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1、Reading 2 Fill in the blanks. Wu Wei always searches for something better or _ in order to share the best art with people. His friend thinks he is a _ artist. His sculptures for the Sunshine Town Square have won high _ from the art community. different born praise Su Ning is active and _. She quit h

2、er last job as an _ because she thought working with numbers day after _ would make her _. Now she is the general _ in a big company. She thinks life is like a _. She is ready to take on new _ any time. energetic accountant day uphappy manager race challenges Liu Hao is the chief engineer of the _.

3、He is _ and well organized. His workmates think he works to high _ but he is _ and easy to work with. Liu Hao said, “ To us, a miss is _ a mile.” They cant _ to make any mistakes. high-speed railwayserious standards modest as good as afford Doctor Fang is a _ heart surgeon. She is kind and _. In her

4、 opinion, a doctor cant be too _ because _ will be a disaster not only to doctors but also to patients. Fang Yuan has _ most of her time to her work. All the people _ her. patient pioneer careful carelessness devoted respect Language points 1. Wu Wei is a born artist, said his best friend. born adj.

5、 天生的;问世的;诞生的天生的;问世的;诞生的 既可作定语修饰名词,又可作状语修饰既可作定语修饰名词,又可作状语修饰 形容词。形容词。 短语短语 born rich 天生富有天生富有 born leader 天生的领袖天生的领袖 in all ones born days 一生中;有生以来一生中;有生以来 e.g. 我认为他天生愚笨我认为他天生愚笨 I think he was born stupid. 2. Hes quiet and doesnt like to talk much, but his work shouts!“ 他很安静他很安静,话不多话不多,但是他的作品却极具但是他的作品

6、却极具 说服力。说服力。 句中句中his work shouts 运用运用拟人拟人这一修辞这一修辞 手法,传神地表达出很多艺术家的一种手法,传神地表达出很多艺术家的一种 特性特性 用作品说话。用作品说话。 3. His sculptures for the town square have won high praise from the art community. praise n.赞扬,赞美,表扬赞扬,赞美,表扬 win high praise 获得高度赞扬获得高度赞扬 短语短语 receive praise 接受赞美接受赞美 give praise 表扬表扬 praise sb. to

7、 ones face 当面表扬某人当面表扬某人 e.g. 他赞扬她的勇气他赞扬她的勇气 He praised her for her courage. 4. Su Ning gave up her job as an accountant five years ago and started to work for the sales department in a big company. give up sth. 放弃某物放弃某物 give up doing sth=stop doing sth 放弃做某放弃做某 事事 e.g.你最好戒烟。它对你的健康有害。你最好戒烟。它对你的健康有害。

8、Youd better give up smoking. Its bad for your health. sales department 销售部销售部 5. Life is like a race. You either take the lead or fall behind. 人生就像一场赛跑,你要么领先,要么人生就像一场赛跑,你要么领先,要么 落后。落后。 (1) eitheror意为意为“或者或者或者或者; 不不 是是就是就是”之意。表示两者选其一,之意。表示两者选其一, 连接句子中两个并列的成分。连接两个连接句子中两个并列的成分。连接两个 主语时,其谓语动词应与最近的一个主主语时

9、,其谓语动词应与最近的一个主 语在人称和数上保持一致,这就是我们语在人称和数上保持一致,这就是我们 通常说的通常说的就近原则就近原则。 When the girl is happy, she either sings or dances. 那个女孩高兴时,不是唱就是跳。那个女孩高兴时,不是唱就是跳。 He must be either mad or drunk. 他不是疯了就是醉了。他不是疯了就是醉了。 Either Mary or Lucy is coming 不是玛丽来,就是露西来。不是玛丽来,就是露西来。 (2) take the lead 处于领先地位处于领先地位 under the

10、lead of 在在的领导下的领导下 e.g.日本在汽车生产中居首位。日本在汽车生产中居首位。 Japan has taken the lead in car production. 他们带头做试验。他们带头做试验。 They took the lead in making the experiments. lead v. 领导,带领领导,带领 lead to 通向通向 ;导致导致 e.g.条条道路通罗马条条道路通罗马,殊途同归。殊途同归。 All roads lead to Rome. 这条路通向我家。这条路通向我家。 This road leads to my home. 大批失业会导致社

11、会动乱。大批失业会导致社会动乱。 Mass unemployment may lead to social upheaval. (2)fall behind 落后落后 take the lead 和和 fall behind 是一组反是一组反 义词,用在此处正好形成对比。义词,用在此处正好形成对比。 短语短语 fall down 跌落,掉下跌落,掉下 fall off 从从掉下来掉下来 fall back 后退后退 fall over 向前摔倒向前摔倒 e.g. 不要落后,要跟上!不要落后,要跟上! Never fall behind, keep up! 6.To us, a miss is

12、as good as a mile. We cant afford to make any mistakes. 对我们来说,失之毫厘谬以千里,我们对我们来说,失之毫厘谬以千里,我们 承担不起任何错误(所造成的后果)。承担不起任何错误(所造成的后果)。 miss n. 失误失误;疏漏疏漏 as good as 与与一样,不亚于一样,不亚于 a miss is as good as a mile 表示:表示:“失之失之 毫厘,谬以千里毫厘,谬以千里” 是英语谚语。是英语谚语。 7. All of us know that its necessary to pay attention to ever

13、y detail. pay attention to (doing) sth. 固定搭固定搭 配,表示配,表示“注意注意(做做)某事某事 。” to作为介词后加动名词形式作为介词后加动名词形式 The teacher told the student to pay attention to his spelling. 老师提醒那个学生要注意拼写。老师提醒那个学生要注意拼写。 8. As a doctor, you cant be too careful. 作为一个医生,再怎么仔细也不为过。作为一个医生,再怎么仔细也不为过。 cant too 是常用表达,意思是是常用表达,意思是“无论无论 怎样

14、怎样也不过分,越也不过分,越越好越好”。 You cannot praise the film too much. 这部电影值得大加称赞。这部电影值得大加称赞。 It is never too old to learn. 活到老学到老。活到老学到老。 9. Carelessness will be a disaster not only to ourselves but also to patients. not only but (also) 不但不但而而 且且在句中常用来连接两个对等的成分,在句中常用来连接两个对等的成分, also可以省略。可以省略。 用来连接两个主语时,谓语动词的单、复

15、数用来连接两个主语时,谓语动词的单、复数 遵循遵循“就近原则就近原则”,即和,即和but (also)后的名词或后的名词或 代词的数一致代词的数一致 Not only you but also he is tired of having one examination after another. 不但你,而且他也讨厌一次接一次的考试。不但你,而且他也讨厌一次接一次的考试。 not only. but (also). 连接两个分句,连接两个分句, 当当not only位于句首,前一个分句常用倒位于句首,前一个分句常用倒 装来表示强调,装来表示强调,而而but (also)后的分句仍后的分句仍

16、用陈述语序。用陈述语序。 Not only does Miss Li like music, but (also) she likes sports. 李小姐不但喜欢音乐,而且还喜欢体育。李小姐不但喜欢音乐,而且还喜欢体育。 10. In fact, Doctor Fang often does operations for about ten hours a day. do operations做手术做手术 do/perform an operation on sb. 为某人为某人 做手术做手术 operate on sb 为某人做手术为某人做手术 e.g. 医生开始给那个男孩做手术。医生开

17、始给那个男孩做手术。 The doctor began to operate on the boy. 11. She has devoted most of her time to her work. devote to (doing).:把:把献给献给 devote oneself to (doing) :为:为献身献身 He devoted all his time to studying the law. 他把时间都用来学法律了。他把时间都用来学法律了。 He is determined to devote his life to science. 他决心把毕生精力贡献给科学事业他决心把

18、毕生精力贡献给科学事业. Such as: by loyal to sb be confident be friendly be stubborn be successful be energetic be patient/impatient be humorous be selfish/unselfish be shy be outgoing be creative be attractive be responsible be hard-working be generous I. 单项选择单项选择 Will Andy achieve success in the contest? Of

19、course. His works always _. A. agree B. shout C. come D. show 2. Your job is _ your standard this time, Eric. I am sorry. I will work _ the high standard if I am given another chance. A. below; to B. above; to C. above; on D. below; with B A 3. The film won from people for its perfect plot (情节情节). A

20、. trust B. money C. praise D. respect 4. My cousin wears his glasses every day. Without his glasses, he is blind. A. as long as B. as well as C. as bad as D. as good as D C 5. You made some spelling mistakes again, Tom. You wont do well in English if your spelling _. Sorry, Mr Wu. I will be more car

21、eful. A. wont be paid attention B. isnt paid attention to C. doesnt pay attention to D. isnt paid attention B 6. The job may be too hard for you, Andy. Are you sure you will take it? Yes. I have decided to _ the challenge. A. take on B. take up C. turn on D. turn up 7. What will you do if you find i

22、t too hard to carry on with the job? I will ask for help. Anyway, I wont _ halfway. A. give out B. give up C. give away D. give off B A 8. Is your manager easy to _ ? Yes. He is a good leader. A. work B. work with him C. be worked with D. work with 9. Have you ever watched the show “The Brain” on Ji

23、angsu TV? Yes. And a boy called Zhou Wei impressed the whole country _ his super brain. A. for B. on C. with D. as C D 10. Does the project need further discussion? Sure. Its a very important project. _ A. Many hands make light work. B. Better late than never. C. We cant be too careful. D. We cant t

24、ake it into our heads. C II. 根据提示用单词的正确形式填空。根据提示用单词的正确形式填空。 1. He is a _ (天生的天生的) athlete. 2. They deserve _ (表扬表扬) for all their hard work. 3. There is _ (普遍的普遍的) concern about rising crime rates. 4. For the first time in the _ (赛跑赛跑) Harrison is in the _ (领先领先). 5. He is the driver of this _ (高速高速 的的) train. born praise general race lead high-speed 6. Can I _ (连接连接) my printer to your computer? 7. Ladies and gentlemen, could I have your _ (注意注意), please? 8. This piece of work is below _ (标准标准). 9. He is

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