2017学年高一英语上册期末试题（带答案）

1、青，取之于蓝而青于蓝；冰，水为之而寒于水2017学年高一英语上册期末试题（带答案） 4. the american civil war lasted four years the north won in the end.a. after b. before c. when d. then5.if you are traveling the customs are really foreign to your own，please do as the romans do.a. in which b. what c. when d. where6. generally speaking, _ a

2、ccording to the directions, the drug has no side effect.a. when taking b. when taken c. when to take d. when to be taken7. where did you find mr. brown? it was in the factory _ he paid a visit yesterday.a. to which b. that c. which d. to where8. the general at last got a chance to visit the village,

3、 _ he used to fight, _ he had been dreaming of for year. a. that; which b. where; that c. in which; what d. where; which9. the journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, _ the sailing time was 226 days.a. of which b. during which c. from which d. for which10. some people would rather

4、ride bikes as bike ridding has_ of the trouble of taking buses.a. nothing b. none c. some d. neither11. _ is it _ has made peter_ he is today?a. what; that; that b. that; that; what c. what; what; that d. what; that; what12. i hate _ when people talk with their mouths full.a. it b. that c. these d.

5、them13. _ is a fact that english is being accepted as an international language.a. there b. this c. that d. it14. a sheep _on this kind of special grass which usually grows much faster than on ordinary.a. fed; one b. feeds; the one c. fed; that d. feeding; it15. -im sorry, but there is no smoking on

6、 this flight. -oh, i _ that. sorry, i wont again.a. dont know b. didnt know c. wont know d. havent known16. i _ to send him a telegram to congratulate him on his marriage, but i _ it.a. hoped, hadnt managed b. has hoped, didnt managec. hope, dont manage d. had hoped, didnt manage17. -i wonder if you

7、 could go with me to the cinema.- -dont disturb me. i _ a composition all the morning and havent finished yet.a. write b. was writing c. have written d. have been writing18 . with the rapid growth of population, the city _ in all directions in the past five years.a. spreads b. has spread c. spread d

8、. had spread19. when has the country been open to international trade? 1978，i suppose.a. since b. in c. from d. after20. you can eat food free in my restaurant you like.a. whenever b. wherever c. whatever d. however21. although he was in poor health, robert succeeded other more famous engineers fail

9、ed.a. which b. that c. what d. where22. the result is not the same _ they had expected, _ was rather disappointing.a. which; as b. as; that c. that; which d. as; which23. there are two small rooms in the house, _ serves as a kitchena. the smaller of which b. the smallest of which c. the smaller of t

10、hem d. the smaller one24. _, the weather turned out to be very hot that day.a. it was said in the newspaper b. as was reported on the radioc. just like the weather report says d. it so happened as you told me25. helping others is a habit, _ you can learn even at an early age.a. it b. that c. what d.

11、 one26. _ in my life impressed me so deeply as my first visit to the palace museum.a. anything b. nothing c. everything d. something27. _the internet is bridging the distance between people, it may also be breaking some home or will cause other family problems.a. when b. while c. if d. as28. 75.with

12、 more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth _ each year.a. is washing away b. is being washed awayc. are washing away d. are being washed away29. -joan was badly injured in the accident yesterday and she was sent to hospital.-oh, really? i_. i _ visit her.a. didnt know; will go to b

13、. dont know; will go toc. didnt know; am going to d. havent known; am going to30. i _ ping-pong quite well, but i havent had time to play since the new year.a. will play b. have played c. played d. play第二节：完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出选项在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ellen granz lied to he

14、r teacher about why she hadnt done her homework, but, of course , many students have lied to their teachers. the 31 is that ellen glanz was a 28-yearold high school teacher who was a student for six months to 32 her teaching by gaining a fresh perspective (视角)of her school.she found many classes 33

15、, students doing as little as necessary to pass tests. she concluded that many students have little power and 34 for their own education.ellen glanz found herself doing the 35 things. there was the day when glanz wanted to join her friends party to 36 the purchase of a new house, but she had 37 for

16、a math class. for the first time , she knew how students feel when they think something is mor e 38 than homework.she found a way out and told the 39 , “i considered my choices: admit 40 to the teacher, copy someone elses sheet, or make up an excuse .she chose the 41 one the one most widely 42 and t

17、old the teacher that the 43 needed to complete the homework had been ripped (撕掉) from her book. the teacher accepted the story, never 44 her book. in fact, nobody else did the homework .“finally,”glanz said, “the teacher , thinking that the homework must have been difficult, 45 each question at the

18、blackboard while students copied the 46 at their seats. the teacher had 47 the material and the students had listened to the explanation. but had anything been 48 ? i dont think so .” glanz found these things were 49 in many classes . students simply didnt do the homework, but copied from someone el

19、se or 50 the teacher into doing the work for them.31.a.change b.chance c.difference d.mistake32.a.improve b.change c.increase d.finish33.a.advanced b.long c.boring d.special34.a.appreciation b.blame c.sympathy d.responsibility35.a.small b.important c.old d.same36.a.celebrate b.watch c.report d.suppo

20、rt37.a.time b.homework c.suggestions d.plans38.a.surprising b.encouraging c.independent d.important39.a.lie b.secret c.opinion d.doubt40.a.openly b.angrily c.carefully d.partly41.a.best b.last c.only d.real42.a.offered b.admired c.used d.argued43.a.photos b.plans c.letters d.pages44.a.reading b.chec

21、king c.reviewing d.remembering45.a.went over b.took down c.replied to d.searched for46.a.theories b.problems c.designs d.methods47.a.collected b.provided c.found d.covered48.a.learned b.judged c.considered d.tested49.a.pleasing b.amazing c.common d.funny50.a.suggested b.influenced c.cheated d.fright

22、ened第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节：(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30 分)aan 80-year-old man was sitting on the sofa in his house along with his 45-year-old highly educated son.suddenly a crow(乌鸦)perched on the tree near their window.the father asked his son, “what is this? ”the son replied, “ it is a crow.”after a few minu

23、tes, the father asked his son the 2nd time, “what is this?”the son said, “father, i have just now told you its a crow. ”after a little while, the old father again asked his son the 3rd time, “what is this? ”“its a crow, a crow, a crow.” said the son loudly.a little after, the father again asked his

24、son the 4th time, “what is this?”this time the son shouted at his father, “why do you keep asking me the same question again and again? it is a crow. are you not able to understand this?”a little later the father went to his room and came back with an old diary, which he had kept since his son was b

25、orn. on opening a page, he asked his son to read that page. when the son read it, the following words were written in the diary:“today my little son aged three was sitting with me on the sofa when a crow was sitting on the window. my son asked me 23 times what it was, and i replied to him all 23 tim

26、es that it was a crow. i hugged him lovingly each time he asked me the same question again and again for 23 times. i did not at all feel annoyed; i rather felt affection for my innocent child. ”51. in what tone did the son say to his father “its a crow, a crow, a crow.”?a. impatient b. excited c. hu

27、rried d. surprised52. why did the father ask the same question again and again?a. because he wanted to make his son angry.b. because he was too old to remember anything.c. because he couldnt understand what his son said.d. because he wanted to see how patient his son would be.53. how old was the old

28、 man when his son asked him 23 times “what is this”?a. 35 years old. b. 38 years old.c. 45 years old. d. 80 years old.54. what is the most suitable title for the passage?a. a crow. b. fathers love.c. an old dairy. d. an old man.btoday, nearly 400 animals are listed as threatened or endangered animal

29、s in the united states. many are at risk of becoming extinct or disappearing permanently. unless efforts to save these vulnerable(易受攻击的) animals succeed, many of the countrys greatest creatures will be lost forever. from the facts listed, guess which animals are endangered. click on the picture to f

30、ind out more about each of these animals in trouble.american crocodileamerican crocodiles are about 12 feet long. they live on land and in shallow water, swamps and marshes.american crocodiles like to float in the water with only their eyes and noses above the water surface.american crocodiles eat m

31、ostly small animals, which they grab with their strong jaws and sharp teeth.american crocodiles lay eggs. they hide their eggs under twigs and leaves, or bury them in th e sand.some crocodiles help their young hatch, and then carry them to the water in their mouth.habitatsouthern florida, mexico, ce

32、ntral and south american, caribbean islands.why its endangeredoverhunted for its skin and habitat destruction.peninsular bighorn sheepbighorn sheep can weigh as much as 280 pounds and stand about 3 feet tall.they live in dry, desert mountain ranges, near rocky cliffs.bighorn sheep eat grass, twigs a

33、nd leaves.male sheep are called rams and can be recognized by their huge, brown horns. the horns curl back over the ears, down，and up past the cheeks.they live in herds or groups. the male sheep with the biggest horns are usually in charge. male horns can weigh as much as 30 pounds.males will use th

34、eir massive horns to fight. the fights can last as long as 24 hours.females are called ewes. they are smaller than rams and have shorter, smaller horns.habitatnevada and california to west texas and south into mexico.why its endangeredloss of habitat, hunting illegally, drought and disease.55.where

35、can the article be found according to the passage?a.newspaper. b.website. c.student book. d.magazine.56.which of the following is not true according to the description about american crocodiles?a.american crocodiles live on land and in swamps and marshes.b.american crocodiles hide their eggs under l

36、eaves, or bury them in the sand.c.american crocodiles grab small animals with their strong jaws and sharp teeth.d.american crocodiles like to float with their eyes and nose below the water surface.57.where can we find both american crocodiles and bighorn sheep according to the passage?a.southern flo

37、rida. b.california. c.mexico. d.west texas.58.rams make use of their massive horns to _.a.master the herds b.show their beautyc.fight with others d.hunt for foodcgroupbuying in chinamodeled after us hot website g, group buying websites are now popular in china. these websites use the power of group

38、buying to get competitive discounts (打折)for a daily deal on some best stuff to do, see, eat and buy in the cities across china. discounts are available within just one click. zhao lei, a software engineer in beijing, loves the one-hour lunch break at noon, as it is the best time for him to check “to

39、days special” at his favorite group buying websites . sometimes he searches for great deals at directory sites devoted to the new shopping space. zhao spends around 800 yuan ($117.65) on group buying every month, mostly to buy food coupons (优惠劵)for eating at some nice restaurants and occasionally to

40、 find something fun to do. i love group buying. in addition to the competitive discounts it offers, it helps me get something fun, exciting and new, and such surprises give me a reason to try something new,” he said. when he finds a really good bargain, he will send the link to friends or colleagues

41、 through msn, or e-mail, or share the information at some social networking websites. in doing so, he often gets a certain cut off the price. at some sites, buyers are invited to leave notes about what they want to buy and the website will consider it if similar applications(申请)reach a certain numbe

42、r. that is how zuo got her digital camera after waiting for two months. “it is cool. i want to buy a new digital camera for my trip to switzerland this winter, but i never expected such chea p prices!”zuo said.59. we can learn from the passage that_.a. china is the first country to start group buyin

43、gb. the price of group buying depends on the marketc. you cant get the best you need through group buyingd. group buying is becoming popular in china60. which of the following is true according to the passage?a. zhao lei has to spend about 800 yuan on group buying per month.b. zhao lei never surfs a

44、t other directory sites for group buying.c. zhao lei finds it easy to do group buying.d. zhao lei cant buy food coupons to eat at a nice restaurant.61. what is the passage mainly about?a. zhao leis online purchasing life.b. group buyingc. the us hot websitesd. a new digital camera62. zhao lei succee

45、ded in getting a certain cut off the price by_.a. bargaining face to faceb. discussing with the sellersc. providing the link to othersd. inviting others to talk about the pricedthroughout the world, clothing has many uses. it is used to provide protection from cold. it is also worn to prevent others

46、 from seeing specific parts of ones body. however, the parts of the body that must be covered vary widely throughout the world. some clothing is worn to provide supernatural protection. wearing a lucky shirt to take an exam is calling for supernatural assistance.people in all cultures use clothing a

47、nd other forms of bodily decoration to communicate status(身份), intentions and other messages. in north america, we dress differently for business and various leisure activities. north american women usually are much more knowledgeable of little difference in messages communicated by clothes than men

48、. at times, this leads to silly mistakes of understanding of female intentions on the part of men. of course, clothing styles also are intended to communicate messages to members of the same gender(性别).long before we are near enough to talk to someone, their appearance tells their gender, age, econo

49、mic class, and often even intentions. we begin to recognize the important cultural clues at an early age. the vocabulary of dress that we learn includes not only items of clothing but also hairstyles, jewelry, and other body decoration. in most cultures, however, the same style of dress communicates

50、 different messages depending on the age, gender, and physical appearance of the individual wearing it.putting on certain types of clothing can change your behavior and the behavior of others towards you. this can be the case with a doctors white lab coat, or an army uniform. most uniforms are clear

51、ly symbolic so that they can rapidly and unmistakably communicate status. for instance, the strange hairstyle and clothing of the english “punks” are essential aspects of their uniforms.there are many fo rms of body decoration other than clothes that are used around the world to send messages. these

52、 include body and hair paint, and even body deformation. when doctors put braces on teeth, they are actually doing the same thing deforming or reforming a part of the body to make it more attractive.63. which of the following is the best title for this passage?a. clothing and culture b. ways of send

53、ing messagec. clothing and social behavior d. communication through clothing64. some people wear lucky shirts to take an exam because they believe .a. clothes can hide their fear for the examb. clothes have extraordinary powerc. shirts can make them more comfortabled. shirts provide protection again

54、st bad weather65. from the passage, it can be inferred that .a. clothing plays an important role in social activitiesb. words of dress are unable to communicate different messagesc. dress is better than language in communicating messagesd. messages communicated by clothes are the same in different cultures第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文