2020年人教版英语八年级下册期末考前模拟综合试题（四）(广东地区适用) - 有答案2

1、2020年人教版英语八年级下学期期末考前模拟试题（四）(广东地区适用)笔试部分一语法选择(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Long long ago in a village, a farmer owned land near the sea. He always needed workers _1_ him, but most people did not want to work on farms near the sea. They were a

2、fraid of the terrible storms that often hit and destroyed buildings and plants.Finally, a short man came to the farmer. Are you _2_ good worker? the farmer asked him. Well, I can sleep when the wind blows, answered the little man. Although surprised by this answer, the farmer gave him the job, _3_ h

3、e really needed help. The little man worked very _4_ on the farm, and the farmer felt pleased with his work.Then one night the wind blew loudly in from the sea. Jumping out of bed, the farmer _5_ to the short mans room. The farmer shouted, Get up! A storm is coming! Tie things down before they are b

4、lown away! But the little man_6_ in bed lazily and said, No sir. I told you, I can sleep when the wind blows.When _7_ the words, the farmer hurried outside to prepare for the storm on his own. _8_ his surprise, he found that _9_ was tied down and nothing could be blown away. The farmer then understo

5、od _10_ the short man meant, so he returned to his bed to sleep while the wind blew.When youre prepared, you have nothing to worry about. Can you sleep when the wind blows through your life?( )1. A. helped B. helps C. helpD.to help ( )2. A. the B. an C. a D. / ( )3. A. soB. and C. because D. althoug

6、h ( )4. A. hardly B. hard C. hardest D. harder ( )5. A. rushed B. rushes C. was rushingD. rushing ( )6. A. lied B. lies C. lay D. laid ( )7. A. heard B. hearing C. have heardD. hears ( )8. A. To B. At C. With D. In ( )9. A. something B. nothing C.anything D. everything ( )10. A. that B. which C. wha

7、tD .how二完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上所选的选项涂黑。I have been a reporter for the last fifteen years.My job is sometimes1,for I have seen wars, earthquakes and death.But for most of the time,its wonderful, because I have also seen courage,2 and happiness.In India,I v

8、isited a city where there were many homeless children living in the street.But a kind-hearted lady 3 Rosa opened a home for them.In a year,she was looking after two hundred 4,feeding them, teaching them and giving them hope.5 time, I was in Japan after a terrible earthquake.In a place I found a lady

9、 whose house fell down.Her son was missing and many people around her said there was no 6 that her son was alive.But the lady did not 7 hope. For four days,she kept 8 heavy stones by herself.She did not stop 9 she found her son.He was alive!Here in China,I met a young boy with a serious illness.He h

10、ad to have twenty operations in the 10.But when I met him,he was still smiling.Now I always remember the courage of those people when I face challenges in my life.( )1.A.interesting Brelaxing Cdifficult Dexciting( )2.A.hope Btrouble Cpressure Dsadness( )3.A.told Bcalled Cwrote Dbought( )4.A.kids Bwo

11、men Cmen Dbabies( )5.A.Next B.Another C.Every D.Some( )6.A.choice Bexcuse Cchance Dtime( )7.A.give up Blook for Ctake up Dgive away( )8.A.bringing Bsending Cmoving Dtaking( )9.A.while Buntil Csince Dfor( )10.A.restaurant B.bank C.supermarket D.hospital三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分)阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项

12、中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。AWe all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it is bad for our environment.But in fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment.Here are some ideas for you to live a green life.Reduce (use

13、less): Dont waste things.This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment.Before we buy something new, think if it is necessary or maybe the old one will be just as good! Choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad.Reuse (use again): U

14、se things for as long as possible.When we buy things, make sure that they last for a long time.Take care of them so that they will last long, and repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones.Dont use a paper cup or a paper bag.Its better to use a china cup and a lunch box

15、because you can use them again.Recycle (change things into something else): Although it takes energy to change something into something else, its better than throwing things away or burning them.Find out what can be recycled in your neighborhood.For example, an old phone book or coloring book might

16、become one of your school books or a notebook.Now isnt that easy? There is so much that you can do.And the best part is that you will probably save yourself a lot of money while you are at it!()1.According to the passage, there is(are) idea(s) for you to live a green life.A.one B.two C.three D.four(

17、)2.If you try to reduce, reuse and recycle things in your life, the best part for you is that you will .A.use less B.use again C.change things into something else D.save money()3.From the passage we can know that .A.we should buy things from abroad instead of buying local productsB.lots of things li

18、ke paper can be remade into new thingsC.its wasteful to use things for as long as possibleD.its better to throw old things away or burn them()4.The underlined word “products”means in Chinese.A. 垃圾 B. 废品 C. 材料 D. 产品()5.Which can be the best title for this passage?A.Ways to Live a Green LifeB.Think Be

19、fore You Buy And Use LessC.Dont Throw Away AnythingD.One Mans Trash is Another Mans TreasureBDo you know why different animals or pests(昆虫) have their special colours? Colours in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves. Some birds like eating locusts(蝗虫), but birds cannot easily catch them

20、. Why? It is because locusts change their colours together with the change of the colours of crops(庄稼). When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest (收获)time comes, locusts change to the same brown colour as crops have. Some other pests with different colours from plants are easily f

21、ound and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night. If you study the animal life, youll find the main use of colouring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters. This is becau

22、se they have the colours much like the trees. Have you ever found an even more strange act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid(液体) when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over(散开), its enemies(敌人) cannot find it. And it immediately swims away. So it has lived u

23、p to now though it is not strong at all.( )6.From the passage we learn that locusts_.A. are small animals B. are easily found by birdsC. are dangerous to their enemies D. change their colours to protect themselves( )7.How can pests with different colours from plants keep out of danger?A. They run aw

24、ay quickly. B. They have the colours much like their enemies.C. They hide themselves by day and appear at night. D. They have to move quietly.( )8.Bears and lions can keep safe because_.A. they have the colours much like the trees B. they move quietlyC. they like brown and grey colours D. they live

25、in forests( )9.Why can the kind of fish live up to now?A. Because it is very big and strong.B. Because the liquid it sends out can help it escape from its enemies.C. Because the liquid it sends out can kill its enemies.D. Because it swims faster than any other fish.( )10.Which is the best title for

26、this passage?A. The Change of Colours for Animals and Pests.B. Colours of Different Animals and pests.C. The Main Use of Colours for Animals and Pests.D. Some Animals and Pests.C阅读配对。左栏是五个人物在生活中的一些麻烦, 右栏是七条建议。请为每个麻烦选择一条相对应的建议。()11.My best friend in my class is very sad, because her mother is badly i

27、ll.I want to help her, but I dont know what to do.()12.I always think about many things before going to bed, so I cant fall asleep.I feel very sleepy and tired during the daytime.()13.I like one of the boys in my class.I think I have fallen in love with him.Im afraid that my parents and teachers kno

28、w my secret.()14.I want to decorate(装饰) my room and make it more beautiful and comfortable, but I dont want to spend too much money on it.()15.I bought a pair of sports shoes which cost me 1,000 yuan.My grandfather knew this and he was very angry with me, because I spent too much money on the shoes.

29、选项：（有两项是多余的）A. Dont fight with him anymore.You need to calm down and solve the problem with the teachers help.B. First of all, you have to know that you arent old enough to know what real love is.Try to be an ordinary(平常的)friend with him.You should pay more attention to your schoolwork.C. Old men ha

30、d a hard time in the past, so they dont waste anything in daily life.You should understand your grandfather first.Then you may say sorry to him and dont waste money any more.D. If you cant sleep at night, youd better relax before going to bed.You may listen to some soft music or read something for f

31、un.Dont drink tea before you go to bed.E. You can buy some cheap but beautiful cloth to cover the wall or old furniture.Put up photos you like instead of those expensive ones.Finally, keep your room clean and tidy all the time.F. You could help look after her mother and tell her the trouble is nothi

32、ng, because all of her classmates will give her a hand as long as she needs.G. Youd better find a chance to talk with them and tell them what you think.I believe they will understand you.四、短文填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Giving and receiving make us

33、a happier life. Yet，why do we have such difficulty getting 1. in our life?For example，my husband and I have family members 2. only visit us when they need our help，but we rarely receive a “thank you”. Most people would say that we are being used. But when we give，we shouldnt be giving for 3. . Rathe

34、r，we should give because its the good thing to do. Everything that we have is a gift 4. the world. In return，the world asks us to use these gifts to 5. others. The good news is that when we live our lives being nice to others，our lives run more smoothly.At the same time，we should remember to receive

35、 gratefully. I truly believe that you cannot say “thank you” 6. . Sometimes children are lazy to say “thank you” to their parents and 7. forget to say “thank you” to their teachers. We know they are willing to give，but it doesnt mean that we shouldnt thank them for it. Words of appreciation (感谢) mak

36、e others feel good. Its 8. for us to say “thank you” because we need to remind ourselves of how lucky we are. And hearing those two words can make us feel great for days. 9. you are looking for a secret to improve your life，I can give you 10. answer：Give generously (慷慨地) and receive gratefully.五、任务型

37、阅读，回答问题。(本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分)请阅读一篇有关2019洲文明对话大会之亚美食节广州站 (The Asian Cuisine Festival Guangzhou) 的短文, 根据下面的短文内容，回答下列问题，并把答案填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个问题的答案不超过10个单词。 请根据以上短文内容，完成下列问题。1. What is the purpose of the Asian Cuisine Festival Guangzhou?_2. What is the number of the top restaurants where visitors have enjoyed all the best food? _3. What was the thing that