解词 汇，如一次我抓住时机，引导幼儿观察宦雨，雷雨前天空急剧变化，乌云密市，我问幼儿 乌云是什么样子的，有的孩子说：乌云像大海的波浪。有的孩子说“乌云跑得飞快。”我 加以肯定说“这是乌云滚滚。”当幼儿看到闪电时，我告诉他“这叫电光闪闪。”接着幼 儿听到雷声惊叫起来，我抓住时机说：“这就是高声隆隆。” 一会儿下起了大雨，我问： “雨下得怎样?”幼儿说大极了，我就舀一鱼水往下一倒，作比较观察，让幼儿掌握“倾盐 大雨”这个词。雨后，我又带幼儿观察晴朗的天空，朗诵由编的一首儿歌：“蓝天高，白 云飘，鸟

16、儿飞，树儿播，太阳公公咪咪笑。”这样抓住特征见景生情，幼儿不仅印象深刻, 对雷雨前后气象变化的词语学得快，记得牢，而且会应用。我还在观察的基砒上，引导幼 儿联想，让他们与以往学的词语、生活经验联系起来，在发展想象力中发展语言。如啄木 鸟的嘴是长长的，尖尖的，硬硬的，像医生用的手术刀一样，给大树开刀治病。通过联想， 幼儿能够生动形象地描述观察对象。3.根据短文内容，简略回答问题。(1 )is english spoken as a first language by chinese people?no, it_isn t.(2)according to the writer, which eng

17、lish is the best english to learn and why?观察内容的选择，我本着先静后动，由近灭远的原则，有目的、有计划的先安排与幼 儿生活接近的，能理解的观案内容。陵机观察也是不可少的，是相当有趣的，如蜻蜓、蚯 蚓、毛毛虫等，孩子一边观察，一边提问，兴趣很浓。我提供的观察对象，注意形象逼真， 色彩鲜明，大小适中，引导幼儿多角度多层面地进行观察，保证每个幼儿看得到，看得清。 看得清才能说得正确。在观察过程中指导。我注意帮助幼儿学习正确的观察方法，即按顺 序观察和抓住事物的不同特征重点观察，观察与说话相结合，在观案中积累词汇，理解词 汇，如一次我抓住时机，引导幼儿观察窗雨，香雨前天空急剧变化，乌云密市，我问幼儿 乌云是什么样子的，有的孩子说：乌云像大海的波浪。有的孩子说“乌云跑得飞快。我加 以肯定说“这是乌云滚滚。“当幼儿看到闪电时，我与诉他“这叫电光闪闪。”接着幼儿听到 雷声惊叫起来，我抓住时机说：“这就是宙声修修。”一会儿下起了大雨，我问：“雨下得怎 样?幼儿说大极了，我就舀一盆水往下一倒，作比较观察，让幼儿掌握“倾益大雨这个词。 雨后，我又带幼