2021年届高考英语冲刺专题卷答案

1、资料来源：来自本人网络整理！祝您工作顺利！2021年届高考英语冲刺专题卷答案 新的一轮高考季已经降临,太阳每天都是新的，你是否每天都在努力。祝高考胜利!下面是我为大家推举的2021届高考英语冲刺专题卷，仅供大家参考! 2021届高考英语冲刺专题卷 语言学问及应用(共两节，总分值45分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题，每题2分，总分值30分) 阅读下面短文，把握其大意，然后从1-15各题所给的a、b、c和d项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 words can be misleading. when we need to reply on someones opinion to ma

2、ke a decision, _1_ is of great importance. one form of informed opinion is a product review, which considerably influences our purchasing decisions. in the internet marketplace, reviews are very _2_, as the customer doesnt have direct access to the product. a product review of an expert or a custome

3、r, who has used the product, _3_ influences us. many customers have been _4_ into buying low-quality products by false reviews. here are some ways to spot the false reviews. there are plenty of _5_ stores which pay people to write good reviews of their products. _6_, these people write very short re

4、views, with sentences often like of all the bags i have used, this one is the best ever. look out, if the same product has multiple reviews published within a short time frame. that is a classic sign of a _7_ review-writers job. _8_on actual details and high on drama! that is another obvious sign of

5、 a fake review. the reviewer will be all crazy about the product, _9_it as the best product ever purchased, without going into much detail about its features. no _10_ will be discussed, and there will be more talk about how he is happy with the product, rather than why. low detailing is a sure _11_

6、that the review is not written out of experience. _12_ the reviewer if he has a profile(档案). fake reviews will typically get common first names like joe, jim. the profile might reveal other reviews written by the same person. if you find him or her reviewing the same product over and over again or m

7、ultiple products with _13_ wording and style, you have spotted a professional fake review writer! not all reviews are reliable, but that doesnt _14_ there arent any reliable ones out there and that you shouldnt shop online. the trick is to read as much as you can about a product from _15_ sources, o

8、nline as well as offline, before making a decision. this will help you get away from fake reviews and let actual facts influence your decision. 1.a. judgment b. argument c. requirement d. advertisement 2.a. necessary b. usefulc. important d. popular 3.a. similarly b. largely c. generally d. regularl

9、y 4.a. persuaded b. admitted c. talked d. tricked 5.a. online b. large c. famous d. different 6.a. significantly b. actually c. typically d. completely 7.a. published b. prepared c. purchased d. paid 8.a. low b. highc. large d. reliable 9.a. attracting b. praising c. announcing d. making 10.a. detai

10、ls b. experiences c. disadvantages d. products 11.a. sign b. symbol c. detail d. source 12.a. get b. discuss c. read d. check 13.a. different b. similar c. unforgettable d. reliable 14.a. think b. keep c. mean d. find 15.a. various b. scientific c. professional d. typical 其次节 语法填空(共10小题，每题1.5分，总分值15

11、分) 阅读下面短文，根据句子构造的语法性和上下文连接的要求，在空格上填入一个适当的词或者用法括号中词的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16-25的相应位置上。 once a man was lost in the desert and he was dying of thirst. he stumbled (跌撞) along the way until he came to an abandoned house _16_ there was a pump outside. he was eager to pump _ 17_ (violence), but no water came

12、 _18_ the well. then he noticed a small pot with a note _19_ (write) on the side, you have to pour water down the pump, and fill the pot again before you leave. he pulled out the cover and saw that _20_ pot was full of water. should i pour it down the pump? what if it doesnt work? _21_ i drink the w

13、ater from the pot, i will not die of thirst. he _22_ (wonder) what to do next. suddenly, something from inside told him to follow the advice and choose the risky _23_ (decide). he decided to pour the whole pot of water down and finally he got the running water. then he added his own words on the pot

14、, believe me, it really works. you have to give _24_ all away before you can get anything back and that is _25_ giving is important. 阅读(共两节总分值50分) 第一节 阅读理解(共20小题，每题2分，总分值40分) 阅读以下短文，从每题所给的a、b、c和d项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 a in my profession as an educator and health care provider, i have worked with nu

15、merous children infected with the virus that causes aids. the relationships that i have had with these special kids have been gifts in my life. they have taught me so many things, but i have especially learned that great courage can be found in the smallest of packages. let me tell you about tyler.

16、tyler was born infected with hiv: his mother was also infected. from the very beginning of his life, he was dependent on medications(药物治疗) to enable him to survive. when he was five, he had a tube surgically inserted in a vein in his chest. this tube was connected to a pump, which he carried in a sm

17、all backpack on his back. medications were hooked up to this pump and were continuously supplied through this tube to his bloodstream. at times, he also needed supplemented oxygen to support his breathing. tyler wasnt willing to give up one single moment of his childhood to this deadly disease. it w

18、as not unusual to find him playing and racing around his backyard, wearing his medicine-laden backpack and dragging his tank of oxygen behind him in his little wagon. all of us who knew tyler marveled at his pure joy in being alive and the energy it gave him. tylers mom often teased him by telling h

19、im that he moved so fast that she needed to dress him in red. that way, when she peered through the window to check on him playing in the yard, she could quickly spot him. this dreaded disease eventually wore down even the likes of a little dynamo like tyler. he grew quite ill and, unfortunately, so

20、 did his hiv-infected mother. when it became apparent that he wasnt going to survive, tylers mom talked to him about death. she comforted him by telling tyler that she was dying too, and that she would be with him soon in heaven. a few days before his death, tyler beckoned me over to his hospital be

21、d and whispered, i might die soon. im not scared. when i die, please dress me in red. mom promised shes coming to heaven, too. ill be playing when she gets there, and i want to make sure she can find me. 26. what can we learn from the underlined sentence in paragraph 1? a. the author received many g

22、ifts from the children. b. the author has special relationships with the children. c. the author has learned a lot from his experience working with the children. d. the special children are gifted. 27. tyler was infected with hiv because _? a. he inherited(遗传) the disease from his mother when he was

23、 born. b. he was infected from other patients in the hospital. c. his mother didnt take care of him. d. he was born in a poor family. 28. which of the following is true according to paragraph 3? a. tyler felt hopeless about his life and wanted to give up. b. tyler seldom played and raced around his

24、backyard because of his disease. c. tyler still enjoyed his childhood though he was badly ill. d. tyler was able to play like other healthy children. 29. what can we infer about tyler in paragraph 45? a. he would eventually recover from his disease. b. he believed that he would meet his mom in heave

25、n. c. he didnt know that he would die. d. he asked the author to dress him in red because he liked red. 30. what is the purpose of the author in writing this passage? a. to tell us that hiv is a deadly disease. b. to encourage us to face problems in life bravely. c. to convey the love between mother

26、 and son. d. to remind us of cherishing the relationships with children. b how did one man prove that small kindnesses add up? my family first met wally urtz, the gentle, modest manager of our local supermarket, on a windy day nearly 20 years ago just after wed moved to hastings-on-hudson, a new yor

27、k city suburb. as my wife made her way to the stores exit, attending her groceries and two small children, wally rushed up beside her. ill get those, young lady, he said brightly, taking her bags and leading her to the parking lot. now that may seem like no big deal - except that these days things l

28、ike that so seldom happen. our story, as it turned out, was typical. among hastingss 8,000 people living here, almost everybody had at least one about wallys politeness and generosity. there were the times hed reach into his own pocket when someone was short; the times hed show small kindnesses to s

29、omeone whod just lost a loved one or who was in the middle of divorce; the many, many times hed put himself out for older people. he just appreciated that when people get older, their lives get smaller - they dont drive, their friends have passed on - and how much it means to be treated warmly, one

30、woman, kathy dragan, said. when my mother was in her 80s, it was a treat for her to go to the store. wally would call out to the butcher and say, you give her whatever attention she needs. shed tell me, hes kinder to me than some people ive known all my life. yet few of us fully understood what wall

31、y meant to the peoples life of our community - until he was sent to another store 20 miles away. for some unknown reason, the food emporium chain had decided to replace 67-year-old wally after 26 years due to operational issues related to operating a store the size of the one in hastings. no one cou

32、ld believe it. word spread quickly. neighbors called each other seeking the feeling of emotional comfort. some planned to bring wally back and staged protest marches outside the store. others flooded the local newspaper with angry letters. the mayor took up the cause. even the police tried to set th

33、ings right. a grocer seems an unlikely figure to set off such an emotional outpouring(流露). what he did shows the remarkable effect wally - a man of endless warmth and good humor - had on people. 31. according to the passage, which of the following statements is true? a. wally urtz is always ready to

34、 help others every day. b. wally urtz is a man who wants to draw attention to him. c. wally urtz helped my wife on purpose. d. we had known wally urtz before we moved to hastings-on-hudson. 32. the purpose of kathy dragans words in paragraph 4 is to show _. a. in the whole life of kathy dragans moth

35、er, wally is the kindest person to her. b. when people get older, they would like to live by themselves. c. wally had always cared about helping the older people. d. you should give your old mother whatever attention she needs. 33. whats peoples reaction to wally urtzs being moved away? a. no one pa

36、id much attention to it. b. the mayor thought it was a good idea. c. many people objected to it in different ways. d. the police supported it with all their heart 34. it can be inferred from the passage that _. a. a person in the grocery can easily express his feelings out to others. b. a person ful

37、l of warm-heartedness and humor always has a great influence on people. c. the mayor didnt look into the reason of peoples emotional outpouring. d. the writer had joined in the plan of bringing wally back. 35. which of the following is the best title of this passage? a. wally urtz and old people. b.

38、 a food shopping grocer c. wally urtzs being moved away d. the heart of towna man of endless warmth c its so difficult to follow the ups and downs of a 2-year-old. one moment hes beaming and friendly; the next hes sullen(愠怒的)and weepy, often for no apparent reason. these mood swings, however, are ju

39、st part of growing up. they are signs of the emotional changes taking place as your child struggles to take control of actions, impulses, feelings and his body. at this age, your child wants to explore the world and seek adventure. as a result, hell spend most of his time testing limits, his own, yo

40、urs and his environments. unfortunately, he still lacks many of the skills required for the safe accomplishment of everything he needs to do, and he often will need you to protect him. when he oversteps a limit and is pulled back, he often reacts with anger and frustration, possibly with a temper ta

41、ntrum (发脾气). he may even strike back by hitting, biting and kicking. at this age, he doesnt have much control over his emotional impulse (冲动). so his anger and frustration tend to erupt suddenly in the form of crying, hitting or screaming. its his only way of dealing with the difficult realities of

42、life. he may even act out in ways that unintentionally harm himself or others. its all part of being 2. its not uncommon for toddlers to be angels when youre not around, because they dont trust people enough to test their limits. but with you, your toddler will be willing to try things that may be d

43、angerous or difficult, because he knows youll rescue him if he gets into trouble. whatever protest pattern he has developed around the end of his first year will probably persist for some time. for instance, when youre about to leave him with a sitter, he may become angry and throw a tantrum in anti

44、cipation (料想) of the separation. or he may cry and cling to you. or he could simply become subdued and silent. whatever his behavior, try not to overreact by scolding or punishing him. the best tactic(策略) is to reassure him before you leave that you will be back and, when you return, to praise him f

45、or being so patient while you are gone. take comfort in the fact that separations should be much easier by the time hes 3 years old. 36. the ups and downs (para. 1) of a 2-year-old refers to _. a.his falling down and standing up b. his successes and failures in doing things c.his good and bad traits

46、 d. his mood swings 37. a 2-year-old still lacks all of the following except _. a.signs that express his emotional changes b.skills necessary for accomplishing certain things c.control over his emotional impulses d.good methods of dealing with the difficult realities of life 38. according to the pas

47、sage, when a toddler is an angel ( para. 4), he _. a.is pretty and lovely b. always smiles c. doesnt cry d. doesnt test his limits 39. which of the following is true? a.a 2-year-old doesnt know how to express his anger and frustration. b.a 2-year-old often intentionally harms himself or others. c.a

48、2-year-old depends on his parents to do everything new and challenging. d.a 2-year-old trusts his parents more than other people 40. when a mother is about to separate with her baby, shed better _. a.leave without the babys knowledge b. make the baby subdued and silent c fort the baby that shell be

49、back soon d. ignore the babys reactions d you have probably heard of the mozart effect. its the idea that if children or even babies listen to music composed by mozart, they will become more intelligent. a quick internet search reveals(显示) plenty of products to assist you in the task. whatever your

50、age there are cds and books to help you taste the power of mozarts music, but when it comes to scientific evidence that it can make you more clever, the picture is more mixed. the phrase the mozart effect was made up in 1991, but it was a study described two years later in the journal nature that sp

51、arked(引发) real media and public interest about the idea that listening to classical music somehow improves the brain. it is one of those ideas that sound reasonable. above all, mozart was undoubtedly a genius himself; his music is complex and there is a hope that if we listen to enough of it, well become more intelligent. the idea took off, with thousands of parents playing mozart to their children, and in 1998 zell miller, the governor of the state of georgia in the us, even asked for money to be set aside in the state budget so that eve