当代中国需要英雄品格

1、当代中国需要英雄品格中华民族的传统文化属于柔性文化，正是这一文化特质保证面对外来冲撞，总能以柔克刚。这也是游牧民族一再改变中原政权结构，同时又被中原文化所改造，进而融入中原大家庭的根本原因。比如，鲜卑族入主中原，自山西大同进入同化过程，及至迁都河南洛阳之时，基本实现了同化。女真人进入中原之初，熙宗皇帝一再颁布禁令，不允许学习汉文化，担心被同化，不久却主动推进改革，采用汉官制，学习汉文化，结果就是融入中原文化，只是留在东北的女真人，几经迁徙和民族融合，形成后来的满族共同体，待满族人入主中原之时，早先的上百万女真人已不复从前。就是强势入关的满族人，同样无力改变规律。这就是中原较少征服和开拓，家庭成

2、员却一再增多，版图一再扩大的根本原因。换句话说，保证中华民族生灵不灭且繁延生息的是文化，更准确的说是中原文化中的柔性特质，保证了该文化不似其他若干古文化那样消失在历史云烟之中。正所谓成也萧何败也萧何，柔性的文化特质维系了民族血脉不断，未必不是因此而改造了民族的人文性格，那种“风萧萧兮易水寒，壮士一去兮不复还”的英雄气慨在柔性文化熏染下，终于式微。比如，中国人缺乏冒险精神，世界地理大发现都是由西方人完成，目前所有海峡都以西方人的名字命名，中国无一人入列，竞技体育中凡冒险性项目都由西方人创立，甚至许多古文化也是由西方人发现或发掘，原因与“父母在不远游”，“发肤受之父母不能毁损”的文化塑造有关。可以

3、断言，世界进入地理大发现以来的500年间，我们的文化再难灿烂。这也是今天突出强调建设文化强国，实现文化繁荣的历史缘由。今天的中国正在走向世界，我们该以什么样的文化性格示人，尤其是我们该以什么文化品格、文化气质支撑自己的跃升，这已经是个无法回避的命题。中国要成为世界的引领者，要修养的东西很多，有很长的路要走，远不是某些机构发布的“2049年中国全面超越美国”那么乐观。尽管这样，我们为自己的崛起确立一个价值坐标却是十分必要的，这个坐标中很重要的是精神追求与价值追求，真正把握人类文明的走向，真正弄清自己的盲点和弱点并克服之。要做的工作很多，这里更想强调的是文化品质或精神品质，更具体讲是精神气中的英雄

4、气。为什么关注这一点？因为中国已经进入极为重要的历史时期，也就是所谓的“机遇前所未有，挑战前所未有”。如何在机遇和挑战中实现中国梦，也就是实现民族复兴、大国崛起，很重要的是党员干部的责任和担当，是全体国民的责任和担当。做到责任和担当并不容易，担当意味着牺牲，牺牲有利益层面，特殊情况下是肉体。能不能付出利益上的牺牲，尤其敢不敢付出肉体上的牺牲？都非字面来得那么简单。牺牲是一个伟大而又高尚的词汇，单个的人乃至一个政治集团和民族，其伟大往往源自强烈的牺牲精神。人类历史早已证明，一个没有牺牲精神的民族不是伟大的民族，一个没有牺牲的时代是苍白的时代。我们敬仰牺牲者，但要保证自己也成为敢于牺牲者，就需要坚

5、实的精神支撑。这就涉及到英雄主义，或曰英雄气。为什么军人走上战场之时，总要激发英雄气慨，原因即在于此。中国已经进入需要英雄式担当的时代。我们在向世界表达“命运共同体”的理念与建设和谐世界的愿景，但历史规律不可逆，任何大国的崛起，由于打破了既有的秩序而导致不适应与摩擦，极端情况下就是冲突。我们希望以和谐世界的理念化解摩擦和碰撞，但却不能保证愿望与结果完全一致。那么，遇到冲突时怎么办？需要牺牲精神和牺牲者。其实，牺牲并不仅仅反映于对外，也表现于对内。由于中国几十年来一直处于大变革、大转型，世界不适应，我们自己也不适应，再加上革命与执政差异很大，很多领导干部尚未真正把握执政的真谛，导致矛盾叠加。要有

6、效解决诸多矛盾和问题，必须是大批胸中激荡着英雄气的人来担当，非此不足以化解众多社会矛盾。这便是我开篇大谈英雄主义精神的重要原因。qcwa3ptgz7r4i30ka1dkaghn3xtkknbycudxqa7fhyi2chhi92tgkqcwa3ptgshls50clmtwn60eo8wgqv7xav2ohum32wgeauwydiawgmer4i30ka1dkaghn3xtkknbycudxqa7fhyi2chhi92tgkqcwa3ptgz7r4i30ka1dkagtgkqcwa3p tgz7r4i30ka1dkaghn3xtkknbycudxqa7fhyi2chhi92tgkqcwa3pt

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