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1、New words and expressions flight attendant tendnt 空中乘务员空中乘务员 frightened fratnd adj. 害怕,担惊害怕,担惊 unpleasant npleznt adj. 讨厌的;使人不愉快的讨厌的;使人不愉快的 experience ksprns n. v. 经验;经历;体验经验;经历;体验 occassion ken n. 时机,机会;场合;理由时机,机会;场合;理由 gain gen vt. 获得;增加;赚到获得;增加;赚到 touch tt vt. 接触;触动;触摸;涉及;提到接触;触动;触摸;涉及;提到 board b

2、d n. 董事会;木板;甲板;膳食董事会;木板;甲板;膳食 bomb bm n. vi. 轰炸,投弹;失败轰炸,投弹;失败 n. 炸弹炸弹 land lnd vi. 登陆;到达登陆;到达 thoroughly rli adv. 彻底地,完全地彻底地,完全地 plant plnt vt. 种植;培养;栽培;安置种植;培养;栽培;安置 Today well listen to a story about someone who remembers making a frightening trip by air. 【数字英语数字英语】 6 不一般的;非凡的,卓越的不一般的;非凡的,卓越的 extr

3、a- : beyond, outside 在在.之外,超出,越出之外,超出,越出 ordinary dnr adj. 普通的;平凡的;平常的普通的;平凡的;平常的 她是位非常杰出的女性她是位非常杰出的女性 She is a truly extraordinary woman. Its extraordinary that he managed to sleep through the party. 真想不到他竟然从聚会开始睡到聚会结束真想不到他竟然从聚会开始睡到聚会结束 (意想不到的,奇怪的意想不到的,奇怪的) brilliant brljnt adj. 杰出的;有才气的;精彩的,绝妙的杰出的

4、;有才气的;精彩的,绝妙的 excellent ekslnt adj. 卓越的;极好的;杰出的卓越的;极好的;杰出的 splendid splendd adj. 辉煌的;灿烂的;极好的;杰出的辉煌的;灿烂的;极好的;杰出的 wonderful wndfl adj. 极好的,精彩的,绝妙的;奇妙的;极好的,精彩的,绝妙的;奇妙的; unusual njul adj. 不寻常的;与众不同的;不平常的不寻常的;与众不同的;不平常的 outstanding adj. 杰出的;显著的;杰出的;显著的; exhibit gzbt n. 展览品展览品; 陈列品陈列品 博物馆新陈列一些有趣的印度展品博物馆新陈

5、列一些有趣的印度展品. The museum has some interesting new exhibits from India. The new exhibit will tour a dozen US cities next year. 这批新展品明年将在美国十二个城市巡回展出这批新展品明年将在美国十二个城市巡回展出 exhibit v. 展览,展览, 陈列陈列: exhibit flowers at a flower show 在花展上展出花卉在花展上展出花卉 The young painter has exhibited (his work) in several galleri

6、es. 那年轻画家的作品已在几家美术馆中展出那年轻画家的作品已在几家美术馆中展出. v. exhibit=show vt. 表现,显示;显出(感情,品质或能力)表现,显示;显出(感情,品质或能力) He didnt exhibit any sign of guilt. 他没有表现出任何内疚的迹象他没有表现出任何内疚的迹象 The patient exhibited signs of memory loss. 病人表现出记忆力丧失的迹象病人表现出记忆力丧失的迹象 - exhibition (一批(一批)展览展览品品 the Great Exhibition _ stage/mount/hold

7、an exhibition of 博物馆正在举办毕加索作品展。博物馆正在举办毕加索作品展。 The museum is staging an exhibition of Picassos work. She never agreed to the public exhibition of her sculptures while she was still alive. 她活着时不同意把她的雕塑作品展出。她活着时不同意把她的雕塑作品展出。 on exhibition 展出中展出中 A collection of paintings by David Hockney is on exhibiti

8、on at the Museum of Art. 大为大为.霍克尼油画集正在艺术大厅展出中。霍克尼油画集正在艺术大厅展出中。 make an exhibition of oneself (做蠢事而使自己做蠢事而使自己) 丢脸丢脸,出洋相出洋相 恐怕弗兰克喝醉了并且出了洋相。恐怕弗兰克喝醉了并且出了洋相。 Im afraid Frank got drunk and made an exhibition of himself. 世界博览会世界博览会 ;万国工业博览会万国工业博览会 Display 商店等地方展出物品让人看、让人买商店等地方展出物品让人看、让人买) (1)n.展览展览 中山公园每年举

9、办花展。中山公园每年举办花展。 A flower display is held every year in the Zhongshan Park. (2)v. 展览展览 各种款式的套装被陈列于橱窗中各种款式的套装被陈列于橱窗中 Various styles of suits are displayed in the shop windows. 橱柜陈列品吸引她的眼球橱柜陈列品吸引她的眼球 The window display caught her eye. 2、(公共场所里表演某东西意在公共场所里表演某东西意在给人以娱乐给人以娱乐) 烟花展烟花展 3 在公共地方展出好让人们看在公共地方展出好

10、让人们看 be/go on display Mapplethorpes photographs were first put on display in New York. 梅普尔索普的照片首次在纽约展出。梅普尔索普的照片首次在纽约展出。 One of the worlds oldest cars has gone on display in Brighton today. 世界上一辆最老的车子今天在布赖顿展出。世界上一辆最老的车子今天在布赖顿展出。 The musical talent on display is extremely impressive. 音乐才能的展现给人印象深刻。音乐才

11、能的展现给人印象深刻。(品质、感觉或技能的清楚、明白品质、感觉或技能的清楚、明白 展现展现) a fireworks display The Crystal Palace was different from all other buildings in the world, for it was made of iron and glass. 1) be made in sp.:产地。产地。 2) be made of sth. :由由制造制造, 能看出原料能看出原料 3) be made from sth.:由由制造制造, 看不出原料看不出原料/多种原料多种原料 4) be made in

12、to+成品:被制成成品:被制成 5) be made by sb. :由谁制造由谁制造 1.Stamps are madepaper. 2. Tables are made wood. 3.This cake was made _ sugar, flour, butter and eggs. 4.Paper can be made out bamboo(竹子)(竹子). 5. Beer is made wheat (小麦小麦). 6.This kind of radio is madeJapan. 7.This beautiful card is madeTom. of of from fro

13、m from in by 根据句子意思,用of, from, in by 填空 Iron 1)n. 铁铁 the iron and steel industry._ 中国出口铁中国出口铁 打铁要趁热。打铁要趁热。 2)n. 熨斗熨斗 a steam iron _ 3)v. 熨衣服熨衣服 你能帮我熨下衣服吗?你能帮我熨下衣服吗? Could you iron me this shirt? She has a will of iron. _ leg irons _ the Iron Age _ She was known as the Iron Lady 大家都称她为铁娘子大家都称她为铁娘子 (坚

14、强的,强硬坚定的)(坚强的,强硬坚定的) 蒸汽熨斗蒸汽熨斗 脚镣脚镣 (镣铐)(镣铐) 她有钢铁般的意志她有钢铁般的意志 铁器时代铁器时代 钢铁业钢铁业 China exported iron. Strike while the iron is hot. It was one of the biggest buildings of all time and a lot of people from many countries came to see it. of all time 表示表示有史以来有史以来、空前的空前的,常与形容词的最高级连,常与形容词的最高级连 用,表示范围用,表示范围 这

15、棵树是有史以来最老的一个这棵树是有史以来最老的一个 This tree is the oldest one of all time. 迈克尔迈克尔杰克逊是有史以来最伟大的流行歌手之一杰克逊是有史以来最伟大的流行歌手之一 Michael Jackson is one of the greatest pop singer of all time. There was also a great deal of machinery on display. The most wonderful piece of machinery on show was Nasmyths steam hammer. m

16、achinery n. 机器,机械装置(集合名词,与单数动词搭配)机器,机械装置(集合名词,与单数动词搭配) 具体的机器具体的机器 a machine, a piece of machinery来表示:来表示: 这是一台出色的机器。这是一台出色的机器。 This is a wonderful piece of machinery/a wonderful machine. 一大批新机器是从美国进口的。一大批新机器是从美国进口的。 A lot of new machinery was imported from America. (2)社会、政治等之社会、政治等之 制度制度,机构机构,组织组织,机

17、关机关 the machinery of government 政治机构政治机构 the machinery of the law 司法机关司法机关 A great many goods were sent to the exhibition from various parts of the world. various 各种各样的各种各样的 由于各种各样的原因,她接受了这份工作。由于各种各样的原因,她接受了这份工作。 She took the job for various reasons. 做这件事有各种各样的方法。做这件事有各种各样的方法。 There are various ways

18、 of doing this. variety vrat n. 多样;种类;杂耍;变化,多样化多样;种类;杂耍;变化,多样化 He resigned for a variety of reasons. 他由于种种原因辞职了他由于种种原因辞职了 We all need variety in out diet. 我们都需要饮食多样化我们都需要饮食多样化 on display/show 展出,陈列展出,陈列 This is the best dress on display/show. on business 因公(与因公(与for pleasure相对)相对) Last month he went

19、 to New York on business and had little time to visit friends. on foot 步行(与步行(与by bus,by car,by air等相对)等相对) I usually go to work by car, but this morning I went on foot. on duty 值班,值班的值班,值班的 It was Sunday and there was only one doctor on duty. on account 赊帐;赊帐;挂账挂账 on account of sth. 原因,因为原因,因为 She

20、retired early on account of ill health. 她体弱多病,所以提前退休她体弱多病,所以提前退休 on the whole总的看来,总的来说,大体上总的看来,总的来说,大体上 On the whole, he is a hard-working student. on fire 起火,着火起火,着火 Soon the whole building was on fire. on purpose 故意地,有意地,特意地(与故意地,有意地,特意地(与 by chance相对)相对) They have come here on purpose to see you.

21、 on the average平均,通常平均,通常 On the average, he works more than ten hours a day. on any account无论如何,不管怎么说(通常用否定句)无论如何,不管怎么说(通常用否定句) Do not interrupt him on any account. on second thought(s) 经重新考虑后(经重新考虑后(thought用单数或复数均可)用单数或复数均可) I intended to go to the party, but on second thought(s), I decided to sta

22、y at home. on display = on show on business on foot on duty on purpose on fire on the whole on the average on second thoughts on account on account of sth. 展出,陈列展出,陈列 因公出差因公出差 步行步行 值班值班 故意故意 着火着火 总体来说总体来说 平均平均 经过进一步考虑经过进一步考虑 赊帐;挂账赊帐;挂账 原因,因为原因,因为 On arriving in England, they were taken to the Crysta

23、l Palace by train. On + v.ing:相当于一个时间状语相当于一个时间状语 = _ they were taken to the Crystal Palace by train. _ they were taken to the Crystal Palace by train. 一听到这个消息,他就匆匆忙忙的回家了一听到这个消息,他就匆匆忙忙的回家了 On hearing the news, he hurried home. I have been kown to faint at the sight of blood. 大家都知道,我看到血就会晕倒。大家都知道,我看到血

24、就会晕倒。 In doing sth. 在做在做.的过程中的过程中 在非洲旅游的时候,我经历了很多有趣的事情。在非洲旅游的时候,我经历了很多有趣的事情。 In travelling in Africa, I experienced a lot of interesting things. As soon as they arrived in England, Soon after they arrived in England, There were six million visitors in all, and the profits from the exhibition were us

25、ed to build museums and colleges. in all= totally= in total 总共,合计总共,合计 在婚礼上总共有超过在婚礼上总共有超过100人。人。 At the wedding there were over 100 people in all. 共计有共计有100人参加。人参加。 There were in all a hundred people present. Be used to do 被用于被用于 树木用于造纸树木用于造纸 Trees are used to make paper. Used to do 过去常常做某事过去常常做某事 我

26、过去抽烟,但是几年前我戒了。我过去抽烟,但是几年前我戒了。 I used to smoke, but I gave up a couple of years ago. Be used to doing 习惯于做某事习惯于做某事 你会习惯每天走路上班的。你会习惯每天走路上班的。 You will be used to walking to work everyday. profit n. 利润利润 net profit _ Gross grs profit _ n. (C, U) 利益利益, 利润,赢利;得益利润,赢利;得益, 好处好处 Stores havent made as much pr

27、ofit as usual this year. 商店今年还没获得像往常一样的利润。商店今年还没获得像往常一样的利润。 They increased profits by cutting down the cost. 他们通过削减成本增加了赢利。他们通过削减成本增加了赢利。 The company made a healthy profit of $106m last year. 公司去年获得公司去年获得1.06亿的厚利亿的厚利 vi. 获益,得到好处,对获益,得到好处,对.有用有用 profit from/by sth. 我从你的建议我从你的建议/这本书这本书/国外的生活中获益很多。国外的生

28、活中获益很多。 I have profited much from your advice/this book/ living abroad. 智者由自己的过失中得到教益智者由自己的过失中得到教益 A wise person profits by his mistakes. 净利;实价净利;实价 毛利毛利 n. 总额,总数总额,总数 It remained one of the most famous buildings in the world until it was burnt down in 1936. remain系动词系动词 “保持不变,仍然保持不变,仍然” remain sile

29、nt/standing/seated/unchanged 你为什么在晚宴上保持沉默?你为什么在晚宴上保持沉默? Why did you remain silent at the dinner party? 经理讲话的时候他们一直站着。经理讲话的时候他们一直站着。 They all remained standing while the manager talked. 火车票价很可能保持不变火车票价很可能保持不变 Train fares are likely to remain unchanged. . 继续存在继续存在 Very little of the house remained after the fire. 火灾之后,这座房子所剩无几火灾之后,这座房子所剩无几 There

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