2019年专业英语四级（语法知识）专项训练及答案

1、2019年专业英语四级（语法知识）专项训练及答案一、单选题 （共50题，共118分） 1.What a nice day! How about the three of us _ a walk in the park nearby. A.to take B.take C.taking D.to be taking 2._ at in this way, the situation doesn t seem so desperate. A.Looking B.Looked C.Being looked D.To look 3.It is not uncommon for there _ prob

2、lems of communication between the old and the young. A. being B.wopd be C.be D.to be 4.There are only ten apples left in the baskets, _ the spoilt ones. A.not counting B.not to count C.don t count D.having not counted 5.The minister of finance is believed _ of imposing new taxes to raise extra reven

3、ue. A.that is thinking B.to be thinking C.that he is to think D.to think 6.If not _with the respect he feels due to him, Jack gets very ill-tempered and grumbles all the time. A. being treated B.treated C.be treated D.having been treated 7.Time _, the celebration will be held as schedped. A.permit B

4、.permitting C.permitted D.permits 8.The opening ceremony is a great occasion. It is essential_ for that. A.for us to be prepared B.that we are prepared C.of us to be prepared D.our being prepared 9._is not a serious disadvantage in life. A.To be not tall B.Not to be tall C.Being not tall D.Not being

5、 tall 10._ him tomorrow. A.Why not to call on B.Why dont call on C.Why not to calling on D.Why not call on 11.Even as a girl, _ to be her life, and theater audiences were to be her teachers. A.performing by Melissa were B.it was known that Melissa s performances were C.knowing that Melissa s perform

6、ances were D.Melissa knew that performing was 12._ at in this way, the present economic situation doesnt seem so gloomy. A.Looking B.Looked C.Having looked D.To look 13.There _ nothing more for discussion, the meeting came to an end half an earlier. A.to be B.to have been C.being D.be 14.Professor J

7、ohnson is said _ some significant advance in his research in the past years. A.having made B.making C.to have made D. to make 15.The three men tried many times to sneak across the border into the neighboring country_ by the police each time. A.had been captured B.being always captured C.only to be c

8、aptured D.unfortunately captured 16._enough time and money, the researchers wopd have been able to discover more in this field. A.Giving B.To give C.Given D.Being given 17.The Clarks havent decided yet which hotel _. A.to stay B.is to stay C.to stay at D.is for staying 18._, he can now only watch it

9、 on TV at home. A.Obtaining not a ticket for the match B.Not obtaining a ticket for the match C.Not having obtained a ticket for the match D.Not obtained a ticket for the match 19._ no cause for alarm, the old man went back to his room. A.There was B.Since C.Being D.There being 20.In international m

10、atches, prestige is so important that the only thing that matters is to avoid _. A.from being beaten B.being beaten C.beatin D.to be beaten 21._ time, hell make a first-class tennis player. A.Having B.Given C.Giving D.Had 22.This missile is designed so that once _ nothing can be done to retrieve it.

11、 A.fired B.being fired C.they fired D.having fired 23.He resented _ to wait. He expected the minister _ him at once. A. to be asked, to see B.being asked, to see C. to be asked, seeing D.being asked, seeing 24.He noticed the helicopter hovering over the field. Then to his astonishment, he saw a rope

12、 ladder _ out and three men climbing down it. A.throwing B.being thrown C.having thrown D.having been thrown 25.The countrys chief exports are coal, cars and cotton goods, cars _ the most important of these. A.have been B.are C.being D.are being 26._ regpar training in nursing, she copd hardly cope

13、with the work at first. A.Not received B.Since receiving C.Having received D.Not having received 27.Arriving at the bus stop, _ waiting there. A.a lot of people were B.he found a lot of people C.a lot of people D.people were found 28.I never regretted _ his offer, for it was not where my interest la

14、y. A.not to accept B.not having accepted C.having not accepted D.not accepting 29.I dont like _ bills but when I do get them I like _ them promptly. A. to get, paying B.getting, to pay C.to get, to pay D.getting, paying 30.The compositions contained so few errors that the teacher got the students _

15、one another s papers. A.correct B.to correct C.correcting D.to be correcting 31.Its high time we _ cutting down the rainforests. A. stopped B.had to stop C.shall stop D.stop 32.If only I _ play the guitar as well as you! A.wopd B.copd C.shopd D.might 33.If you explained the situation to your solicit

16、or, he _ able to advise you much better than I can. A. wopd be B.will have been C.was D.were 34.It is imperative that students _ their term papers on time. A.hand in B.wopd hand in C.have to hand in D.handed in 35._ if I had arrived yesterday without letting you know beforehand. A.Wopd you be surpri

17、sed B.Were you surprised C.Had you been surprised D. Wopd you have been surprised 36.“What courses are you going to do next semester” A.I d decide B.I decided C.I decide D.I m deciding 37._ for the fact that she broke her leg, she might have passed the exam. A. Had it not been B.Hadn t it been C. Wa

18、s it not D.Were it not 38.All of us wopd have enjoyed the party much more if there _ quite such a crowd of people there. A.weren t B.hasn t been C.hadn t been D. will need 39.If you have really been studying English for so long, its about time you _ able to write letters in English. A.shopd be B.wer

19、e C.must be D.are 40.If your car _ any attention during the first 12 months, take it to authorized dealer. A.shall need B.shopd need C.wopd need D.will need 41.I was to have made a speech if _. A. I was not called away B.nobody wopd have called me away C.I had not been called away D.nobody called me

20、 away 42.He left orders that nothing _ touched until the police arrived there. A.shopd be B.ought to be C.must be D.wopd be 43.I _ the party much more if there hadnt been quite such a crowd of people there. A.wopd enjoy B.will have enjoyed C.copd have enjoyed D.will be enjoying 44._, he wopd not hav

21、e recovered so quickly. A.Hadn t he been taken good care of B.Had he not been taken good care of C.Had not he been taken good care of D.Had he been not taken good care of 45._ you were busy, I wopdnt have bothered you with questions. A.If I realized B.Had I realized C.I realized D.As I realized 46.I

22、t was recommended that passengers _ smoke during the flight. A.not B.need not C.copd not D.wopd not 47._ your timely advice,I wopd never have known how to go about the work. A.Unless B.But for C.Except for D.Not for 48.She asked that she _ allowed to see her son in police custody. A.wopd be B.copd be C.be D.was 49._ their help, we wopd not have succeeded. A. Hadn t been for B.Had not it been for C.It hadn t