八年级英语下册期末试卷

1、、听力部分（20分，每小题1分）一、听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。()1.Whattimewilltheymeet?A.At7:00.B.At7:15.C.At6:45.()2.HowmanyladiesarefromAustralia?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.()3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace(发生)?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inapostoffice.C.Inahotel.()4.Whatnumberdidthemancall?

2、A.809713.B.809731.C.807931.()5.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodo?A.Seeafilm.B.Eatout.C.Playcomputergames.二、听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前的括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。()6.WhichcitywouldZhangJingliketogotoforthecomingholiday?A.Beijing.B.Nanjing.C.Tianjing.()7.WhoisZhangJin

3、ggoingtosee?A.Hergrandparents.B.Heruncle.C.Herparents.()8.WhatwillMikebringtoZhangJingtomorrow?A.Photos.B.Tickets.C.Maps.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第10两个小题。()9.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodoeverymorning?A.Togoswimming.B.Togoriding.C.Togorunning.()10.Howlongshouldthewomandoexerciseinthemorning?A.Forabouttwelveminut

4、es.B.Foraboutfortyminutes.C.Forabouttwentyminutes.听下面一段独白，回答第11至第13三个小题。()11.Whatwasthewomandoing?A.Seeingafilm.B.Lookingforthefood.C.Sleeping.()12.Wheredidthemansit?A.Behindthewoman.B.Infrontofthewoman.C.Nextthewoman.()13.Wherewerethemansteeth?A.Inthewomanscake.B.Inthewomanshandbag.C.Inthecakeonthe

5、floor.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第15两个小题。()14.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Howtosavepaper.B.Howtoprotecttheenvironment.C.Howtosavewasteplastic(塑料)bags.()15.Whatshouldntwedoifwewanttohaveacleanworld?A.Throwtheplasticbagsawayafterweusethemonce.B.Usebothsidesofpaper.C.Collectwastepaperandsoftdrinkcans.三、听下面一篇短文。根据所听内容

6、选择正确答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。短文读两遍。()16.WhatdomostAmericanfamiliesdowithnewspaperseachday?A.Theysellnewspapers.B.Theybuyatleasttendifferentnewspapers.C.Theyreadnewspapers.()17.Whatdonewspapersprovideuswith?A.Everythinginourowncity.B.Onlyworldnews.C.Homenewsandworldnews.()18.Whencanwereadimportanteventsthatha

7、ppeninothercountries?A.Assoonastheyhappen.B.Onthesamedaywhentheyhappen.C.Aweekoramonthaftertheyhappen.()19.Howlongdidnewsoftentaketotravelfromonecountrytoanotherhundredsofyearsago?A.Hoursordays.B.Daysorweeks.C.Monthsoryears.()20.Whataboutthenewsinthepast?A.Itwasntalwaystrue.B.Itwasnevertrue.C.Itwasa

8、lwaystrue.、笔试部分（80分）四、单项选择（共15分，每小题1分)()21.Thesebookswerereallygood,soshecouldnt.A.putdownitB.putitdownC.putdownthemD.putthemdown()22.DoyouthinkifTomtheworkwell?Ithinkhewillifhehisbest.A.does,willtryB.willdo,triesC.does,triesD.willdo,willtry()23.IhaveneverbeentoAfricancountries.Whataboutyou?_.A.Neit

9、herhaveIB.SodoIC.NeitherdoID.SohaveI()24.Dontworry!IlldowhatIcanyouwhenyouareintrouble.A.tohelpB.helpC.helpingD.helped()25.ImgoingtovisitYellowMountainwithmyfamilythisweekend._.A.GoodluckB.CongratulationsC.HaveagreattimeD.Thatsoundsgood()26._haveyoulearnedtoplaythepiano?_fiveyearsago.A.Howlong,ForB.

10、Howoften,ForC.Howlong,SinceD.Howsoon,Since()27.Areyouworriedaboutthecomingexam?No,Ithinkthemore_youstudy,_mistakesyoullmake.A.careful,thelessB.careful,thefewerC.carefully,thelessD.carefully,thefewer()28.Doyouknow_?Sorry,Idont.ButIsawherjustnow.xKb1.ComA.wherehasshegoneB.whereshehasgoneC.whereshehasb

11、eenD.wherewillshego()29.Ihave_decidedwhentoleave,butmysisterhasntdecided_.A.yet,yetB.already,alreadyC.already,yetD.yet,already()30.Icalledyoulastnight,butnooneansweredme.Oh,I_ashower.A.havetakenB.wastakingC.tookD.willtake()31.Thepolicemanaskedthechild_crossthestreet_thetrafficlightsturnedgreen.A.not

12、,whenB.notto,untiC.didnt,beforeD.notto,after()32.I_anewhouserecently.Great.When_you_it?A.havebought,did,buyB.havebought,have,boughtC.bought,did,buyD.bought,have,bought()33.Twothirdsofthepopulationofthevillage_farmers.Thenumberofthem_about2,000.A.is,isB.is,areC.are,areD.are,is()34.Imleavingfortheexam

13、.Bye,Mum.Well,makesureyouvegot_ready.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing()35._isyourschool?Icantrememberitwell.I_fortenyears.A.Howbig,haveleftB.Whatbig,havebeenawayC.Howbig,havebeenawayD.Whatbig,haveleft五、完形填空（共15分，每小题1.5分)Doyouwriteyourownblog(博客)?Doyouoften36othersblogsontheInternet? Allove

14、rtheworld,notonlyfamouspersonsbutalsomanystudentsuseblogsasdiariesandplacestosharetheirexperiencesand37adviceorhelp. “Iwritemyactivitieseveryday,38funnythingsandworriesinmylife.”saysLili,ahighschoolstudentinWashington.“Ilikeputtingpicturesonmyblogbecauseitcanmakemyblogmore39andmorepeoplewilllikeit.I

15、tsagoodway40mylifetotheworld.”Shehashadherblogforeightmonths.Studentslikewritingblogs41theycanwriteanythingtheywantto,butdontneedto42anymoney. Whenyoustarttowriteyourblog,youwillfind43necessarytoopenupyoureyestoanewworld.Butwhatyouwritedownmaytroubleyou44.Sousetheblogcarefully45youcankeepyourselfawa

16、yfromsometrouble.Theblogmakeseveryoneslifecolorful.()36.A.readB.writeC.forgetD.miss()37.A.learnfromB.hearofC.askforD.dependon ()38.A.withoutB.includingC.betweenD.include()39.A.commonB.modernC.famousD.interesting()40.A.toshowB.showingC.showD.showed()41.A.unlessB.whileC.untilD.because()42.A.saveB.spen

17、dC.takeD.waste()43.A.thatB.itC.oneD.those()44.A.sometimesB.alwaysC.everD.never()45.A.onlywhenB.eventhoughC.sothatD.eversince六、阅读理解（共30分，每小题2分)ADearSir, Iamwritingtoyouaboutmystayatyourhotel.MywifeandIarrivedonSaturday,May15thandstayedforaweek.Thoughweweretreatedwellandfoundtheserviceexcellent,wethin

18、kthereareoneortwothingsweshouldbringyourattention. 1.Wehopedforaniceholidayfromourbusyworklives,andyouradsaid“comfortableandquiet”.Wewanttohaveachancetoenjoyourselves.However,wewerealwayswakenupbythenoiseeverymorning.Isitreallynecessaryfortheworkerstostarttheirrepairworksoearly? 2.Wehopedtoswiminyou

19、r“wonderfulpool”.Toourdisappointment(失 望),wefoundthatitwasclosedforthewholetimeofourstay. Ihopeyoudonotmindmywritingtoyouaboutthesethings,butIwouldbehappyifyoucouldgivemesomeexplanation(说 明).AsIsaidatthestart,itisapity,andyourserviceissogoodinotherplaces.Ihopetohearfromyousoon.YourssincerelyTomGreen

20、()46.WhoisMrTomGreenprobablywritingthisletterto?A.Hisfriend.B.Theownerofahotel.C.Areader.D.Hisfather.()47.Whendidtheygettothehotel?A.OnMay15th.B.Aweekago.C.Lastyear.D.Onacoldmorning.()48.Whatsthemainideaofthesecondparagraph(段落)?A.Thehotelwasverycomfortableandquiet.B.Theworkersinthehotelwereveryhard-

21、working.C.Hethoughtthehoteldidntprovidethemwithaquietplace.D.Theserviceinthehotelwasveryexcellent.()49.WhatdidMrGreenthinkabouttheswimmingpool?A.Hefeltdisappointedbecausetheswimmingpoolwasclosedforthewholetimeoftheirstay.B.Hefeltdisappointedbecausetheswimmingpoopwastoosmall.C.Hefeltexcitedaboutitbec

22、ausehehadagoodtimethere.D.Hefounditreallywonderful,justlikethewordsinthead.()50.Whatkindofletterisit?A.Aninvitationletter.B.Athank-youletter.C.Asorryletter.D.Acomplaintletter.B Mobilephones(手 机)havebecomeaproblemformiddleschools.SomemiddleschoolsinAustraliahavestoppedstudentsfromcarryingmobilephones

23、duringschoolhours.Themobilephoneuseamongchildrenhasbecomeaproblemfortheschoolthisyear.SeveralchildrenhavegotmobilephonesasChristmasgifts,andmorestudentswillwantthem. Mary,ateacher,saidthemobilephoneuseisadistractiontostudentsduringschoolhoursanditalsogivesteacherssomuchtroubleintheirclassrooms.Teach

24、ersalsosaidthatsometimesstudentsmightusephonemessagestocopyduringexams.Shesaidsomeschoolstriedtostopmobilephones.Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldntgetintouchwiththeirchildren. Manyteacherssaidstudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool,butiftherewasagoodreason,theycouldleavetheirphonesattheschoo

25、loffice.Theyalsosaidthereweremanyreasonswhythestudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool,theywereeasytoloseandwereadistractionforstudies. Manypeoplesaythattheyunderstandwhyparentswouldwanttheirchildrentohavephones,buttheythinkschoolsshouldletthestudentsknowwhentheycanusetheirmobilephones.()51.Somemid

26、dleschoolsinAustraliahavestoppedstudentsfromcarryingmobilephones.A.becausetheyarestudentsB.whentheyarefreeC.whentheyareatschoolD.becausetheyarechildren()52.Weknowfromthepassagethatsomechildrengetmobilephonesfrom.A.themakersandsellersB.theteachersC.theirparentsandfriendsD.somemobilephoneusers()53.Wha

27、tdoestheunderlinedwordmeaninthepassage?A.鼓舞B.分心C.奖励D.核对()54.Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldnt_duringschoolhours.A.usetheirmobilephonesB.leavetheirmobilephonesattheschoolofficeC.helptheteacherswiththeirworkD.getintouchwiththeirchildren()55.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat_.A.studentsshouldnthavemob

28、ilephonesatschoolexcept(除外)somespecialreasonsB.itisimpossibletostopstudentsfromusingmobilephonesatschoolC.someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldntusetheirphonesatschoolD.parentsshouldteachchildrenhowtousemobilephonesduringschoolhoursC Hundredsofyearsago,lifewasmuchharderthanitistoday.Peopledidnthave

29、modernmachines.Lifetodayhasbroughtnewproblems.Oneofthebiggestispollution.Waterpollutionhasmadeourriversandlakesdirty.Itkillsourfishandpollutesourdrinkingwater.Noisepollutionmakesustalklouderandbecomeangrymoreeasily.Airpollutionisthemostseriouskindofpollution.Itsbadtoalllivingthingsintheworld. Pollut

30、edairfromcars,planesandfactoriesissothickthatitislikeaquilt(被 子)overacity.Thiskindofquiltiscalledsmog(烟 雾).Manycountriesaremakingrulestofightpollution.Factoriesmustnowcleantheirwaterbeforeitisthrownaway.Andtheymustntblowdirtysmokeintotheair.Weneedtodomanyotherthings.Wecanputwastethingsinthedustbinan

31、dnotthrowitontheground.Wecangotoworkbybusorwithourfriendsinthesamecar.Iftherearefewerpeopledriving,therewillbelesspollution.Rulesarenotenough,everypersonmusthelptofightpollution.()56.Hundredsofyearsago,lifewasmuchharderthanitistodaybecause_.A.therewerefewermodernmachinesatthattimethantodayB.peopledi

32、dntliketousemodernmedicinesC.therewerenomodernmachinesatallD.therewasnopollutionatall()57.Whatisthebiggestproblemintodayslife?A.Dirtywater.B.Pollution.C.Noise.D.Toocrowded()58.Themostseriouskindofpollutionis_.A.noisepollutionB.airpollutionC.waterpollutionD.wastepaper()59.Factoriesmustcleantheirwater

33、_.A.beforetheyuseitB.whentheyuseitC.beforeitisthrownawayD.whenevertheyuseit()60.Fromthepassageweknowthat_.A.afewyearsago,therewasnosmogatallB.todaypeopledonthavetotalktoeachotherinaloudvoiceC.peoplearemakingrulesinordertofightpollutionD.peoplecanonlyuserulestofightpollution七、单词拼写（共5分，每小题1分)61.People

34、livedinbadc_(条件)inthepast.62.OurEnglishteacheroftene_(鼓励)ustostudyEnglishhard.63.Withthed_(发展)ofthemoderncity,weneedmorelivingabilities.64.Weshouldbehoneststudentsinsteadofc_(欺骗)ourteachers.65.Thecountrysideisap_(完美的)placetotakeaholiday.八、补全对话（共5分，每小题1分)请从A-G中选出五个句子完成对话，其中有两项多余。A:Hello,Helen.Thehapp

35、ysummervacationiscoming.66B:Yes.Imnotbusyatall.Ivejustfinishedmyhomework.A、Whatsyourname?B、WhatcolordoyouwantC、HereyouareD、CanIhelpyouE、WhatsizedoyoulikeF、HowaboutthisT-shirtG、IlltakeitA:67B:Ihavenoideas.Whataboutyou?A:Letmesee.Wedbetterdosomethinginterestingandhelpful.68B:Certainly.Where?A:Inthenewmuseum.B:Oh,Iremember.Iheardofitlastweek.69IIwesfsufslfjklvmdklvdklvA:Bybike.ItsSaturdaytomorrow.Thetrafficmustbeheavy,Ithink.学IB:Iagree.70A:Atthegateofo