新视野大学英语读写教程3(第三版)课后答案[共7页]

1、Unit 1TEXT ALanguage focusWord in use31.whereby 2. pursuit 3. inhibit 4. maintain 5. patriotic 6. transcend 7. endeavor 8. dedication 9. prestige 10. nominateWord building4 -antinhabitant inhabitparticipate participantattend attendantpollute pollutantdescend descendantcontest contestanttolerate tole

2、rantresultresultant-fulneglectneglectfulresourceresourcefulboastboastfulrespect respectful51.resultant 2. tolerant 3. pollutants 4. inhabited 5. participants 6. descendants 7. attendants 8. respectful 9. contestants 10. neglectful 11. resourceful 12. boastful Banked cloze61.eventually 2. premier 3.

3、endeavor 4. bypass 5. handicaps 6. committed 7. attained 8. transcend 9. feats 10. slightestExpressions in use71. removed from 2. failed in 3. in pursuit of 4. deviated from 5. precluded from 6. triumph over 7. work their way into 8. written offTEXT BUnderstanding the text2 CBADBBCDLanguage focusWor

4、d in use41.indulge 2. propelled 3.aggravated 4.dazzled 5. alleviated 6.renowned 7.eloquent 8. destined 9.scorns 10. ApplauseExpression in use51. up 2.in 3.on 4.up 5.to 6.on 7.as 8.outsentence structure61. He prefers to start early rather than leave everything to the last minute2. She prefers to be t

5、he boss, to be in charge and to organize others rather than be organized by some whom she may not even rate very highly.3. My brother prefers to take the whole blame himself rather than allow it to fall on the innocent.71. Try as he would 2. Search as they would 3. Hard as we work Try as we mightCol

6、locationWarm-up 1. repeated 2.overwhelming 3.immense1.heroic 2.sound 3.substantial 1.attained 2.fueled 3.achieved8 1. sudden opportunities 2. immense obstacles 3. amazing determination4. profound difficulties 5. overwhelming failures 6. poverty-stricken 7. substantial hardship 8. repeated misfortune

7、s 9. sheer persistence 10. dazzle audiences 11. achieve fame 12. strong willUnit 2Language focusWord in ervene 2.underestimate 3.recede 4.deem 5.bleak6.appraise 7.paralyzed 8. symptoms 9. dismay 10. brinkWord building 4dominate dominance avoid avoidance rely reliance acquaint acquaintance c

8、lear clearance annoy annoyance admit admittance resemble resemblance assure assurance bore bored privilege privileged distract distracted 51.bored 2.priviledged 3. assurance 4. dominance 5.aviodance 6. acquaintance 7. reliance 8. clearance 9. distracted 10. annoyance 11. admittance 12. resemblanceBa

9、nked cloze61. characterized 2. aspects 3. amount 4. recede 5. exposed 6. vicious 7. challenge 8. excessive 9. reaction 10. paralyzeExpressions in use71. pulled to a stop 2. black out 3. pop up 4. stopped short 5. plowed through 6. threw himself into 7. let yourself go 8. grabbed forLanguage focusWor

10、d in use41. vertical 2.evaporate 3.plight 4.intent5. abort 6.vulnerable 7.proximity 8.evoke 9. lofty 10.necessitateExpression in use51. in the event of 2. immuned to 3. settled back 4. on board 5. in/into position 6.wasstunned by 7. for sure 8. hint of Sentence structure61.Nothing excites me as much

11、 as a brilliant movie with an interesting plot, fantastic acting ,wild visual and a strong script.2.Over the course of her entire life, shed longed for nothing as much as knowledge about her mother.3.Her daughter is at a state hospital and wants nothing as much as to be part of a family.71.In teachi

12、ng practice, it is essential that we (should)teach students proper grammar, sentences structuresand writing skills.2.It is important that students should be given opportunities toexpress their perspectives to cultivate their responsibility and independence.3.It is crucial that the younger generation

13、 should pursue an active and positive role in promoting environmental protection.CollocationWarm-up1. massive 2. incredible 3. terrible4. relaxed 5. absolutely 6. unremarkable81.emotionally impossible 2. amazing power 3. visibly frightened 4.incredible impact 5.impromptus rescues 6.instantaneously h

14、ysterical 7. calm confidence 8. true courage 9. massive waves 10. would-be rescuer 11. vicious waves 12. rough waterUnit3Language focusWord in egral 2. cherish 3. afflicted 4. noteworthy 5. portray 6. compliment 7.domain 8. anonymous 9. conscientious 10. perpetualWord building4general gener

15、alize normal normalize public publicize minimum minimize mobile mobilize invest investor dictate dictator conquer conqueror investigate investigator moderate moderator elevator elevate51.normalize 2. moderator 3.immunized 4. investors 5. mobilize6. conqueror 7. elevate 8. publicizes 9. investigator

16、10. minimized 11.generalize 12.dictatorBanked cloze61） domain 2) define 3) popularity 4) mentally 5) diplomatic 6) committed 7) devote 8) surviving 9) embarked 10) humanitarianExpressions in use71.embark on 2. be deprive of 3. turn down 4. taken captive 5. live on 6. share in 7. was stricken by 8. l

17、ed by exampleWord in use41.skeptical 2. coincidence 3. mounted 4. contrive 5. simulated 6. manifest 7. divert 8. infected 9. upgraded 10. temperamentExpressions in use51. on 2. in 3. as 4. into 5. to 6. to 7. with 8. under/onSentence structure61. It is not his carefree attitude that made him seem ec

18、centric; it is his conspicuous interest in film that made his classmates shun and mock him.2. It is not his experience in filmmaking that sabotaged transfer attempts; it is his poor grades that forced film schools to withhold acceptance.3. It is not because things are difficult that we fail to dare;

19、 it is because we do not dare that things are difficult.71. see things as they are2. understand the world as it is3. accept people as they ernationally famous 2. rigorous schedule 3.jeopardize hope 4.emotionally draining 5. physically dangerous 6. overwhelming misery 7. perpetually si

20、gnify 8. conspicuous interest 9. repeatedly ernationally mitted passionate1.repeatedly 2.thrill 3.terrific1.overwhelmingly 2.desperate 3.physically 4.rectified1.personal 2.emotionallyUnit4Language focus Word in use 31)compulsory 2)contemplate 3) imprisoned 4) globalize 5) offset 6) groan 7)

21、 stubborn 8) cluster 9) ambiguity 10) consoledWord building4respect respectable negotiate negotiable distinguish distinguishable avail available profit profitable renew renewable memory memorize author authorized visual visualize stable stabilize social socialize51) profitable 2) renewable 3) author

22、ized 4) negotiable 5) visualize 6) socialize 7) attributable 8) respectable 9) avail 10) stabilize 11) distinguishable 12) memorizeBank cloze61) contemplate 2) comfort 3) sparked 4) ventured 5) diverse 6) witnessed 7) stunning 8)glimpse 9) positive 10) dictateExpression in use 71) settle for 2) more

23、 often than not 3) mingled with 4) traded for 5) was saturated with 6) are open to 7) endowed with 8) make up forWords in use41）ethnic 2) conceive 3)presumed 4) despised 5) irritate 6) disregarded 7) downside 8) venerable 9) susceptible 10) suppressExpression in use 51) from/against 2) from 3) with

24、4) into 5) to6) into 7) for 8) off Sentence structure 61) The day following was, as it turned out, the last of Mr. Wraxalls stay at Raback.2) As it turned out, the war went on for more than four years, with horrible losses of personnel and material on both sides.3) Madigan had been studying Mr. Barr

25、ett for a couple of month, as it turned out the man was rather mysterious.71. took his behavior with a smile.2. took it with gratitude3. took it with a deep bowCollocationwarm-upoverly fearful disorienting diversity solo travelswap stories globalized world foreign travel81. exotic places 2. lovely d

26、ream 3. multinational excursions 4. pleasant experiences 5. foreign travel 6. valuable open-mindedness 7. ample opportunities 8. disorienting diversity 9. local folklore 10. swap stories 11. modern aviation 12. credible insightsUnit5Understanding the text Word in use31) gauged 2) dedicate 3) commonp

27、lace 4) suffice 5) revenue 6) simultaneous 7) incentive 8) prone 9) innovations 10) fostered4real realism imperial imperialism commercial commercialism human humanismterror terrorism recruit recruitment resent resentment enroll enrollment refresh refreshment ship shipment enforce enforcement51) refr

28、eshment 2) shipment 3) enforcement 4) commercialism 5) realism 6) recruitment 7) enrollment 8) imperialism 9) resentment 10) Terrorism 11) humanismBanked cloze61) employees 2) notion 3) primary 4) foster 5) reflects 6) motivation 7) monetary 8) aspects 9) gossiping 10) miserableExpression in use71)

29、correlate with 2) refrain from 3)count down 4) slaving away 5) coincide with 6) contented with 7) be designated as 8) conformed to WORD IN USE 41) Rash 2) specialty 3) ponder 4) utilize 5) pierce 6) bias 7) ensue 8) impart 9) infectious 10) hospitalityExpression in use51) out 2) on 3) away 4) to 5)

30、to 6) in 7) away 8) up Sentence structure 61.Although I am already very tall, I wear high heel all of the time, be it day or night.2)A lower euro will actually help European exports become affordable and more competitive around the world, be they German automobiles or Italian leathers.3)Every time t

31、here is a major new event , be it a natural disaster or a historic moment, we take it for granted that there will be pictures and videos.71) find himself eating foods he never heard of before.2) found herself faced with a math test.3) found herself standing in front of Toms company.collocationwarm-u

32、p1) prideful 2) high 3) special 4) trivial 5) sole6) friendly 7) cheerful 8) instant 9) charitable 81) unhappy 2) personally 3) optimum 4) truly 5) monetary 6) sole 7) personal 8) trivial 9) special 10) high 11) friendly 12) cheerfulUnit 6Language focus Word in use 31） evacuated 2) stray 3) diluted

33、4) gigantic 5) standpoint 6) nutrition 7) inflicted 8) pervasive 9) naive 10) permeated 4moment momentary supplement supplementary custom customary vision visionary mission missionary discipline disciplinary complex complexity fatal fatality available availability feasible feasibility authentic auth

34、enticity desirable desirability51) visionary 2) fatality 3) availability 4) customary 5) feasibility 6) momentary 7) disciplinary 8) supplementary 9) missionary 10) authenticity 11) complexity 12) desirabilityBanked cloze61) appalling 2) innumerable 3) distinction 4) casualties 5) unrecorded 6) mass

35、acres 7) foster 8) stage 9) decline 10) stabilizeExpression in use71) flew at 2) wove her way through 3) radiated from 4) conceive of 5) was lined with 6) dive into 7) next to nothing 8) stayed down Words in use 41) supervise 2) petitioned 3) clutching 4) vicinity 5) fragrance 6) dispatched 7) dwelling 8) haunted 9) timid 10) enclosesExpression in use51) to/into 2) in 3) together 4) apart 5) with 6) off 7) with 8) off Sentence structure 61) Henry refuses to change his mind because he holds that our advice is worth next to nothing to him.2) Once a gambler is