2020-2021学年人教版八年级英语下册期中综合复习(四)(有答案)

1、2021-2021学年人教版八年级期中综合复习四一、单项选择题1. Miss Liu is an interesting guide. We were all in high spirits during the long.A. programB. discussionC. trainingD. journey2. Your friend Jane didn*t appear at the party. h、how! She promised that she would comc.AexcitingBstrangeC nervousDunfair3. To our , I saw an ol

2、d manon the icy street when I walked across the Center Street.A. suiprises;lie Bsurprising; layC surprise;lying Dsurprised; lies4. The park is veryr crowded, because there arepeople on weekendsA. too muchB. too manyC. much tooD. many too5. IVI匚 Ling, I have some difficultythe article一Rememberit thre

3、e or four times at least.A. to understand； readingB. understanding； readingC understanding； to readD to understand； to read6. Pleasethe light when you leave the house. Dont waste electricity.A. put onB. take offC. turn onD. turn off7. Why do we eat vegetables every day. Mum? healthy, my dear.A. To k

4、eepB. KeepC. KeepingD. Kept8. Mr. Wang to Mary carefully when I entered the classroom this morningHe is very patient he is youngA. talking; but B was talking :though C talks; though D talked： howeverKeys:l. D2 B3 C4. B5. C6. D7. A& B二. 完型填空In most cultures, when you meet someone for the first time,

5、it is usual to greet him/her.Once a young woman England went to Hong Kong to study. When she first arrived, she 2 little aboutthe Chinese culture of language On her way to school, one day, she went to a3 to getsome money. To her surprise, the bank clerk asked her 4 she had had her lunch. She wassurp

6、rised at such a question because in the British culture it would 5 an invitation to lunch.Between unmarried young people it can also mean the young maifs 6 in dating the girl.Since this bank clerk was a stranger to the British woman, she was very puzzled(疑惑 f勺)andquickly answered that she had eaten

7、already. 7 this she went on to school and was evenmore surprised when one of the teachers asked her the same question.By now she understood that it couldnt be an invitation 8 was puzzled why they askedit. In the following days, she was asked the same question again and again she spent many hours _9t

8、o work out why so many people kept asking this At last she thought that these people mustbe concerned about(L) her health She was rather 10 at that time and she thought theymust be worrying that she was not eating well.1. A. onBatC. from2. A. knewB spokeC liked3. A. schoolB. bankC. home4. A. ifB. ho

9、wC. when5. A. giveB. meanC. make6. A. interestB. hobbyC. idea7. A. WhenB. BeforeC. After8. A. butB andCor9. A. triedB tryC. trying10. A. fatB uglyC. thin三、阅读单项选择(A)Hello, everyone!My name is Emily Tin 38 years old and live in a small city near New York now Three yearsago. I started to learn Russian.

10、 I once had a Russian friend We used to meet twice a month andhave some coffee and a talk together. However, she went to China later, so nobody can help mewith my Russian. I hope to find an outgoing Russian girl to help me learn more about Russianculture I can help you with your English or Spanish I

11、 can also speak a little Chinese I have manyfriends m this city and they think Im friendly. I think well be good friends and have much goodtime If you like to be my friend, you can email me at cmily 163 com Fm sorry for writing inEnglish but it would take me too long to express myself in Russian.Hop

12、e to hear from you soon.Emily1. Emily began to learn Russian at the age of.A. 33B. 35D. 412. Emily is good atA. English and RussianSpanish and ChineseC Chinese and RussianD English and Spanish123 Emilys friends tlmik she isseriousD shyA. creativeC kind4. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Emily lives

13、 in America now.B. Emily has few friends in her city.C. Emilys Russian friend will come back to Russia.D. Emily used to meet her Russian friend twice a week.5 Why does Emily write the email?A. To find a job in RussiaB To teach others EnglishC To find a Russian teacherD. To make a Russian friend.Keys

14、:l. B2. D3. C4. A5. D(B)Children grow quickly, especially their feet. But many families cannot afford new shoes eachtime As a result about 300 million children around the world go barefoot (劝】脚),those childrenrisk picking up diseases and parasites 寄生虫from the soil.Kenton Lee, an American, has a solu

15、tion for those barefoot kids - a shoe that grows with thechild. He explains how the shoe works and how it is able to last so long. It grows in three places:the front, the sides with velcro 尼龙搭扣and the back with a buckle 扣环 It can last up to fiveyears. The bottom is made of compressed nibber 压缩卞象丿疫,a

16、nd the top is high-quality leather.The shoes come in two sizes: small that fits children aged 4 to 9 and large for children aged 9 to14.Lee says he got the idea for the shoe while workuig as a volimteei ill Kenya.4 There weremany children with too small shoes for their feet, but they were too poor t

17、o buy a new one Sothey had to cut open the front of the shoes to let their toes stick out. I want to do something to helpthem, so I invent these shoes.Up to now, they have sent more than 50,000 pairs of shoes to 70 countries A pair of shoes, hesays, gives a child not only protection. but also self-w

18、orth. It a small im-ention but really doesmake a big difference in these childrens life.1 Whats die main reason for wearing a pair of shoes that mentioned in this passage?A For beauty.B For fashion.CFor health.DForwealth2. The shoes can growwith the children except inA. the frontB. the bottomC.the s

19、idesD.theback3. Who may appreciate this kind of shoesaccording to the passage?A. A 1-year-old child.B. A 3-year-old child.C. An 11-year-old childD. A I5-year-old child4. Why does Kenton Lee invented this kind of shoes?A. Because he wants to be famous.B Because he wants to be a designer.C Because he

20、wants to earn much money.D. Because he wants to help the poor children.5. The best title of this passage is.A. Shoes-makingB. Magical Shoes for ChildrenC. Childrens SolutionD. A Big DifferenceKeys；CThe best way of learning a languagein W is using it. The best way of learning English istalking in Eng

21、lish as much as possible. Sometimes youll get your words mixed up：昆合andpeople will not understand you. Sometimes people will say tlimgs too quickly and you can tunderstand them. But if you keep your sense of humor幽默,you can always have a goodlauglmig at your mistakes you make. Dont be imliappy if pe

22、ople seem to be laughing at yourmistakes .It s better for people to laugli at your mistakes than to be angry with you. because theydont luiderstand what you are saying. Tlie most important tlimg for leanimg English is: Dont beafraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.1 The writer thi

23、nks that the best way for you to learn a language isA. writingB using itC.listeningD learning grammar2.A.Be careful not to make any mistakesB.Write as quickly as you canC.Speak English as much as you canD.Laugh more often语法What should you do in learning English?3.When people laugh at your mistakes,

24、you shouldA.not careB. be happyC.feel worriedD. be unhappy4.A.keep quietB. get angryC. be kindD. keep your sense ofWhen you make a mistake, you shouldhumor5. The story tells us, “B Few people make mistakesA. Only foolish愚鑫people make mistakesC. People never make mistakesD There is no one who doesnt

25、make mistakesC3A4D5DDDo you remember where you were when you heard the news about the traffic accident of aclose friend? The answer is probably yes Do you remember what you were doing on yourbirthday that year? You may have to think a little harde匚People remember bad memories more easily and in grea

26、ter detail细 i*f than good ones. Whyis that? A new study finds that people do this because of evolutionary进化fl勺reasons.Elizabeth Kensinger and his partners in Boston College, US, did a study looking at this Theyfound negative feelings like fear and sadness caused导致an increase增长in brain大脑activity. Thi

27、s activity happens in the part of the brain that controls控制memories, So memoriescaused by negative feelings are kept in greater detail than happy or other kinds of memoriesFor example after seeing a man on a street holding a knife, people remember the knifeclearly, but they forget the details of the

28、 street.According to Kensinger, it is easy to understand this in an evolutionary进化论G勺point ofview. He said that people paid allcmion注意to dangerous information so they could use thatinformation to guide their actions and save their lives. They could also use it to plan for similarevents in the future

29、.The scientists say more studies are needed on how we remember bad memories. This line ofresearch will help solve the problem of stress压力disordcr失调.1 According to the passage, good memories are rememberedthan bad onesAmore in detailB less oftenClongerD more easily2. The underlined word * negativeH i

30、n the third paragraph means H in ChineseA.简单的B.负面的C.难忘的D.相似的3. When a girl breaks into tears,.A. she will have the problem of stress disorder B. she can control her memories wellC. She will have a happy memory.D. her brain activity will increase4. What does the writer want to tell us by using the ex

31、ample of a man holding a knife?A. People pay more attention to dangerous informationB People could learn from the man.C. People could plan for danger in the future.D People have the ability to save themselves from danger.5 Whafs the best title of the passage?A. Brain Activities Control MemoriesB. Ho

32、w We Remember Bad MemoriesC. Bad Memories Are Easier to RememberD. Bad Memories Can Cause Stress DisorderKcys:lB2C3D四、补全对话7选5A: Hello, Tony.B: Hello, DarningA: Tomorrow is Saturday. _1B: I am going to do some sports.A: It is becoming colder and colder. It is a good time to go skiing 滑雪now. _2.B: No,

33、 I don*t I think skiing is not safeA:_3B: I like skating 溜冰 It is very relaxing and interesting.A: I agree with you. Skating is more relaxing Lets go skating tomorrow. OK?B:_4A: When and where shall we meet?B:5A: OK. See you tomorrow afternoon.B: See you!A. What sport do you like in winter?B Do you

34、like skating?C. What was your plan?D. What arc you going to do?E. Lets meet at half past two at the school gateF. That is a good idea!G. Do you like skiing?Kcys:lD2G3A4F5E五、用单词的正确形式完成短文fast, first, quiet, use, arrive, sit, do, possible, what. reach, as, tryAn old farmer lived on a farm in the mounta

35、ins with his young grandson. Each morning hegot up early _1at the kitchen table to read his holy 神圣的book. One day the grandsonasked, Grandpa! I try to read the holy bookjiist like you but I don*t understand it, and _2I dois that I forget as soon as I close the book What good does reading the book do

36、?MThe grandfather 3 turned around from putting coal in the stove 刃勺子and replied, Takethis coal basket down to the river and brmg back a basket of water/The boy did4he was told, but all the water leaked (漏)out before he got back to thehouse. The grandfather lauglied and said/Ybifll have to move a lit

37、tle _5next time/* and senthim back to the river with the basket6again. This time the boy ran quickly, but again thebasket was empty before he returned home Out of breath, he told his grandfather that he found it7_ to carry water in a basket, and he went to get a bucket (til) instead. The old man sai

38、d 1don*t want a bucket of wate匚 I want a basket of water. Youre just not trying hard enough.M Andthen the grandpa went out of the door to watch the boy what he _8_ . The boy knew he wasunable to get a basket of water, but he wanted to show his grandfather that even if he ran as fast ashe could, the

39、water would leak out before he got to the house The boy again dipped the basketinto the river and ran hard, but when he reached his grandfather, the basket was again empty. Outofbreatli. he said/See Grandpa, its _9So you think it has no use.M The old man said/Took at the basket.M Tlie boy looked at

40、diebasket and for the first time he realized that the basket was different. It had been turned from adirty old coal basket to a clean10, inside and outside.So. thafs what happens when you read the book You might not understand or remembereverything, but when you read it, you will be changed, inside

41、and outside六. 填写适当的句子补全对话B. How often, do you read itC. Is it far from here心DAIe? tooE. Its excitingA： Hi, Bill! You*re reading the novel again.B： Yes, Tom, Fll never be tired of it.A： 1?B： Three times a week.Every time I read it, I can always learn something new.A： Really? 2?B： Charles Dickens.I th

42、ink he is a great English writer.What about you?A： 3.He is also my favorite foreign writer.Please let me have a look at it.B: OK, here you are! .What do you think of this novel?A： 4.1 havent seen such a novel for long.Where did you buy it?B： In the Rose Bookshop.A： I dont know where it is._5?B： No.Only 10 minutes1 walk from here, next to the Pe