[大学英语考试复习资料]大学三级(B)模拟583

1、大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(B)模拟583大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(B)模拟583大学三级(B)模拟583Part Listening ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper responses. There are 7 recorded dialogues in it. After each

2、question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the cen

3、ter. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.Yes, you can do it right now.B.Yes, I want to buy a bag for my wife.C.No, Id rather not.D.No, Ill leave it to myself.答案:B听力原文 Good morning, sir. Can I help you? 2.A.The class would begin at 9:00 am.B.It was raining yesterday.C.I had a bad cold.D.I was asked to attend th

4、e class by the teacher.答案:C听力原文 Why werent you present at the class yesterday? 3.A.Please take one.B.Certainly, please.C.Its expensive.D.Please take care of yourself.答案:B听力原文 The red jacket looks nice. May I try it on? 4.A.It was snowy.B.It is overcast.C.We enjoy the weather very much.D.It will be s

5、unny tomorrow.答案:B听力原文 Whats the weather like today? 5.A.It is in Room 102, Teaching Building One.B.He is quite popular with his students.C.It cant be better, I think.D.I think he is humorous and helpful.答案:C听力原文 What do you think of Professor Wangs lecture? (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6.A.OK, it is a good

6、 seat for you.B.No, we havent enough good seats for you.C.Well, there are some left.D.We have no left seats, but have right seats.答案:C听力原文 Are there any good seats left for the play? 7.A.It depends on what book it is.B.No, nothing is serious.C.Not at all.D.Yes, you can do it as you like.答案:C听力原文 Do

7、you mind if I read my book on the coffee table? Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 7 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a

8、 question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.120 minutes.B.160 minutes.C.180 minutes.D.200 minutes

9、.答案:B听力原文 M: Youd better go to Beijing by air rather than by train. Youll save two hours. W: Thats right. It takes only forty minutes if I take plane. Q: How long does it take the woman to go to Beijing by train? 2.A.A waitress in a restaurant.B.A clerk in a post office.C.An air hostess in an airpor

10、t.D.A saleswoman in a store.答案:B听力原文 M: Can I send this parcel here? W: Oh, sorry. Please go to the next counter. Q: Who is the woman? 3.A.Popular music.B.Music from Internet.C.Music by Rode and Cruel.D.Rock and Roll music.答案:D听力原文 M: Do you feel like pop music? W: Im afraid not. I appreciate Rock a

11、nd Roll and I often download them from the Net. Q: What music does the woman like? 4.A.Just so-so.B.Not so good.C.Too bad.D.Very good.答案:D听力原文 M: What do you think of the book by Doctor Lee? W: It is just what I hope it will be. Q: What is the womans comment on the book? 5.A.In a restaurant.B.On a c

12、ampus.C.In a company.D.At a subway station.答案:C听力原文 M: Excuse me, is this the sales managers office? W: Oh, no. its secretarys office. The managers office is over there. Q: Where does the dialogue most probably take place? (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6.A.A food store.B.A bakery.C.A grocery store.D.A depart

13、ment store.答案:B听力原文 M: What did you buy this morning? W: I bought some cakes in a bakery next to the grocery store. Q: What store has the woman been to? 7.A.He will spend more time on his English.B.He successfully passed the English exam.C.He regrets having spent so much time on his English.D.He fai

14、led in his English exam.答案:D听力原文 W: How did your English exam go, Jack? M: I wish I had spent more time on my English. Q: What does the man imply? Section CDirections: In this section, there are 2 recorded conversations. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversati

15、ons and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名

16、) 1.A.One kilo.B.One and a half kilos.C.Two kilos.D.Two kilos and a half.答案:D听力原文 W: What can I do for you, sir? M: Id like one and a half kilos of apples. W: All right. Here you are. Anything else? M: May I have a taste of this kind of strawberry? W: OK, please. M: Mm. it tastes good. One kilo, ple

17、ase. W: Right. 15 dollars altogether. How many kilos of fruits did the man buy? 2.A.$15B.$16C.$25D.$50答案:A听力原文 How much did the man pay for the fruits? (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 3.A.Husband and wife.B.Shop assistant and customer.C.Manager and employee.D.Waiter and diner.答案:C听力原文 M: Miss Wang, why do you

18、think we should give you a raise? W: Ive been here many years and my work has proven very good. Whats more, Im getting less pay than my colleagues. M: How much do you think you should get? W: I dont ask more. I just want the same pay as my colleagues. M: All right. I see your point. Ill give you wha

19、t you want from next week on. W: Great! Thank you, Mr. Robert. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? 4.A.Its not attractive.B.Its disappointing.C.Its satisfactory.D.Its not as good as she expects.答案:C听力原文 What does the woman think of the mans decision? 5.A.The woman shouldnt as

20、k for a raise.B.The woman has the right to get a higher pay than her colleagues.C.The woman is very angry because she is not treated well in the company.D.The woman has been working well for a long time in the company.答案:D听力原文 What can we learn from the conversation? Section DDirections: In this sec

21、tion you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks acc

22、ording to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing. There are many kinds of environments. There are cities, small towns, farms, 1 , lakes, deserts, grasslands, 2 , and even more. Every environment has its own grouping of nonliving things such as air, water and soil. It also

23、contains living things such as birds, fish, insects and plants. Every environment 3 by temperature, winds, rainfall and 4 which we call weather or climate. A little change in climate is not always harmful to the environment. People have the power to 5 about changing the environment. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索

24、标题名) 1.答案:oceans听力原文 There are many kinds of environments. There are cities, small towns, farms, oceans, lakes, deserts, grasslands, forests, and even more. Every environment has its own grouping of nonliving things such as air, water and soil. It also contains living things such as birds, fish, ins

25、ects and plants. Every environment is affected by temperature, winds, rainfall and other factors which we call weather or climate. A little change in climate is not always harmful to the environment. People have the power to make choice about changing the environment. 2.答案:forests3.答案:is affected4.答

26、案:other factors5.答案:make choicePart Vocabulary and StructureDirections: This part is to test your ability to construct correct and meaningful sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by decidin

27、g on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.问题:1. We can go only when the rain _.A.will stopB.stopsC.has stoppedD.would stop答案:B解析 此题考查时态。主句用一般将来时(或带一般现在时的情态动词

28、)，从句用一般现在时。问题:2. You are allowed to take _ of these three pictures.A.bothB.eitherC.allD.neither答案:C解析 此题考查代词。both表示肯定两者，意思是“两者都”；either表示“两者之中的一个”；all表示肯定全部，指三者及三者以上的全部；neither表示否定两者，意思是“两个都不”。问题:3. I like collecting stamps. I _ the hobby when I was young.A.made upB.took upC.got upD.came up答案:B解析 此题

29、考查短语意思辨别。make up：化装，编造；take up：开始做/学；get up：起床，起身；come up：来到跟前。问题:4. Youd better _ me. I have no time to do it.A.not count onB.not to count onC.dont count onD.to not count on答案:A解析 此题考查短语用法。某人最好(不)做某事：sb. had better (not) do sth.问题:5. Our new teaching buildings _ by the end of next term.A.will be bu

30、ilt upB.would be built upC.will have been built upD.had been built up答案:C解析 此题考查时态。表示到将来某一时刻即将完成的动作，英语中用将来完成时。构成：sb. will have done sth./sth. will have been done。问题:6. This is a Sino-US joint-ventured company _ produces mobile phones.A.whichB.whatC.whereD.who答案:A解析 此题考查定语从句。company是先行词，关系代词可用which或t

31、hat。问题:7. No sooner _ than it began to rain.A.did we set outB.have we set offC.we had set offD.had we set out答案:D解析 此题考查倒装。表示否定的词放句首，句子要倒装。此句句型：No sooner.than.：一就。问题:8. John said he would not go to the party _ he was invited.A.ifB.unlessC.afterD.until答案:B解析 此题考查连词。四个连词并不难，从句意来看，B是正确选择。问题:9. The dema

32、nd for clean energy sources is _ nowadays.A.on the averageB.on the increaseC.on scheduleD.on purpose答案:B解析 此题考查短语意思辨别。on the average：平均；on the increase：与日俱增；on schedule：按计划，按照时间进行安排；on purpose：故意地，有目的地。问题:10. How much money do you _ on the house?A.costB.payC.spendD.take答案:C解析 此题考查词义辨别。四个选项的动词用法分别是：p

33、ay money for sth.；spend money on sth.；sth. cost sb. some money。take一般表示花时间做某事：It takes sb. time to do sth./It takes time for sb. to do sth.。Section BDirections: There are 5 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or

34、 words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.问题:1. With wisdom and efforts, they finally (success) _ in solving the problem.答案:succeeded解析 此题考查词性转换。句子的谓语需用动词形式，把success转换成动词时，还要注意时态。问题:2. After 3 hours work, they felt tired, so they stopped (have) _ a rest.答案:to have解析 此题考查词法。stop doing sth

35、.和stop to do sth.所表达的意思不同。前者表示“停止做某事”，后者表示“停下来(一件事)去做另一件事”。问题:3. It (be) _ fine, we decided to go climbing.答案:being解析 此题考查分词的用法。It being fine是分词的独立结构，作状语。问题:4. The (science) _ researchers have found that the sea level is slowly rising because of the global warming.答案:scientific解析 此题考查词性转换。修饰名词resear

36、chers要用形容词，所以把括号里的名词转换成形容词。问题:5. When you called me at 9 yesterday evening, I (take) _ a shower.答案:was taking解析 表示过去的某一时刻正在发生的动作，英语中用过去进行时，构成：was/were+doing。Part Reading ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the read

37、ing materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the correct choice and mark the correspon

38、ding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Englishmen introduce each other by first name, without titles, and sometimes by just the last name. If one person is introduced to another person by first name, the person can address him or her by first name the next time they m

39、eet. The only exception would be for someone who holds an important position, such as the university president. Occasionally, Englishmen shake hands with each other, but they think with friends once in a lifetime is often considered enough. They use Are you all right? rather than the formal greeting

40、 How are you? from our textbooks. When they get off the bus or buy things from shops, they say Cheers to the drivers or sellers instead of Thanks or Bye. Most Englishmen never hug or kiss other men. They leave that to football players and foreigners. Women may kiss on one or both cheeks. Men may als

41、o kiss women in greeting, but only on the cheek. In public places, the English make efforts not to touch strangers even by accident. If such an accident should happen, they would apologize, but eye contact should be avoided. The queue is one of the few places where the English are allowed to talk to

42、 each other without having been formally introduced. 1. When Englishmen meet each other, they may _.A.shake handsB.kiss on the cheeksC.hug each otherD.say How do you do?答案:A解析 文章第二段告诉我们英国人相互见面时会握手，而不会拥抱或亲吻，也不用非常正式的问候语How do you do?所以A正确。2. When Englishmen leave shops, they usually say _ to shop-assi

43、stants.A.Thank youB.CheersC.Good-byeD.Are you all right?答案:B解析 当英国人离开商店时他们说Cheers。这个信息在第二段最后一个句子中。3. In public places, when Englishmen have unavoidable physical contact, they would _.A.make eye contactB.ignoreC.apologizeD.pay no attention答案:C解析 第三段阐述了在公共场合，假如人们不可避免地有了身体接触，他们会道歉。4. According to the p

44、assage, strangers may be allowed to have a talk when _.A.they meet each otherB.they are in public placesC.they are on a lineD.they are in a subway train答案:C解析 根据文章最后一句，陌生人只有在排队时才互相交谈。5. From the passage, we know that _.A.Englishmen seldom kiss each otherB.Football players may hug one anotherC.Englis

45、hmen always kiss women as a greetingD.Englishmen are allowed to touch each other by accident答案:B解析 从四个选项的意思来看，只有B符合文义，详见第三段前两句。Task 2Directions: The following is a short notice. After reading it, you will find 3 questions or unfinished statements. For each question or statement there are 4 choices m

46、arked A, B, C and D. you should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Five Star Home Appliances Store Notice to Customers Dear Customers, Please notice that our store will move to a new address next month. From today on,

47、all the electric appliances will be sold on 30% off. Our store will be closed on May 27, 2015 and reopened on June 3 at the new address: No. 211, Huaihai Road, New Era Mansion. For further information, please call our Service Center. Tel:Thanks. Gook luck. Five Star Home Appliances Sto

48、re May 21, 2015 1. From the notice we know that the store will _.A.be newly decoratedB.move to a new placeC.sell its products at the cost priceD.change its business答案:B解析 从通知中我们得知商店要搬到新址。这是通知的主题。2. The notice tells the customers that the store will resume its service on _, 2015.A.May 21B.May 27C.Jun

49、e 3D.June 9答案:C解析 商店在新址重新开业的时间，很容易就能在通知中看到。3. The store will be out of service for _.A.five daysB.six daysC.a weekD.two weeks答案:C解析 商店从5月27日停业到6月3日重新开业，中间歇业了一周。Task 3Directions: The following passage is about climate and vegetation. After reading it, you should complete the information by filling in

50、 the blanks (in no more than three words) in the table below. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly. The coldest regions in the world are the polar regions near the North and South Poles. They have an arctic climate. The hottest regions are in South Asia, North Africa and

51、 Central America, They are in the Tropics. Their climate is tropical. The countries between the polar and tropical regions have a temperate climate. This is the climate of Europe. The average temperature there is warmer than at the Poles and cooler than that of the tropics. The plant growth in a par

52、ticular region is called its vegetation. The vegetation of an area depends on its climate. In wet, tropical regions, jungles (丛林) are the commonest vegetation. In theses jungles the tops of the trees are large, and meet overhead. Underneath there are smaller trees. The forests in the temperate regio

53、ns are different. They do not have the thick undergrowth that is found in the tropical jungles. These forests, therefore, are more open than the jungles. The deserts are the driest areas. They have very little vegetation at all. The regions farthest north and south of the Equator (赤道) experience ice

54、, snow and frost all year round. Here, too, there is little or no vegetation. Climate and Vegetation The coldest region in the world: 1 The hottest regions in the world: south and north Africa, Central America Countries with a temperate climate: between the 2 regions Plant growth in a region is called: 3 The most common vegetation in tropical regions: 4 The driest areas in the world: