世界兴起汉语热

1、世界兴起汉语热OriginalHomeworkReference 世界兴起“汉语热”随着国际社会对中国的关注度日益提升，越来越多的外国人开始对中国和中国文化感兴趣，学习汉语的人数也与日俱增。现在，很多国家和地区的高等教育机构和中学开设了汉语课。仅在美国，就有近百所大学开设汉语专业，开设汉语课程的学校则超过了700所。各种迹象表明，一股学习汉语的热潮正在世界各地兴起。与此同时，来华留学生的人数也在逐年攀升。据统计，1991年在华外国留学生总人数为1.1万人，2000年增加到2万人，2006年来华的留学生人数超过了16万人。在过去10年里，中国的对外汉语教学也迅速发展起来。为了满足全球汉语学习者的

2、需求，国家有关部门还向世界各地的100多家孔子学院派遣了汉语教师。汉语是中国各民族共同使用的语言、联合国正式语文和工作语言之一，又是世界上历史最悠久、发展水平最高的语言之一，有文字可考的历史不少于6000年。无论过去或现在，汉语在国内外都有很大的影响，具有很重要的地位。当今世界出现汉语热，一是因为中华民族历史悠久，有着光辉灿烂的文化，对人类进步做出过巨大贡献；更是因为20多年来，中国实行改革开放，综合国力大大提升，于中国打交道，对中华文化感兴趣的国家、国际组织和人员日益增多。学习汉语也就成为深入了解中国的必由之路。任何语言都与经济和文化分不开，经济和文化发展的国家，其语言所起的作用十分重要。在

3、过去20年间，中国的国内生产总值年均增长9.7%，未来的中国经济还将持续增长。“汉语热”的兴起，表明世界对中国未来发展的预期越来越好。可以预言，随着中国经济的进一步发展和国际地位的日益提高，世界上学习汉语和中国文化的人数还会不断增加。Fervor of learning Chinese in worldMore and more foreigner become interesting in China and Chinese culture with the international society paying more attention in China, the number of

4、 people who study Chinese is also growing day by day,. Now, many countries and regions offer the course which to learn Chinese in the institutions of higher learning and middle school. Just in USA, there is more than 700 schools which offer Chinese course. All kinds of indications make it clear that

5、 a fervor of learning Chinese is spread in the whole world.At the same time, the number of international student is also increase year by year. According the statistical date, there is 11 thousand international students in 1991, 20 thousand in 2006, the number reach to 160 thousand in 2006. In the p

6、ast ten years, Chinese teaching Chinese as a foreign language is developing rapidly. To meet the needs of Chinese learners, China dispatch many Chinese teachers to more than 100 Confucius college around the world.Chinese is common language used by all the Chinese, one of the UN official and working

7、languages, it is also the language which has the longest history and the highest level, the history which has had word is more than 6 thousand years. No matter the past and present, Chinese have large influence at home and abroad, take a important possession.The fervor of learning Chinese is produce

8、d now, frist, because the history of Chinese nation is very long, he has the glorious and magnificent culture and contribution to the humans for its progress. Reason which is more important is that in the past 20 years, China conducting reform and open, which make Chinese national strength become mo

9、re strong, the countries, national organizations and persons who is interesting in China and want to company with China is more. Learning Chinese become the only road to know China.All the language can not break away from economy and culture, in the country whose economy and culture is developed, it

10、s language has the important effect. In the past 20 years, the GDP of China increase 9.7% average year, and it will growth all the time in the future. An upsurge of enthusiasm in learning Chinese show clearly that the worlds expection for Chinese development is more and more better. It may well be p

11、redicted that with the further development of Chinas economy and the rise of its international status, an ever-increasing number of people around the world will take to studying the Chinese language and culture.Worldwide Fervor in Learning ChineseWith the increase of attention paid to China by the i

12、nternational community, more and more foreigners begin to take interest in China and Chinese culture, and the number of people learning the Chinese language is growing. At present, Chinese courses are offered by institutions of higher learning and middle schools in many countries and regions. In the

13、 united states alone, nearly 100 universities offer degree programs in Chinese and over 700 schools teach Chinese as a foreign language. There is every indication that a fervor in learning Chinese is rising around the world.At the same time, the number of international students studying in China is

14、going up year by year. According to statistics, in 1991 the total number of international students was 11,00, in 2000 the number rose to 20,000 and by 2006 it climbed to over 160,000. Over the past decade, the undertaking of teaching Chinese as a foreign language has beening developing rapidly. In o

15、rder to satisfy the needs of learners of Chinese worldwide, the relevant department of the State has dispatched language teachers to more than 100 Confucius Institutes across the world.Chinese is a language uesd by people of all the nationalities in China and is one of the offical and working langua

16、ges in the United Nations. It is also among the languages mostly developed with the longest history, a recorded history at least 6,000 years.Whether in the past or in the present, the Chinese language has great influence both at home and broad and occupied a prominent position.The current worldwide

17、interest in learning Chinese is attributed to the long history of the Chinese nation, its glorious and magnificent culture and its enormous contribution to human progress. More importantly, as chinas overall national strength has grown in the course of reform and opening-up over the two past decades

18、, more and more countries, international organizations and people come into contact with China and take interest in Chinese culture. For them, learning the Chinese language has become the only road to a profound understanding of China. No language is seperatable from economic and cultural environment, the language of a nation wh