人教版英语必修二M2U2The-olympic-games

1、2021/3/231 2021/3/232 Words l1. 诚实的诚实的, 正直的正直的 l2. 古代的古代的,古老的古老的 l3. 比赛比赛, 竞争竞争 vi. l4. 给提供住房给提供住房,容纳容纳 l5. 做东做东,主办主办 l6. 魔术的魔术的,有魔力的有魔力的 l7. 面谈面谈,采访采访 v./n. l8. 容许容许,承认承认 l9. 快速的快速的 l10. 露天大型体育场露天大型体育场 lhonest lancient lcompete lhouse(v.) lhost lmagical linterview ladmit lswift lstadium 2021/3/233

2、l11. 取代取代,替换替换 l12. 志愿者志愿者,志愿的志愿的 n. l13. 银银,银子银子,银银 n./adj. l14. 根根,根源根源 l15. 奥运会奥运会 l16. 航行航行 l17. 海报海报 l18. 做广告做广告,登广告登广告 l19. 责任责任 l20. 相似点相似点 lreplace lvolunteer lsilver lroot lthe Olympics lsail lposter ladvertise lresponsibility lsimilarity 2021/3/234 Word formation 1. honest _n. _adj.(opp.)

3、2. Greece _adj. 3. compete _n.竞争者竞争者 _n. _adj. 4. magical _n. 5. interview _n.被采访者被采访者 _n.采访者采访者 6. marry _n. 7. advertise _c.n. _n. _u.n.广告广告, 广告行业广告行业 8. sail _n.(海员海员) honestydishonest Greek competition competitor competitive magic interviewee marriage advertisement sailor advertising interviewer

4、 advertiser 2021/3/235 9. admit _n. 10. amaze _adj. _adj. _n. 11. physical _n.物理物理 _n.物理学家物理学家 _n.内科医生内科医生 12. relate _n. _n. _n.亲属亲属,亲戚亲戚 13. host _n.女主人女主人 14. athlete _adj. admission amazedamazing amazement physics physicistphysician relationrelationship relative hostess athletic 2021/3/236 l15.

5、glory _adj. l16. receive _n.收据收据,收到收到 _n.接待接待 glorious receipt reception 2021/3/237 Phrases 1.参加参加,参与参与 2.金牌获得者金牌获得者 3.代表代表 4.每四年每四年 5.以定期的方式以定期的方式 6.达到统一标准达到统一标准 7.为了争为了争夺某人比夺某人比 赛赛 ltake part in la gold medal winner lstand for levery four years lon a regular basis lreach the agreed standard lcompe

6、te against sb for sth 2021/3/238 l8.事实上事实上 l9.赢得荣誉赢得荣誉 l10.和某人结婚和某人结婚 l11.就某事与某人就某事与某人 达成协议达成协议 l12.和某人竞争和某人竞争/竞竞 选选/比赛跑步比赛跑步 l13.听说听说 las a matter of fact lwin glory lmarry sb lmake a bargain with someone (over something) lrun against sb lhear of 2021/3/239 l14.答应做某事答应做某事 l15.拾起拾起,接收接收,开车开车 去接去接 l1

7、6.陆续陆续,一个接一个一个接一个 l17.值得值得,应该应该 lpromise to do lpick up lone after another ldeserve to 2021/3/2310 语法填空语法填空 l1)The Olympic Games are the _ (big) sports meeting in the world. There are two kinds of Olympic Games. _ is the Summer Olympic Games, and the other is the Winter Olympic Games. Both of them a

8、re held _ four years. All countries can take part _ their athletes reach the standard to be admitted to the games. l Women are not only allowed to join in _ play a very important role. biggest One every if but 2021/3/2311 A special village is built for the _ (compete) to live in, including a stadium

9、 for competitions, a gym and seats for _ who watch the games. It is _ honor to host the Olympic Games. Its just as much a competition to host the Olympic Games _ to win an Olympic medal. The olive wreath has been _ (replace) by medals. But its still about being able to run faster, jump higher and th

10、row farther. competitors those an as replaced 2021/3/2312 l2)Atlanta was a Greek princess. She was very _ (beauty) and could run faster than _ man in Greece. But she was not allowed to run in _ Olympic Games. She was _ angry that she said to her father she would not marry anyone _ couldnt run faster

11、 than her. Her father said she must marry and asked her _ she wanted to marry a king or prince. _ Atlanta replied, “ I will only be married to a man who can run faster than me. If he cant run as fast as me, he will be killed. _ one will be pardoned.” beautiful any the so who if/whether No But 2021/3

12、/2313 lMany kings and princes wanted to marry Atlanta but when they heard _ her rules, some of them _ (sad) went home. of sadly 2021/3/2314 Language points l1. compete l1)I hope all of us can compete _ the race. l2)几家公司正在为争取一项几家公司正在为争取一项合同合同而相互竞而相互竞 争。争。 lSeveral companies are competing against/with

13、 each other for the contract. l3)两支队伍要争冠军。两支队伍要争冠军。 lThe two teams will compete for the championship. in 2021/3/2315 lcompete v. lcompete for sth lcompete with/againt sb (for sth) lcompete in sth lcompetition n. lcompetitor 比赛者比赛者 lcompetitive 竞赛的竞赛的 2021/3/2316 l2. admit-admitted-admitted lbe admit

14、ted to/into: 被允许进入（场所）被允许进入（场所） 加入（组织）加入（组织） lbe admitted to 被接受（入院或入学等）被接受（入院或入学等） lbe admitted as 作为作为被接受被接受 ladmit doing sth 承认做某事承认做某事 ladmit that lHe refused to admit his guilt. lHe was admitted to hospital with minor burns. 2021/3/2317 l1) Finally he had to admit _ (cheat) in the exam under th

15、e pressure from his teacher. l= admit that he had cheated l2) With much pain, he finally was admitted _ an editor in the press. l3) Women were only admitted _ the club last year. l4) He has been admitted _ Beijing University. l5) George would never admit _ (be) wrong. having cheated as to into being

16、 2021/3/2318 l3. allow lallow sth/doing sth lallow sb to do sth l1)They dont allow _ (smoke) in the office. l2)老板不允许我使用电话。老板不允许我使用电话。 lMy boss doesnt allow me to use the telephone. smoking 2021/3/2319 lallow sb in/out/up: 允许某人进入允许某人进入,离开离开,起来起来 l3)病人十天以後才允许起来。病人十天以後才允许起来。 lThe patient was allowed up

17、 after 10 days. lallow (sb) sth (for): (为为) 留出留出,给出给出 l4)这次旅行你打算花多少时间这次旅行你打算花多少时间? lHow much time would you allow for the trip? 2021/3/2320 l4. promise n./v. lbreak a promise 违背诺言违背诺言 lcarry out a promise 履行诺言履行诺言 lkeep a promise 遵守诺言遵守诺言 lmake a promise 作出允诺作出允诺 lpromise to do sth lpromise sth (to

18、sb)=promise sb sth 2021/3/2321 l1) 他们答应节日一过完就来帮忙。他们答应节日一过完就来帮忙。 lThey promised to help as soon as the festival was over. l2) The clear sky _ (预示着好天气预示着好天气). lpromise sth: make (sth) seem likely l使（某事物）很有可能使（某事物）很有可能 lThe clouds promise rain. 阴云预示有雨。阴云预示有雨。 promises fine weather 2021/3/2322 l5. repla

19、ce 将将放回原处放回原处,代替代替(=take the place of) lreplace sbsth with sbsth 以以更换更换代代 替替 l1) 我们用电脑替换了旧式的加法器。我们用电脑替换了旧式的加法器。 lWe have replaced the old adding machine with a computer. l2) 我们中国人用筷子而不用刀叉。我们中国人用筷子而不用刀叉。 lWe Chinese use chopsticks _ (replace) knives and forks. (=use chopsticks in place of) l3) 他把书放回书

20、架。他把书放回书架。 lHe replaced the book on the shelf. replacing 2021/3/2323 l6. relate vt. 为某人主持婚礼为某人主持婚礼 lmarry sb. to sb: 把把嫁给嫁给 lbe married to sb (不能用不能用with) lbe married (状态）状态） lget married (动作）动作） have been married 2021/3/2326 l8. 每每(隔隔) l我们每隔几天我们每隔几天 / 每两天到农村去看祖母次。每两天到农村去看祖母次。 lWe went to the countr

21、yside to visit our grandmother once every few days /every two days (every second day /every other day). l每每(隔隔) levery+基数词基数词+复数复数n. levery+序数词序数词+单数单数n. levery+few+复数复数n. levery+other+单数单数n. 2021/3/2327 l9. pick up lpick sb up: 用汽车搭载某人或接某人用汽车搭载某人或接某人 lpick sth up: 1.拿起拿起; 拾起拾起 2.通过实践学会（外语、通过实践学会（外语

22、、 技术等）技术等） 3.接收接收 （信号）（信号） The equipment picked up the signal from the satellite. 这设备收到了卫星发出的信号。这设备收到了卫星发出的信号。 染上陋习染上陋习:pick up bad habits. 2021/3/2328 l1) I can pick _ the programme _ my radio. l 2) 他旅居墨西哥时顺便学会了西班牙语。他旅居墨西哥时顺便学会了西班牙语。 l He picked up Spanish when he was living in Mexico. l3) 我拿起一本放在桌

23、子上的杂志。我拿起一本放在桌子上的杂志。 lI picked up a magazine that was lying on the table. up on/over 2021/3/2329 l10. more thanmorethan lmore than 不仅仅是极其不仅仅是极其 lmorethan 与其说与其说不如说不如说 l1) 对我而言对我而言,她远远不只是个朋友。她远远不只是个朋友。 lShe was much more than a friend to me. l2) 与其说他傻倒不如说他疯。与其说他傻倒不如说他疯。 lHe is more mad than stupid. l

24、3) 他们很乐意帮忙。他们很乐意帮忙。 lThey were more than glad to help. 2021/3/2330 11. as well as 1)和和一样好一样好 2)=not only but also (1) 连接连接n.作主语时作主语时,谓语由第一个谓语由第一个n.决定决定 books as well as paper are needed. (2) 连接连接v.时时,后面的后面的 v.用用 v-ing She sings as well as playing the piano. (3) 连接不定式时连接不定式时,省略第二个省略第二个to We expect he

25、r to study hard as well as relax herself. l as well = too l Are they coming as well. 2021/3/2331 l1) Alice as well as her classmates _ praised by their teacher. l2) 在业余时间在业余时间,他既练习画画又弹钢琴。他既练习画画又弹钢琴。 lHe practised playing the piano as well as drawing in his spare time. l3) 既然来了既然来了,你不妨多呆几天。你不妨多呆几天。 l

26、Since you have come, you may as well stay here for a few days. lmay (might, could) as well 不妨不妨,不如不如 was 2021/3/2332 l12. not onlybut also l1)Not only he but also I am responsible for it. l2)他不仅功课好他不仅功课好,而且乐于助人而且乐于助人. lHe not only does well in his lessons , but also he is ready to help others. =Not

27、only does he do well in his lessons, but also he is ready to help others. 2021/3/2333 l13. Getting rid of a bad habit is as _ _ struggle _ forming a good one. l摆脱坏习惯就像养成好习惯一样需要艰苦摆脱坏习惯就像养成好习惯一样需要艰苦 的努力。的努力。 las much+n.+as l1)和和一样一样 l2)既是既是又是又是 l抓住机遇和面对困难同样是一种挑战。抓住机遇和面对困难同样是一种挑战。 lIt is as much a challenge to