全新版大学英语综合教程(第二版)1课后题答案全集.doc

1、优质参考文档【一】全新版大学英语综合教程1课后题Un itIGrow in gUpPartllLanguageFocusVocabularRI . 1.1.6. distribute7.offa ndon nallR1.2.1. has been assigned to the newspaprParis office.2. was so eRtraordinarR that I didknow whether to believe him or not.3. a clear image of how she would look in twentR Rearstime.4. gave the

2、 comma nd the soldiers ope ned fire.5. buRing bikes wellkeep turning them out.3.1. reputati on ,rigid,to in spire2. andtedious,Whafsmore,outofdateideas3. compose,career,avoidshowing,hardlRholdbackn.1. composed2. severe3. agonR4. eRtraordinarR5. recall6. comma nd7. wasviolating8. anticipate川.1. at2.

3、for3. of4. with5. as6. about7. to8. in,in9. from10. on/uponComprehensiveERercisesI .Cloze1.1. holdback2. tedious3.scanned4.recall5.vivid6.offandon7.turnout/i n8.career2.1.last2.surprise3.pulled4.blowi ng5.dressed6.sce ne7.eRtraord inarR8.image9.turn10. eRcitementn .Translation1.1. As it was a formal

4、 dinner partR, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to.2. His girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it took hold3. Anticipating that the dema nd for electricitR will be high duri ng the n eRt few mon ths, theR have decided to in crease its product ion.4. I

5、t is said that Bill has been fired for continuallR violating the companRssafetR rules. /Bill is said to have been fired for continuallR violating the companRs safetR rules.5. It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibilitR of a severewater shortage. /The local g

6、over nment is reported to have take n proper measures toivoid the possibilitR of a severewater shortage.2.Susa n lost her legs because of /in a car accide nt. For a time, she didrk now how to face up to the fact that she would n ever (be able to) walk again.One daR, while scanning(through) some maga

7、z in es, a true storR caught her eRe /she was attracted bR a true storR. It gave a vivid descripti on of how a disabled girl became a writer. GreatIRinspired Susa n bega n to feel that she, too, wouldinallR be bale to lead a useful lifeUn it2Frie ndshipI. VocabularR1. Filli nthegapswithwordsorphrase

8、sgive nin theboR.1) absolutelR2) available3) everR nowan dthe n4) areurg in g/urged5) desti nati on6) mostlR7) ha ngsout8) rightawaR9) re union10) orsomethi ng11) estimate12) go in gahead2. Rewrit ing1) ltseemedthathisfailurein the eRam in ati on was still on his mind.2) Hewas completeIR choked up b

9、R the sight of his team losing in the final minu tes of the game.3) Shewas so lost in studR that she forgot to have dinner.4) Somethinghas come up and I am afraid I won be able to accomplish the project on time.5) Thecostof equipp ing the new hospital was estimated at $2 millio n.3. Completethese nt

10、e nces.1) werepostp on edtheawfulisestimated2) refere nceno tavailablea nkin dof3) no tmuchofateacherskipsgoaheadII. Collocati on1. to2. for3. at4. from5. in6. toon7. on8. withIII. Usage1. moreorless2. kindof/sortof3. something4. kindof/sortof5. moreorless6. orsomethingComprehe nsiveeRercisesI. Cloz

11、e1. teRt-related1) chokedup2) awful3) practicallR4) neighborhood5) correspondence6) available7) destination8) reunion9) MostlR10) postponing11) absolutelR2. Theme-related1) how2) savings3) embarrassment4) phone5) interrupted6) touch7) envelop8) signed9) message10) neededII. Translation1. Translateth

12、esentences.1) HalfanhourhadgonebR,butthelastbuhsadnct2) MarRseemstobeverRworriedabouttheChineseeRambecauseshhaesnleta rnedtheteRtsbRheart.3) Sincethebasketballmatchhasbeenpostponed,wemightaswellvisitthemuse um.4) HestaRedinAustraliawithhisparentsallthewaRthroughWWH .5) SinceIgraduatedfromNanjingUniv

13、ersitRin1985,Ihavekindoflosttouchwi thmRclassmates.2. Translatethepassage.ItisnoteasRtokeepintouchwithfriendsfarawaR.ThisistrueinmRcase.IthasbeenacoupleofRearssinceIleftmRoldneighborhoodandallthefrien dsthere.IhavebeenmeaningtowritetothembutthingscomeupandIjudsot nste emtofindthetime.TheRarealwaRson

14、mRmind,however,andIthinkIwillcertai nlRmakeanefforttokeepupcorrespondencewiththeminthefuture.Unit3IVocabularR11) brief2)intermsof3)cutoff4)tend5)anRwaR6)precise7)intheformof8)initiative9)conveR10)intwominds11)concept12)grasp21) hasensuredtheirteamaplaceintheCupfinal.2) medicalworkersresponsibilitRto

15、healthewoundedandrescuethedRing.3) entertainaswellaseducatethelearner.4) candowithoutairandwater.5) islikelRtobeheldinJune.31) liesincontactbetween2) basisofislikelRsufficientatthemoment3) thesteadRwillbehighlRIIWordFormation1regained2undecided3undersupplied4disabled5precondition6foresight7mispronou

16、nced8enrichIIIAntonRms1) majoritR2)accepted3)increased4)weaknesses5)local6)late7)wrong8)falseComprehensiveeRercisesIClose1. TeRt-related1) highlR2)bringabout3)evident4)rate5)sufficient6) putacross7)proportion8)Hence9)ensure2. Theme-related1) understand2)travel3)practical4)use5)Another6) likelR7)affe

17、ct8)developments9)supplR10)SomedaRIITranslation1) AsispredictedbRscientists,globalpollutionhasbecomeoneofthemostseri ousproblemshumansarefacedwith.2) Competiti on forthesejobsisverRtough-vehavefivetimesasma nRapplica ntsthisRearaswedidlastRear/therearefivetimesasmanRapplicantsthisRear asthereverelas

18、tRear.3) Asthefactsshov,educationalprogramsneedtofitintothenationalplanforec onomicaldevelopment.4) Thecarburnstoomuchgas,andmoreover,thepriceisalmosttviceasmuchas IintendtopaR.5) Tounderstandagreatinternationalevent,ve,firstofall,needtoconsidertheh istoricalandpoliticalbackgroundtoit.tevenhaves uff

19、icientfood,nottospeakof/letalonetheprivilegeofbeingeducated.Hoveve r,manRpeopleblamemoderntechnologRforcreatingsomanRproblems.The Rvanttoslovdovntherateofprogress.Butnoonecanputtheclockback.Unit4VocabularR1) vreck2)balance3)approaching4)handle5)discard6)Aboveall7)diet8)dowith9)checkedon10)cleanedup1

20、1)weeklR12)principles2.1) tolookforsurvivorswereabandonedafterithadbeen/wasdeterminedthatallt hepeopleinthesunkenshiphaddied.2) wasamazedthatBobleftawell-paidjobtravelaroundtheworld.3) foraloanhasbeenturneddownbRmanRabankasherbusinessissmallandshec ouldprovidenoguarantee.4) eRpressherthoughtswithpre

21、cision,sopeopleoftenmisunderstandher.5) willweakenourdeterminationtomodernizeourcountrRintheshortestpossib letime.3.1) forsalehuntingforbeamazedbR2) becomeskilledhandletheirloans3) characterbRcallingonhepassedawaRIIConfusablewords1. 1)personal2)personnel2. 1)sometime2)Sometimes3)sometime4)sometimeII

22、IEuphemismdehcgabfComprehensiveERercisesIClose1. TeRt-related1) sponsored2)determination3)turnedawaR4)assumed5)capacitR6) skilled7)loan8)character9)hunting10)forsale11)sendfor2. Theme-related1) save2)recent3)modest4)grow5)dream6) immigrants7)business8)engineering9)invest10)richIIITranslation1) Itisr

23、eportedthatUNmediatorshaveworkedoutaplanwhichtheRhopewillbeacceptabletobothsides.2) DoriswalkedintheforestcautiouslR,afraidofbeingattackedbRgiantsnakes.3) Earthquakes,tRphoonsandothernaturaldisasterscannotbeprevented,butactioncanbetakentoprotectlifeandpropertR.4) IboughtanewissueofmRfavoritesportsma

24、gazineandhurriedhome,anRioustoamusemRselfreadingit.5) HelenlacksconfidenceI. veneverknownanRonesounsureofherself.2.Aftergraduatingfromcollege,TonRdecidedtostarthisownbusiness.Atthe beginning,manRabankturneddownhisrequestforaloan.Buthewasnotabitdis couraged,andcontinuedtocallononebankerafteranotherse

25、ekinghelp.Impres sedbRhisdeterminationandoptimism,onebankerfinallRagreedtoloanhimthe moneR.NowhehasbecomeawealthRbusinessman.Talkingabouthisamazing achievement,TonRsaRsthatitisimportanttocreateratherthanwaitforopportu nities.Unit5VocabularR1)monthlR2)acquaintances3)classic4)look;intheeRe5)manufactur

26、ed6)opti ons7)finance8)replacement9)survived10)pickout11)married12)grabbedat2.1)survivedacarcrashthatkilledbothherparents.2) almostembarrassedtodeathwhenSarahreadmRpoemouttothewholeclass.3) oftheChildrensHospitalwillcarefortheseriouslRinjuredpupils.4) severalphonecallsmakinginquiriesabouttheposition

27、oftheChiefFinancial Officer.5) straightenoutallRourfinancialproblemsifRoujoinourclub.3.1)inquirR;diedofhunger;peoplesurvied2)InstantlR;giveuphis;retire;replace him;eRecutive3)hisbeloved;oddjobs;andallthatIIWordFormation1. 8. respectableIII. Usage1. theformerComprehensiveERercisesI. Cloze1. TeRt-rela

28、ted1) diedof2)instantlR3)classic4)askaround5)surviving6)retire7)eRecutive8 )replacement9) stock10)lookintheeRe2. Theme-related1) impressed2)diligence3)Instead4)ContrarR5)professionallR6)perform7 )personal8)balance9)commitment10)revealed1.1 )ImnotsurewhereRoucanfindagoodcarpenter-Roudbetteraskaround.

29、2) Feelingalittleembarrassed,hequicklRclearedhisthroatandlookedupatthe paintingonthewall.3) MichaelwassurvivedbRthreesons,twodaughters,andhiswifeElizabeth.4) AsafinancialeRpert,WilliamadvisedustoinvestourmoneRinthestockmark et.5) Wesmallretailerscantcompetewithsupermarketsinpricingandsales.2.MRdadis

30、ahard-workingeRecutiveofamanufacturingsotraightenoutvariouskindsofproblemssot hatheoftenstaRsuplate/nights.However,hetrieshisbesttobalance/maintainb alancebetweenworkandfamilR.OnSundaRsmRdadusuallRstaRsathomean dcaresforusasmuchashecan.TomRgreatestjoR,hecooksofuarvoritedisheda ndplaRsballwithus.Unit

31、6VocabularRI1.1) Fertile2) Reflected3) Overseas4) Slim5) Split6) Sustained7) Glow8) Thrust9) Keen10) Bud11) Previous12) Whichever2.1)ThesicklRsmellofcarpetsandfurnitureinthebedroomdisgustsme.2) MarRstoppedcorrespondingwithHenrRafterthedeathofhermother.3) Aradiotransmitterisbestlocatedatanisolatedpla

32、cefarfromcities.4) IwassoabsorbedinthegameonTVthatdIidn hetarMartincomein.5) TheroughsurfaceofthebasketballhelpsplaRersgriptheball.3.1)tobroaden;maketheirwaR2) disgusts;takeachanceon3) thegrand;andoverseas;reflectedn1.1) frightened2)afraid/frightened2.1) alike/similar2)similar3.1) alive2)living4.1)

33、sleeping2)asleep皿1. 1)disappointed2)disappointment3)disappointing4)disappoint5)disappointinglR6)disappointing2.1) attractive2)attract3)attraction4)attractivelR5)unattractivelR6) unattractiveComprehensionERercisesI Cloze1. TeRt-related1) IdentifRing2)gripped3)margins4)corresponding5)overseas6)little7

34、)hes itate8)grateful9)mademRwaR10)goingmRwaR2. Theme-related1)first2)ring3)Nor4)another5)threw6)deliberatelR7)reasoned8)himself9)restaurant10)matterII Translation1)BeforeIwentofftouniversitR,mRgrandfathergavemeafewwordsofwisdo mwhichimpressedmedeeplR.2) NevertellmRparentsaboutmRinjuriesandI blleverR

35、gratefultoRou(forit)3) Atthemeetingsomeofourcolleaguesputforwardsensiblesuggestionsabou timprovingourworkingenvironment.4) Themanagementhas/haveagreedtogranttheworkersa10%paRriseinrespo nsetounionpressure.5) ItwasverRthoughtfulofthehostesstogivethehouseathoroughcleaningbef orewearrived.1. Notrichhim

36、self,UncleLineverhesitatestohelpothers.Previousto/Beforeh isretirement,throughProjectHopehelocatedtheaddressesoftwocountrRki dswhogrewupinpoorfamiliesbuthadakeendesiretostudR.Fromthenonhe sentthemmoneRregularlR.LaterthetwomadetheirwaRtocollege,andeve ngotachancetostudRoverseas.Unit7ContentQuestionsP

37、airWork1. HethinksanimalswillprobablRdotheirbestthinkingwhenitservestheirownpurposes,notwhenscie ntistsaskthemto.2. BecausehebelievestheRmaRencounteranimalintelligenceintheirdailRlife.3. Heregardsthemasanewwindowonanimalintelligence.4. Shewantedtogetmorepineapple.5. HeeRpandedthemoneRsupplRbRbreadin

38、gchipsintwo.6. ItshowsheiscleverandslR.HeateupthefruitleavingnothingbutstemstosharewithMiles.7. TheRsaRthatanimalscooperatewhentheRlearnitisintheirinteresttodoso.8. TheauthorthinksthatwhatbehavioristssaRisright,buthedoesn tthinktheireRplanationissatisfactor Renough.9. BecauseOrkRwasthemostintelligen

39、tanimalshehadworkedwith.10. CorkRisafemalewhalebecausesheisOrkR smateanddeliveredababRwhale.11. Becauseshethoughttheorangemusthaverolledoffsomewhereinaccessible.12.owtodeceive.TeRtOrganization1. EugeneLindenwantstotellthereaderthatanimalsdohave,atleast,somelimitedintelligence,andthep ersonaleRperien

40、cesofthosewhoareinclosecontactwithanimalsaremoreconvincingevidencethant hatanReRperimentscanprovide.2. Let sMakeaDeal :Someanimalsareintelligentenoughtoknowhowtobargainwithpeople. TaleofaWhale :AnimalslikewhalescanassessasituationandactaccordinglR. PrimateShellGame :Animalscanattempttodeceive.Langua

41、geSenseEnhancement1. (1)controversR(2)consciousness(3)eRplore(4)servestheirownpurposes (5)encounter(6)lackofit(7)convinced(8)mentalfeats(9)captivitR(10)humansLanguageFocusI. VocabularR1. 1)go(verR)far2)haseRpanded3)intheinterest(s)of4)onlRto 5)encountered6)hascooperated7)assessed8)(had)switched 9)horizons10)gaze11)disaster12)wipedout2. 1)alon g/l ongrunningcon troversRoverwhetherthebookshouldbepublishedor not2) feltrelievedafterherfirstmeeti ngwithTomhadgo nesmoothIR3) .suddenlRwentwrongwithmRcomputerwhenIwasinthemiddleofwritingtheess