[大学英语考试复习资料]大学三级(B)模拟(暂无语音提供参考573

1、大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(B)模拟(暂无语音，提供参考573大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(B)模拟(暂无语音，提供参考573大学三级(B)模拟(暂无语音，提供参考573Part Listening ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper responses. There are 5 recorde

2、d questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with

3、 a single line through the center. 1.A.He came back yesterday.B.He has two children.C.He is studying economics.D.He is very nice.答案:D听力原文 What do you think of your new boss? 解析 D项“他很好”是正确答案。A项不当，是关于时间的提问；B项意思是“他有两个孩子”；C项意思是“他在学习经济学”。其他三项不符合逻辑。2.A.Yes, I will.B.Yes, it is.C.No, it isnt.D.No, you wont

4、.答案:A听力原文 No matter what happened, you must be calm. 解析 A项“是的，我会的”符合题意，是正确选项。其他三项都不符合题意。3.A.Its a big one.B.I dont know why.C.Which bank?D.I really appreciate it.答案:C听力原文 Can you tell me how to reach the bank please? 解析 C项“哪个银行”完全符合题意。A项意思是“它很大”，不符合问答逻辑；B项意思是“我不知道原因”；D项意思是“我真是太感激了”。都与题意无关。4.A.I dont

5、 have to.B.Yes, Id love to.C.You are so generous.D.You are welcome.答案:B听力原文 Would you like to go for a picnic with us tomorrow? 解析 B项“是的，我愿意”符合题意，是正确选项。A项意思是“我没必要”；C项意思是“你太大方了”；D项意思是“别客气”，其他三项都不符合题意。5.A.I agree.B.I understand.C.I hate her.D.I see.答案:D听力原文 Susan worked as a secretary for two years. T

6、hen she became a manager. 解析 D项意思是“我知道了”，符合题意，是正确选项。A项意思是“我同意”；B项意思是“我懂了”，通常表达该意义会用“I see”；C项意思是“我讨厌她”。其他三项都与问题不相符。Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both th

7、e dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 1.A.The man

8、 should make up for the damage.B.Its quite difficult to do so.C.The man neednt make up for the damage.D.Its too late to do so.答案:C听力原文 M: I will make up for the damage to you. W: Dont take it too seriously. Q: What does the woman mean? 考点 seriously解析 本句的关键表达是not take . seriously，所以选C。2.A.Teacher and

9、 Student.B.Doctor and patient.C.Salesman and customer.D.Taxi driver and passenger.答案:D听力原文 W: Do you think you could get me to the station in ten minutes? M: We should make it if the traffic isnt too heavy. Q: What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? 考点 什么关系解析 本句的关键词是traffic，所以选D。

10、3.A.To invite the man to see a film.B.To introduce her teacher to the man.C.To go to meet someone at the station.D.To introduce her to Miss Smith.答案:B听力原文 W: Peter, Id like to introduce my teacher Miss Smith to you. Shall we go and see her now? M: Good. Lets go. Q: What does the woman want to do? 考点

11、 做什么解析 本句的关键词是introduce，所以选B。4.A.A book.B.A letter.C.An agreement.D.An apartment.答案:C听力原文 M: Mary, can I help you with something? W: Yes, Im looking for the agreement with Green Company. Q: What is the woman looking for? 考点 找什么?解析 本句的关键词是agreement，所以选C。5.A.America.B.Africa.C.Italy.D.France.答案:D听力原文

12、M: Paris is a beautiful city. Have you been there? W: No, but I hope to go there sometime next year. Q: Where does the woman want to go? 考点 想去哪儿?解析 本句的关键词是Paris，所以选D。Section CDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some w

13、ords or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing. Now the passage will begi

14、n.Like many other ordinary small cities, the town I live in is not very large but beautiful. My town is 1 two parts by a river. There is a bridge across the river. On one side of the river is the old city; and on the other the new one. I like the river very much, for its water is 2 , and we get a lo

15、t of games out of it in swimming, fishing and 3 . In the old city, the streets are for the most part 4 and winding. The houses are 5 and mean. But now new and tall buildings are being built in this part. 1.答案:divided into听力原文 Like many other ordinary small cities, the town I live in is not very larg

16、e but beautiful. My town is divided into two parts by a river. There is a bridge across the river. On one side of the river is the old city; and on the other the new one. I like the river very much, for its water is pure and fresh, and we get a lot of games out of it in swimming, fishing and boating

17、. In the old city, the streets are for the most part narrow and winding. The houses are small and mean. But now new and tall buildings are being built in this part. 解析 be divided into是固定表达，意思是“被分成”。2.答案:pure and fresh解析 pure and fresh意思是“纯净清澈的”。3.答案:boating解析 boating意思是“划船”。4.答案:narrow解析 narrow and

18、winding意思是“狭窄并曲折”。5.答案:small解析 small and mean意思是“小的”。Part Vocabulary 答案:C考点 the other的复数形式解析 本句的意思是“泰德不是我们班最高的男生，但是他比其他的一些男生高”。本题考查的是the other的用法，the other指两个事物或两个人中的“另一个”，后面可跟名词复数。其复数形式the others，指两个部分或两部分人中的另一个部分。因此选C。问题:2. I spent the most time just sleeping while I was _ my vacation.A.inB.onC.at

19、D.by答案:B考点 词汇解析 本句的意思是“假期里我大多数时间都在睡觉”。固定搭配是on ones vacation，意思是“度假”，因此选B。问题:3. It _ that an ancient city lies somewhere in the mountains.A.believesB.has believedC.is believedD.will believe答案:C考点 句型解析 本句的意思是“人们认为古城坐落在山里某处”。it是形式主语，真实主语是that从句，its believed that .意思是“大家公认”。相似的句型还有it is said that据(人们)说；

20、it is reported that据(报纸)报道。问题:4. If you buy that house, will you _ the rest of your life there?A.spendB.putC.takeD.spare答案:A考点 词汇解析 本句的意思是“如果你买了那所房子，你会在那里度过余生吗?”。A项意思是“度过”；B项意思是“放”；C项意思是“带走”；D项意思是“匀出”。问题:5. Elephants would _ if men were allowed to shoot as many as they wished.A.put upB.cut outC.brin

21、g upD.die out答案:D考点 词组解析 本句的意思是“如果人们被允许随心所欲地射杀大象，它们将会灭绝”。本题考查的是词组。A项意思是“支起”；B项意思是“缩减数量”；C项意思是“抚养”；D项意思是“灭绝”。问题:6. If the maid comes today, please have her _ my shirts.A.to washB.washedC.washD.washing答案:C考点 使役动词解析 本句的意思是“如果保姆今天来了，让她把我的衬衫洗了”。本题考查的是使役动词have的用法，have sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，类似用法的动词还有make，let

22、等使役动词。问题:7. My brother, Tom, seldom does his homework in the morning. _.A.Nor Mike doesB.Nor does MikeC.Mike does, tooD.So does Mike答案:B考点 倒装句解析 本句的意思是“我的哥哥汤姆早晨没能完成家庭作业，麦克也一样”。后句是补充的否定，以no，neither开头，要采用倒装句。问题:8. She didnt leave the tap _ after she shut off the water supply.A.shutB.lockedC.openD.clos

23、ing答案:C考点 词汇解析 本句的意思是“她关了供水阀门后水龙头就不再开着了”。本题考查的是leave的用法，leave . open意思是“让保持开着的状态”。问题:9. _ of the interviewees could answer the questions that the general manager asked.A.NobodyB.Not oneC.NoneD.No one答案:C考点 词汇解析 本句的意思是“面试者中没有人能回答出总经理的问题”。本题考查的是词汇的用法。no one=nobody，两者均只能指人不指物，其后通常不接of短语，作主语时谓语用单数；而none

24、既可指人也可指物，其后通常接of短语，用作主语时，若指不可数名词，谓语只能用单数，若指可数名词，则谓语可用单数(较正式)也可用复数(用于非正式文体)。问题:10. The road _ the two villages is very narrow.A.joiningB.to joinC.joinedD.join答案:A考点 定语从句解析 本句的意思是“连接两个村庄的路很窄”。原句是The road which joins the two villages is very narrow.Section BDirections: There are also 10 incomplete stat

25、ements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.问题:1. The more time you spend in studying, (great) _ progress you will make.答案:the greater考点 比较级解析 本句的意思是“你花在学习上的时间越多，你取得的进步越大”。本题

26、考查的是“the more . the more .”结构，句型常表示“越就越”，是一个复合句，其中前面的句子是状语从句，后面的句子是主句。the用在形容词或副词的比较级前，more代表形容词或副词的比较级。问题:2. She opened the door quietly so as (not disturb) _ the sleeping child.答案:not to disturb考点 so as to解析 本句的意思是“她轻轻地开门为了不打扰睡着的孩子”。so as to是固定搭配，意思是“为了做某事”。否定形式为so as not to do sth.。问题:3. If I got

27、 my work (finish) _ in time, Ill be off for Washington next Monday.答案:finished考点 get sth. done解析 本句的意思是“如果我能及时完成工作，我将下周一出发去华盛顿”。get sth. done“使某物/事被做”。sth.与done存在逻辑上的动宾关系。问题:4. Doing more exercises is an effective way (improve) _ your test scores.答案:to improve考点 目的状语解析 本句的意思是“多做练习是提升考试分数的有效方法”。本题考查的

28、是不定式做目的状语。问题:5. I (pick) _ up much English since I came here.答案:have picked考点 现在完成时解析 本句的意思是“自从我到这里，又拾起了不少英语”。现在完成时在时间的表达上有for和since两种方式。分别跟时间段，表示这一短时间内这个已经发生的动作一直在延续；跟时间点，表示自这个时间点开始，这个动作一直在延续。问题:6. More than one person (be) _ involved in the case, added the police officer.答案:was考点 主谓一致解析 本句的意思是“不止一

29、个人被卷入到这个案子中，还有警察”。more than one person+谓语单数，意思是“不止一个人”。问题:7. The wine should (open) _ about 3 hours before you drink it.答案:be opened考点 被动语态解析 本句的意思是“这瓶酒应该在你喝之前三个小时再开”。情态动词的被动语态是should be done。问题:8. He heard the clock striking six and knew that it was time for him (get) _ up.答案:to get考点 固定句型解析 本句的意思是

30、：“他听到钟声敲到了六点就知道该起床了。”本题是对固定句型的考查It is/was time for sb. to do sth.，意思是“到时间做某事了”。问题:9. We will hand it in tomorrow. Our plan is (complete) _ the design then.答案:to complete考点 不定式做表语解析 本句的意思是“我们将会明天提交，我们的计划就是到那时完成这项设计”。本题考查的是不定式做表语。问题:10. If you should come tomorrow, I (give) _ you the ticket you need.答

31、案:would give考点 虚拟语气解析 本句的意思是“如果你明天来，我会把你需要的票给你”。本题考查的是虚拟语气与将来事实的虚拟，从句用If sb. should do sth.，主句用sb. would/could/might do sth.。Part Reading ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfil. You should read the reading materials carefully and do th

32、e tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet w

33、ith a single line through the center. People have smoked cigarettes for a long time now. The tobacco which is used to make cigarettes was first grown in what is now part of the United States. Christopher Columbus, who discovered America, saw the Indians smoking. Soon the dried leaves were transporte

34、d to Europe where smoking began to catch on. In the late 1800s, the Turks made cigarettes popular. Cigarette smoke contains at least two harmful substances (物质), tar (焦油) and nicotine (尼古丁). Tar, which forms as the tobacco burns, damages the lungs and therefore affects breathing. Nicotine, which is

35、found in the leaves, causes the heart to beat faster and increases the breathing rate. Smoking cigarettes is dangerous. The U.S. Public Health Service stated that cigarette smoking is the cause of lung cancer and several other deadly diseases. The U.S. government now requires that each package of ci

36、garettes bear a special warning about the dangers of smoking. 1. The effect that tar and nicotine have on the breathing system is _.A.positiveB.harmfulC.hugeD.limited答案:B考点 具体信息解析 本题考核对文章第二段. Tar, which forms as the tobacco burns, damages the lungs and therefore affects breathing. Nicotine, which is

37、 found in the leaves, causes the heart to beat faster and increase the breathing rate的理解，选项B中的harmful符合题意。因此选B。2. The American government requires that _.A.everyone know the dangerous effects of smokingB.there be warning words on every package of cigarettesC.the cause of lung cancer and some other d

38、iseases be foundD.smoking be controlled by the U.S. Public Health Service答案:B考点 具体信息解析 本题考核的是文章最后一句The U.S. government now requires that each package of cigarettes bear a special warning about the dangers of smoking，政府要求每盒香烟的包装上都要有警告抽烟危害的特殊标志，因此选B。3. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.Tobac

39、co was first grown in the United States.B.Smoking first became popular among the Europeans.C.Cigarettes were transported from America into Europe in the 1800s.D.European people learnt how to make cigarettes from Christopher Columbus.答案:A考点 具体信息解析 本题考查的是信息判断。只有A项是正确的，从文章第一段第二句The tobacco which is use

40、d to make cigarettes was first grown in what is now part of the United States.可以判断，其他三项都与文章中的信息有出入。4. According to the passage, people who smoked first were _.A.the IndiansB.the EuropeansC.the AmericansD.Christopher Columbus and his group答案:A考点 具体信息解析 本题考查的是文章第一段第三句，第三句Christopher Columbus, who disc

41、overed America, saw the Indians smoking，句子中并没有提及B，C，D项。5. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A.The History of Smoking Cigarettes.B.Smoking in America.C.The Effect of Smoking.D.How to Smoke Cigarettes.答案:C考点 具体信息解析 本题考查的是文章主旨。C项意思是“抽烟的影响”，其他三个选项都与文章表述的意思有误。Task 2Directions

42、: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Oxford i

43、s a very old town on the River Thames, about 60 miles from London. Unlike modern university towns, where you usually find the university on the edge of the town, or on its own campus, Oxfords center is in the university, and all round the cross-roads at the very heart of Oxford, Carfax, there are gr

44、ay stone colleges and other university buildings. In the center you can also find interesting old restaurants. There are also a lot of churches, and a few really large and interesting buildings, such as the Ashmolean Museum, the The Parks is the home of university cricket (板球) in the summer months.

45、As you leave the center and go towards the edge of Oxford you can see industrial areas in one direction; and in another, a beautiful suburb (郊区). There is, in fact, quite a lot of industry in Oxford. 1. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.One of the cross-roads in the center is called Carfax

46、.B.Oxford is an old town that is far from London.C.Oxford is a town that has a long history and others.D.Oxford is a town that has only colleges and universities.答案:C考点 具体信息解析 本题考查的是文章的具体信息，通过排除法可以得知，只有C项是正确的。2. From the passage, the writer shows us _.A.a famous university townB.a beautiful suburbC.

47、a new industrial areaD.a well-known university答案:A考点 文章大意解析 根据文章第三句话Oxfords center is in the university, . there are gray stone colleges and other university buildings.可以得知，作者给我们描述的是a famous university town，可知选项A是正确答案。3. From the passage we can learn that _.A.The cities and towns in Britain have The

48、 Parks.B.The Parks is a place for sports in summer.C.The Parks is a home of students in the universities.D.The Parks is the only park for relaxing.答案:B考点 具体信息解析 本题考查的是文章倒数第三句the The Parks is the home of university cricket (板球) in the summer months，由此可知选项B是正确答案。4. The center of Oxford has _.A.many hi

49、gh and large buildingsB.several industrial areasC.one cross-road through OxfordD.many old churches and restaurants答案:D考点 具体信息解析 本题考查的是文章第四句In the center you can also find interesting old restaurants. There are also a lot of churches, and a few really large and interesting buildings，由此可知答案是D。5. What

50、will visitors to Oxford find when they visit it?A.All colleges are modern and interesting.B.The university is on the edge of the town.C.Many buildings are on their own campuses.D.The university is also the town center.答案:D考点 具体信息解析 本题考查的是文章第三句Oxfords center is in the university, and all round the cr

51、oss-roads at the very heart of Oxford, Carfax，由此可知答案是D。Task 3Directions: Read the following announcement. After reading it, you should complete the information by filling in the blanks in no more than 3 words in the table below.Good afternoon! This is your aircraft commander (机长) speaking. We have b

52、een warned of the danger of strong air turbulence (气流) ahead of the next forty miles or so. Passengers are therefore strongly asked to remain in their seats with the seat belt on for their safety and not to use the toilet during that dangerous period, if at all possible. During the time young childr

53、en should be firmly fastened into their seats. Please observe these measures until the seat belt warning sign has gone off. Lunch will be served after we have passed through the air turbulence zone. Thank you. An Announcement The speaker: 1 The scene (place) of the speech: On 2 The reason for the pa

54、ssengers to fasten their seat belts: The 3 The time to loose the seat belt: 4 has gone off The next service provided: 5 1.答案:Aircraft commander解析 文章第一句话This is your aircraft commander (机长) speaking.因此正确答案是Aircraft commander。2.答案:the plane解析 文章大意是机长在飞行过程中遇到气流时对全体乘客做出的警示。因此正确答案是the plane。3.答案:strong a

55、ir turbulence解析 问题问的是要求乘客系安全带的原因。文章第二句中提及We have been warned of the danger of strong air turbulence (气流) ahead of the next forty miles or so.(我们已收到警报，在前方四十英里处左右会有气流)，因此正确答案是strong air turbulence。4.答案:The warning sign解析 文章第二段第一句Please observe these measures until the seat belt warning sign has gone off(在安全带警示解除之前请遵守这些措施指令)，因此答案是The warning sign。5.答案:Lunch解析 文章最后一句话L