人教版必修一unit1 language point

1、Warming up1. add Vt. vi. 增加增加;增加增加(+to) ；补充说；补充说add to (=increase) 增加了增加了/增添（不可分开用）增添（不可分开用）addto把把加到加到/进进 add up 加起来加起来;合计合计add up to 加起来总和是；合计为加起来总和是；合计为eg:Fireworks added to the color of the festival night. 焰火使节日的夜晚更加生色。焰火使节日的夜晚更加生色。暴风雪增加了我们的困难。暴风雪增加了我们的困难。 eg:The snowstorm added to our difficult

2、ies. eg:Will you please add some milk _my coffee? eg:Add up your score and see how many points you get？把你的分数加起来，看看得多少？把你的分数加起来，看看得多少？ eg:The figures add up to 270. 这些数字加起来是这些数字加起来是270。to(1)He wrote down the weight of each stone and then (把所有的重量加在一起把所有的重量加在一起)(2) He (他补充说他补充说)scientists would test an

3、other 60 volunteers this year.(3)Please (往水里加些盐往水里加些盐)(4)Yesterday, the fine day (为我们为我们平平 添了乐趣添了乐趣)Please add up and see how much money we can get. 把这些数字加起来，看我们能赚多少钱。把这些数字加起来，看我们能赚多少钱。The numbers add up to exactly 100.这些数字的总数恰好是这些数字的总数恰好是100。【活学活用【活学活用】added up all the weightsadded thatadd some sal

4、t to the wateradded to our pleasure2. upset vt. 弄翻弄翻,打乱打乱 ;使不安使不安 ; adj.心烦意乱的；不适的；不舒服的心烦意乱的；不适的；不舒服的Rain upset our plans for a picnic. 下雨打乱了我们的野餐计划。下雨打乱了我们的野餐计划。 His cheating in the exam upset his teacher.Tom was upset that he wasnt invited.汤姆因为没被邀请而烦恼。汤姆因为没被邀请而烦恼。Im suffering from an upset stomach.

5、 我的肠胃正不舒服着呢。我的肠胃正不舒服着呢。1. He was _at not being invited.A.upset B. worried C. sorry D. not satisfied 【温馨提示【温馨提示】upset是表语形容词，不用作定语。是表语形容词，不用作定语。upset的过去式和过去分词形式仍为的过去式和过去分词形式仍为upset。upset的现在分词形式为的现在分词形式为upsetting。3ignore vt. 不理睬；不顾；忽视不理睬；不顾；忽视 ignore sb/sth 不理睬某人不理睬某人/某事某事Dont ignore small mistakes. Th

6、ey may cause big accidents.别轻视小错，他们会造成大事故。别轻视小错，他们会造成大事故。ignorance n. 无知；不了解无知；不了解 be (in) ignorance of 对对不了解，不知道不了解，不知道4. calm v.使镇静；使平静使镇静；使平静 calm down 镇静；平静镇静；平静keep calm 保持冷静保持冷静He kept calm in face of the danger .The high wind passed and the sea was calm again. 大风过后大风过后,大海重又风平浪静。大海重又风平浪静。Lets

7、go and calm your angry brother down.Though it was dangerous, he remained calm.5. have got to do sth.(口语口语) =have to do sth. 不得不做某事不得不做某事 I have to go now.= Ive got to go now.Have you got to get up early tomorrow?We havent got to get up early tomorrow.6. concern kns:n vt. (使使)担忧；涉及；关系到担忧；涉及；关系到 n. 担心

8、；关注；担心；关注；(利害利害)关系关系The boys poor health concerned his parents. The matter concerns the interests of the people.名词名词 n. 1）担心）担心,挂念挂念;关怀关怀UC(+about/for)I feel no concern about the matter .我不担心这件事。我不担心这件事。She showed a great deal of concern for her sons illness.她非常担心儿子的病情。她非常担心儿子的病情。2）关系）关系;利害关系利害关系CU(

9、+with/in)I have no concern with/in that company.我与那家我与那家公司无利害关系。公司无利害关系。be concerned about / for对对关心关心,担心担心be concerned with 与与 有关有关 ,参与参与1 我们都担心着她的安全我们都担心着她的安全We are all _.2 他参与了那项计划他参与了那项计划He _that plan.concerned about / for her safety.is concerned with7. walk the dog 遛狗遛狗 (walk sb 带某人走带某人走)The mo

10、ther walked the child out of the room. 母亲带着孩子走出了房间。母亲带着孩子走出了房间。They walk their dogs every day. 他们每天他们每天都遛狗。都遛狗。 8. loose形容词形容词 adj.松的；松开的松的；松开的 ；未予束缚；未予束缚的的 get loose 松了松了She wore loose garments in the summer. 她在夏天穿宽松的衣服。她在夏天穿宽松的衣服。 The dog ran loose on the street. 这狗在街上到处乱跑。这狗在街上到处乱跑。 I have got a

11、loose tooth. 我有一颗牙齿松动了。我有一颗牙齿松动了。V.释放释放;把把.放开放开She loosed the bird from the cage. 她把小鸟放出笼子。她把小鸟放出笼子。 Reading1go through(1)experience 经历，经受经历，经受(2) 仔细检查仔细检查(3) 用完；做完用完；做完(4) 浏览，查阅浏览，查阅(5)pass (through) /get through 通过；经过通过；经过【归纳拓展【归纳拓展】get through 穿过，穿过，(被被)通过；完成；通过；完成；(电话电话)接通接通pass through 走过，路过走过，

12、路过live through 经历经历look through 浏览；仔细查看，看穿浏览；仔细查看，看穿pull through(大病，手术后大病，手术后)康复康复注意：与注意：与 through 有关的短语都有有关的短语都有“从开始到结束，从开始到结束，从头至尾从头至尾”的含义。的含义。go through经历或经受经历或经受(磨难磨难)；完成；完成(艰难的事艰难的事)；仔细；仔细检查；浏览，查阅检查；浏览，查阅(文件等文件等)；(法律、法案法律、法案等等)通过。通过。get through通过通过(考试等考试等)；完成；完成(任务任务)；用完，用光；用完，用光(一一定量的某物定量的某物)；

13、接通电话。；接通电话。用go through，get through的适当形式填空I always start the day by my mail.All the students have the exams.going throughgot through比较异同比较异同go through1）经历）经历;经受，遭受或忍受经受，遭受或忍受The country has gone through too many wars. 这个国家经历了太多的战争。这个国家经历了太多的战争。 He went through the hardest time with his wife.他陪他陪妻子度过最

14、艰难的时期。妻子度过最艰难的时期。Frank went through many dangers during the war.弗弗兰克在战争中历经艰险。兰克在战争中历经艰险。2)仔细阅读或研究仔细阅读或研究eg. I went through the students papers last night. I cannot go through the papers in an hour.3）穿过，通过）穿过，通过A terrible noise went through the house.He went through the forest to he village .4)成功，被通过

15、成功，被通过 The new law did not go through.新法案未能通新法案未能通过。过。 The bill has gone through without a vote.未投票未投票就通过。就通过。2.set down写下；放下；登记写下；放下；登记I will set down the story as it was told to me.我要把故事按我所听到的原原本本地记录下来。我要把故事按我所听到的原原本本地记录下来。Dont set him down as a fool.别把他当傻瓜。别把他当傻瓜。The bus sets the children down ju

16、st outside the school gate.公共汽车紧靠学校门口停下，让孩子们下车公共汽车紧靠学校门口停下，让孩子们下车。The failure was set down to bad planning.这次失败归因于计划不周这次失败归因于计划不周。 set down写下写下, 记下记下I have the details set down here in my notes。我已将详细内容记到了笔记本上。我已将详细内容记到了笔记本上。Ill set down the story as it was told to me.I have set down everything that

17、happened. 我已将发生的每件事记了下来。我已将发生的每件事记了下来。3. series英音：英音：siri:z美音：美音：siriz n（单复数同形）（单复数同形）*连续连续;系列系列(+of) ；(邮票邮票)套套;丛书丛书;辑辑;组组 *a series of 一连串的；一系列的一连串的；一系列的*a series of+复数名词复数名词 作主语时，谓语动词要用单数。作主语时，谓语动词要用单数。 She made a series of great scientific discoveries.取得了取得了一系列的重大科学发现。一系列的重大科学发现。There has been a

18、series of car accidents at the crossing. Those series of stamps _ incomplete, while this series _complete. A.are;are B.is ;is C. are ;is D.is;are a series of一连串的；一系列一连串的；一系列的的a TV series 一部电视连续剧一部电视连续剧 in series 连续；逐次连续；逐次in the series 在某一系列之中在某一系列之中series的单数和复数同形。的单数和复数同形。当用作主语时，其谓语的数需根据此名词的当用作主语时，

19、其谓语的数需根据此名词的实际意义来确定实际意义来确定(到底表示单数还是复数到底表示单数还是复数)，此，此时要特别注意其修饰语和上下文语境。时要特别注意其修饰语和上下文语境。【温馨提示【温馨提示】【活学活用【活学活用】(1)墨西哥队今年将进行一系列比赛。墨西哥队今年将进行一系列比赛。 The Mexican team will be playing_this year.(2)She attended all the lectures (这一这一系列的系列的)a series of gamesin the series 4. outdoors adv.在户外在户外,在野外在野外 The child

20、ren played outdoors until it started to rain. 孩子们在户外玩耍直到天下起雨来。孩子们在户外玩耍直到天下起雨来。 Its hot outdoors.Outdoor adj. (indoors ;indoor )户外的户外的,露天的露天的,野外的野外的I like outdoor sports. 我喜欢室外运动。我喜欢室外运动。 An outdoor concert. Indoor games. 5.on purpose 1) 故意地故意地 （反义：（反义：by chance / accident）I think she lost the key on

21、 purpose.She broke the vase on purpose她故意把花瓶她故意把花瓶打碎。打碎。 2) on purpose to do sth. 为了要为了要而特地而特地He went to town on purpose to sell one of his paintings.They have come here on purpose to see you他们特意来看望你。他们特意来看望你。He took along one of his pictures with the purpose of finding a job. 以以 为目的为目的I think she l

22、ost the key_我认为她是故意遗失钥匙的。我认为她是故意遗失钥匙的。He did it_ ，knowing it would annoy her.他明知会激怒她，却故意那么做。他明知会激怒她，却故意那么做。He went to town_ one of his paintings. 他为了卖自己的一幅画特地他为了卖自己的一幅画特地进城去。进城去。拓展：拓展：do sth. on purpose 故意做某事故意做某事 do sth. with/for the purpose of 为了为了 的目的而做某事的目的而做某事on purpose.on purposeon purpose to

23、sell 6. in order to = so as to 为了为了 1). He got up very early in order to / so as to catch the first bus.2). In order to catch the first bus, he got up very early.3). He works very hard _ support his family. 4). Turn the radio down _ _wake the child.in order to / so as toin order not to / so asnot to

24、【归纳【归纳】in order to 意为意为 “为了为了”，表示目，表示目的；在用法和意义上相当于的；在用法和意义上相当于so as to结构，但是结构，但是in order to结构可以用于句首、句中，而结构可以用于句首、句中，而so as to多用于句中。其否定式分别为：多用于句中。其否定式分别为：in order not to 和和so as not to。【拓展【拓展】in order to和和so as to在句中表示目的在句中表示目的时，常可以转化成时，常可以转化成in order that或或so that引导引导的目的状语从句。如的目的状语从句。如:小试小试 翻译下面的句子。

25、翻译下面的句子。1. 他去得早，以便找到个好座位。他去得早，以便找到个好座位。He went there early so as to / in order to get a good seat.He went there early so that / in order that he could get a good seat.2. 为了不惊醒小孩，我们轻轻地走了进去。为了不惊醒小孩，我们轻轻地走了进去。In order not to wake the baby we went in quietly. 8. dusk：dsk 名词名词 n. U黄昏，傍晚；幽暗黄昏，傍晚；幽暗 He wor

26、ked from dawn till dusk. 他从早工作到晚。他从早工作到晚。 We could see nothing in the dusk of the hall. 大厅里一片昏暗大厅里一片昏暗,我们什么也看不见。我们什么也看不见。 *at dusk 在黄昏时刻在黄昏时刻 The street lights go on at dusk.街灯在黄昏时街灯在黄昏时分亮起来。分亮起来。 9. entire ntar形容词形容词 a. 全部的全部的,整个的整个的 It took us an entire week to finish painting the home. 它花去了我们整整一星

27、期的时间才把它花去了我们整整一星期的时间才把房子粉刷好。房子粉刷好。 I am in entire agreement with you. 我完全同我完全同意你。意你。 副词副词 entirely ad. 完全地完全地;彻底地彻底地My life is entirely given up to work. 我的一生全部献给了工作。我的一生全部献给了工作。 I am entirely agree with you. 我完全赞同你我完全赞同你. 10. power pau 名词名词 n.能力能力;力量力量;权力权力;电力电力She lost her power of speech. 她失去了说话的

28、能力。她失去了说话的能力。 Carrying this baggage needs a lot of power.搬运这个行李需要很大的力气。搬运这个行李需要很大的力气。The president has the power to do it. 总统有权去做总统有权去做这件事。这件事。 The power was cut off and the street was entirely in darkness. 由于电力不足由于电力不足,街道昏暗。街道昏暗。 Now I have got him in my power .I can make him do anything I want .现在

29、他受我支配现在他受我支配11. face to face 面对面地面对面地 (在句中作状语在句中作状语) face-to-face adj.面对面的面对面的 (作定语作定语)类似的还有类似的还有heart to heart 坦诚地坦诚地 shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩地肩并肩地back to back 背对背地背对背地 hand in hand 手拉手地手拉手地; side by side 并肩地并肩地; step by step逐步地逐步地She stood face to face (面对面地面对面地) with him. We had a face-to-face ta

30、lk (面对面的交谈面对面的交谈).That night they talked heart to heart (坦诚地坦诚地) with each other.联想：联想：face sb.面向面向/面对某人面对某人 make a face 扮鬼脸扮鬼脸/做鬼脸做鬼脸 lose face 丢面子丢面子 look sb. in the face 凝视某人凝视某人 I want to _ (面谈面谈). I dont like her to_ (凝视我凝视我). He made me_ (当众丢脸当众丢脸).运用：根据提示完成句子。运用：根据提示完成句子。lose face in public t

31、alk to you face to face/have a face- to-face talk with youlook me in the face 12. curtain：k:tn名词名词 n. C 窗帘窗帘;门帘门帘; (舞台上的舞台上的)幕布；幕状物幕布；幕状物Please draw the curtains. 请把窗帘拉上。请把窗帘拉上。 The curtain rises. 戏开演。戏开演。 A thick curtain of fog hid the mountains from view. 一层浓雾遮蔽群山。一层浓雾遮蔽群山。 *及物动词及物动词 vt. 给给.装上帘子装上

32、帘子I bought some material to curtain the house. 我买了一些料子给房子装上窗帘。我买了一些料子给房子装上窗帘。 13. dusty：dst形容词形容词 adj. 积满灰尘的积满灰尘的In the summer the town becomes very dusty. 到了夏天到了夏天,这个城市灰尘弥漫。这个城市灰尘弥漫。The room was dusty.那房间满是灰尘。那房间满是灰尘。dust名词名词 n. 灰尘灰尘,尘土尘土UHis clothes were covered with dust. 他衣服上全是灰尘。他衣服上全是灰尘。 14. n

33、o longer：表示：表示“不再不再”， not any longer = no longer。She is no longer a pop singer.她不再作歌手了。她不再作歌手了。I dont live there any longer.我不再住那儿了。我不再住那儿了。Does Tom live here? No he no longer lives here.1）*由于由于no longer本身就带有否定的含义，即表示本身就带有否定的含义，即表示“再再也不也不”，所以不能在同一个句子中加入否定词，比如：，所以不能在同一个句子中加入否定词，比如： Ill come here no l

34、onger.我再也不来了。我再也不来了。 2) No longer = not any longer 指某状态在某个时刻之后不再继续下去了指某状态在某个时刻之后不再继续下去了 No more = not any more 指强调数量，次数不再增加和动作终止的结果。指强调数量，次数不再增加和动作终止的结果。eg：China is no longer what it used to be . = China is not what it used be any longer. (一个时间以前中国是这样的，过了这个时间，就变样了。一个时间以前中国是这样的，过了这个时间，就变样了。) eg： You

35、can drink no more = You cant drink any more. (喝酒的量到了一定程度，不能再继续下去了。喝酒的量到了一定程度，不能再继续下去了。) 3）-涉及数量或程度时，要用涉及数量或程度时，要用no more. -替代事物时用替代事物时用 not any more. He doesnt come here any more.( 不用不用any longer)There is no more bread on the desk.I have no more money to spend on new clothes.1.Mrs. Brown _works here

36、. Thats why you cant see her _. no longer, any more B. no longer, any longerC.no more, any more D. no more, any longer 16. partner：p:tn n. C伙伴；合伙人；合作者伙伴；合伙人；合作者We have been partners in everything for years.我们是多年来的合作伙伴。我们是多年来的合作伙伴。partners in crime. 共共/同谋犯。同谋犯。 The business is owned by two partners.

37、这家商店这家商店为两个合伙人所拥有。为两个合伙人所拥有。 learningabout language1.settle vt.& vi.(使使)定居；安家；停留；解决；安排；定居；安家；停留；解决；安排；决定决定It always takes the class a while to settle down at the beginning of the lesson.那个班上课前总得过一会儿才能安定下来。那个班上课前总得过一会儿才能安定下来。They settled the quarrel out of court.他们以庭外和解的方式解决了争端。他们以庭外和解的方式解决了争端。The te

38、acher tried to settle the students down.那位老师想使学生们安静下来。那位老师想使学生们安静下来。【用法总结【用法总结】settle to do决定干决定干settle sth.调停调停(争端争端)；解决；解决(问题、纠纷等问题、纠纷等)settle down平静下来；平静下来；(使使)稳定；定居；安身；坐下稳定；定居；安身；坐下settle sb in/on 使某人定居使某人定居/位于位于settle down 稳定下来，定居下来稳定下来，定居下来settlement n. 定居；定居点定居；定居点settler n. 移居者；殖民者移居者；殖民者【易混

39、辨析【易混辨析】 settle, solve这两个词都可表示这两个词都可表示“解决解决”。settle的对象通常是某一个的对象通常是某一个争端，如：争端，如：settle a(an)issue/argument/quarrel；而；而solve侧重的是给出一个答案，如：侧重的是给出一个答案，如：solve a problem/mystery/puzzle。vi.安家安家,定居定居;平静下来平静下来The family has settled in Canada. 这家人已定居加拿这家人已定居加拿She cannot settle to work. 她安不下心来工作。她安不下心来工作。vt. 安

40、排安排;料理；使料理；使(自己自己)安下心来安下心来;确定确定,决定；解决决定；解决(问题问题等等)He settled his child in a corner of the compartment. 他把孩子安顿在车厢的一个角落里。他把孩子安顿在车厢的一个角落里。 After the excitement I tried to settle myself. 激动过激动过后后,我设法平静下来。我设法平静下来。 The question has been settled. 这个问题已经解决了。这个问题已经解决了。*settle the problem 解决问题解决问题2. suffer vi

41、.常与常与from连用，意为连用，意为“受受折磨折磨”，“患患病病”，其，其后的名词多表示非常具体的不幸或痛苦，后的名词多表示非常具体的不幸或痛苦，如：如：suffer from a bad cold / headaches/ heart trouble/ overwork / floods/ droughts/ cold and hunger/ poverty / the loss of memory。 vt.意为意为“受苦受苦(痛、损失痛、损失)”，遭受，遭受/经历经历/忍受不愉快的事，忍受不愉快的事，即其后常跟抽象名词，即其后常跟抽象名词，如：如： suffer pain /loss 损

42、失损失/punishment惩罚惩罚 /hardship / injustice (不公正不公正) / defeat失败失败 / insult(侮侮辱辱)； the cold weathersuffering n(身体，精神上的身体，精神上的)痛苦，苦恼；劳苦，痛苦，苦恼；劳苦，苦难的经历，令人痛苦的事苦难的经历，令人痛苦的事sufferer n患病者，受苦者患病者，受苦者 suffer sf vt.经历，遭受后面常接经历，遭受后面常接pain, defeat, loss, poverty, hunger, damage，hardship, punishment. The city suffe

43、red serious damage from the earthquake. 城城市因地震而遭破坏。市因地震而遭破坏。The party suffered a defeat in the general election.这个党这个党在大选中遭到失败。在大选中遭到失败。(常用于否定句常用于否定句)忍受忍受I cannot suffer such rudeness. 我不能容忍这种粗鲁的举止。我不能容忍这种粗鲁的举止。 *suffer from患有患有(病痛病痛), 为为所苦所苦不及物动词不及物动词 vi. 受苦受苦;患病患病(+from)（疾病，痛苦，悲伤）（疾病，痛苦，悲伤）He suff

44、ered from poverty all his life. 他一生受贫穷之苦。他一生受贫穷之苦。 My father suffers from high blood pressure. 我父亲有高血我父亲有高血压。压。 【活学活用【活学活用】1)He (受过许多苦难受过许多苦难)before he became a football star.2)She has been suffering since she had that car accident.那次车祸后她患了失忆症。那次车祸后她患了失忆症。3) He suffered a great deal.他头痛得厉害。他头痛得厉害。4)

45、 Though he is only 15，he suffers much .尽管他才尽管他才15岁，却遭受了很多痛苦。岁，却遭受了很多痛苦。suffered much difficultyfrom loss of memoryfrom headachespain3. loneliness：lunlinis 名词名词 n. 孤独孤独,寂寞寂寞;人迹罕至人迹罕至UHe felt his loneliness most keenly on Sunday. 星期天他倍感孤寂。星期天他倍感孤寂。*lonely孤独的孤独的,单独的单独的;偏僻的偏僻的,人迹罕至的人迹罕至的When his wife di

46、ed, he was very lonely. 当他妻子死后他非常孤独。当他妻子死后他非常孤独。a lonely mountain village 荒凉的山村荒凉的山村 4.recover vi. & vt. 痊愈；恢复；重新获得痊愈；恢复；重新获得Jane recovered her lost wallet. 简寻回了丢失的钱简寻回了丢失的钱包。包。 Jennie made a great effort to recover herself. 珍珍妮努力使自己镇定下来。妮努力使自己镇定下来。 He is very ill and unlikely to recover.不大可能康复不大可能康

47、复She has recovered her health. 她已恢复了健康。她已恢复了健康。 vi. 恢复健康恢复健康;恢复原状恢复原状;恢复恢复(+from)It took a long time for him to recover from a bad cold. 他患重感冒他患重感冒,很长时间才康复。很长时间才康复。 I think she will recover. 我想她会痊愈的。我想她会痊愈的。 The patient was quite beyond the possibility of _ (recover). He is in hospital，_ (恢复恢复过来过来)a

48、 heart attack. Once she stumbled，but somehow she _(恢复身体平衡恢复身体平衡) and carried on running._n.恢复；复苏恢复；复苏recoveryrecovery recovering from recovered her balance 5. tire：vt. 使疲倦使疲倦A days work tired him. 一天的工作累得他疲惫不堪。一天的工作累得他疲惫不堪。 His long speech tired the audience. 他的长篇演讲令听他的长篇演讲令听众厌烦。众厌烦。Reading small pr

49、int tires the eyes very much.看小字印刷材料会使眼睛非常疲倦。看小字印刷材料会使眼睛非常疲倦。vi. 疲劳；厌烦疲劳；厌烦(+of)She never tires of talking about her hometown. 她总是她总是津津乐道地谈论自己的故乡。津津乐道地谈论自己的故乡。 get/be tired of 对对厌烦厌烦Were tired of having the same kind of food every day.天天吃同样的饭菜，我们都吃腻了。天天吃同样的饭菜，我们都吃腻了。Im tired of listening to your com

50、plaints. 你的牢骚话你的牢骚话我听腻了。我听腻了。I shall never get tired of life, I hope.我希望永远不对我希望永远不对生活感到厌倦。生活感到厌倦。*get/be tired with /from + n./doing 因为因为而厌倦而厌倦Im tired with/from walking/reading books all day.走走了一天的路，我很疲惫。了一天的路，我很疲惫。*be tired out疲劳，疲倦疲劳，疲倦Im so tired out ;I think Ill go to bed.【用法总结【用法总结】tire of sth

51、.对某事感到厌烦对某事感到厌烦never tire of doing sth.不厌其烦地做某事不厌其烦地做某事tire sb.out使某人筋疲力尽使某人筋疲力尽be tired from/with因因而疲倦而疲倦be tired out精疲力尽精疲力尽be sick(and tired)of sth.对对厌烦厌烦用适当的介、副词填空用适当的介、副词填空You must be tired a long journey；have a good rest.Mother looks tired ，so lets help her out.with/fromout6. pack n. C小包小包;包裹包

52、裹vt./vi.捆扎，包装，打行李捆扎，包装，打行李The tourist carried a pack on his back. 观光旅行者背了个观光旅行者背了个包。包。 We packed the books before we moved. 我们在搬迁前把书我们在搬迁前把书本捆好了。本捆好了。 They are busy packing. 他们正忙于整理行装。他们正忙于整理行装。 *pack up：pk p 整理行装整理行装Do you need me to help you pack up? 你需要我帮你整理你需要我帮你整理行装吗行装吗? He carefully packed up

53、his things and left. 他把东西打点他把东西打点好就走了。好就走了。pack sth. up 将将(东西东西)装箱打包装箱打包 Using language1.teenager：ti:n,eid n. (13-19)十几岁的青少年十几岁的青少年cI saw some teenagers playing football on the playground .2. get along with 与与相处；进展相处；进展*get along/on (well) with sb. 与某人相处得与某人相处得(好好)*get along/on (well) with sth. 某事进展

54、得某事进展得(很好很好/很顺利很顺利)We will get along beautifully together.我们会在一起相处得非常好。我们会在一起相处得非常好。How are you getting along with your English studies? 你的英语学习情况如何你的英语学习情况如何?Fish cant get along without water.鱼没有水不能鱼没有水不能活。活。(1)How (学得怎样学得怎样)your English studies?(2)We come from different countries, g (但我们都相处得很融洽但我们都

55、相处得很融洽)(3) I am sure you would him. （我相信你一定会跟他相处得很好。）（我相信你一定会跟他相处得很好。）【活学活用【活学活用】 are you getting along with but we all get along wellget along very well with3. fall in love with爱上，相爱爱上，相爱 。非延续性动词，不。非延续性动词，不于表示一段于表示一段 时间的时间状语连用。时间的时间状语连用。 Its bad for middle students to fall in love.He has fallen in

56、love with Mary. 他已爱上了玛丽。他已爱上了玛丽。区别区别 ：Be in love with。They have been in love with one another for years. *他们已经相爱好多年了。他们已经相爱好多年了。They fell in love with one another years ago.4. exactly：gzktl 副词副词 adv. 确切地确切地,确实确实;正是如此正是如此Tell me exactly where she lives. 确切地告诉确切地告诉我她住哪儿。我她住哪儿。 Thats exactly what I expected. 那正是我所那正是我所期待的。期待的。 *(用于答语用于答语)一点不错一点不错- Do you mean tha