2019-2020学年度外研版英语七年级上Unit1We’reenjoyingtheschooltripalot.课后练习第五十三篇

1、2019-2020学年度外研版英语七年级上Unit 1 WeJre enjoying the school trip a lot.课后练习第五十三篇第1题【单选题】Where is your father?He is_a trip to Hangzhou.A、inB、onC、atD、off【答案】：【解析】:【分析】on a trip to去某地旅行,故选B。句意是：你爸爸在哪儿？他正在杭州旅行。 【点评】本题進介词际第2题【单选题】My mother_at the school gate now.A、standB、standsC、standingD、is standing【答案】：【单选题】

2、There is onlyin the fridge.【解析】:【分析】时间状语是now r可知用现在进疔时r故选D。句意是:我妈妈现在正站左学校门口。 【点评】本题考童现在迸行时。A、some applesB、a piece of breadC、lots of meatD、anyjuice【答案】:B【解析】：分析】There is后面跟可数名词单数形式或者不可数名词；only仅仅.只.表示数量少.some apples是帥形式f排涂； lots of meat许多肉r与only矛盾r排除;any juice用于疑问句或者吞走句f排除。故选B。点评】考宜hee be结构以及词义辨析。第4题【

3、单选题】Do you want to go to Moscowor by train?A、on a busB、on busC、by a busD、by the bus【答案】，第5题【单选【解析】:【分折】乘謝态通工具用:by +表示交通工具的名词,中间不加任何冠词，躺除CD.或者用介词+冠词*表示交通工具 的爸词r排除B ,故选A.句倉是:你想要坐汽车还是车去莫新科？【点评】考宜介词短语。介词常用”些习惯用语和固走容配中r在平时的学习中需要注恿积累。The girl is _him, but she doesnHt _anything.A、listening to; hearB、listen

4、s to; hearsC、listen to; hearD listens; hear【答案】:A【解析】：【分忻】第一个空前面有be动词is r可知用现在进行时f选九 句意是:这个女孩正左听他讲话r礙池什么也听不见。第6题【单选题】 ?She is having coffee.A、What does she doB、What is she going to doC、What does she like doingD、What is she doing【答案】第7题【单选丿【解析】:【分析】根松答语She is having coffee.可以性新是询问“她正在干什么？ What does s

5、he do她是干什么的？询问职业 What is she going to么? What does she like doingifig欢刊十么? What is she doingJffiiE在刊十么？ 55D【点评】考奁情景交际。傲此类题型首先要埋解各个选项中句子的含义,然后结合具体语墳选擇合适答语或问句。Her grandmother oftenher at the school gate.A、is waitingB、waitsC、is waiting forD、waits for【答案】：D【解析】：【分析】often经常.用于一般现在时主语Her grandmother是第三人称单数

6、故动词用三单形式 wait fo潯候，是固走短 语,故迭D。句意是:她奶奶经當在学枝门口等也歳平】考堂一般现在时。英语中的时态主要是借助于时同次语与上下文语境来送行判断。解答此类題型r首先妥汪怠句子中 的时 可状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语墳来判断句子的时态。第8题【单选题】Are you both from America.Yes, but we live in different.A、citiesB、the cityC、a cityD、city【答案】：A【解析】：【分析】different不同的f后面跟可数名词复数形式r故选A f勺意是:们俩都来自美国吗？一 的f但是我们住在

7、不冋的城市【点评】考直固走搭配。，第9题【单选题】Some students are playing soccer, and the_are swimming.A、otherB、otherHsC、othersD、other student【答案】：c【解析】：【滴】some .the others意思是“一些.另一些,軽C.句意是:一些学生足球,另一些碱泳，【点评】本题考直固定搭配。第10题【单选题】your friends playing basketball?A、CanB、Do【点评】 显时态。英语中的时态主要是倍助于时间伏君与上下文语境来进行判断。解答此首先要注意句子中的时间，第题【单选

8、】C、AreD、Is【答案】：c【解析】：分析】由动词playing可以推测出包子用现注进疔时f主语your friends是复数形式f故迭C。句怠是：你的朋友们正枉打篮 球吗？状语r如果没有则要通过分析上下文f结合语境来判断句子的时态。阅读理解ltHs eight oNclock in the morning. The students are coming into the classroom. A girl is opening the windows. Some students are laughing and talking. Some others are listening t

9、o them. Some are reading books. Some are doing their homework.Miss Yang is our English teacher, and she is standing in front of the blackboard and writing on it. Darning and Tony are wearing their new clothes today. Betty and Jim are cleaning their desks. They are all happy. Where are Lucy and Lily?

10、 Oh, they are playing chess on the floor.The students areA. at homeB. in the classroomC. in the playgroundD、in the libraryOur English teacher isA. Miss YangB. BettyC Mr. WangD. TonyAWhat are the students not doing?A. Laughing or talking.Bx Doing their homework.C.Writing on the blackboard.D Reading b

11、ooks.CLucy and Lily are.A、cleaning their desks in the classroomB. doing their homeworkC listening to their classmatesD. playing chess on the floorDWhich of the following is RIGHT?A、The students are coming home.B A girl is opening the door.C. Betty and Jim are cleaning the teacherNs desk.D The studen

12、ts are happy in the morning.D【答案】:无【解析】：【命】(1 ；根据文章的第二句The students are coming into the classroom.可知选B。学生们都在敎室里。(2 根揭第二的笫一句Miss Yng is our English teacher;可知迭A。(3 ;根据Some students are laughing and talking Some others are listening to them Some are reading books Some are doing their homework.可知选C。(4

13、)相据最 _ Where are Lucy and Lily? Oh, they are playing chess on the floor:可知选D.(5 )通读弍可知只有翻碍应緘点评】要馬答好题目,重右理翠全丈意恁.违扁文章非举筒单r先看问题,再帝若问题阅嚴立 玄简短立题目的设羞大多 是细和寻找题f只尧在原文中我到与題目杞关的句子或段落即可。，第12题【单选题】Listen! Someonefor help.A、callsB、callingC、is callingD、called【答案】：c【解析】【答案】:分忻】Listen !是现在进行时的提示语，不走代词someone作主君,是第三

14、人称負数,故选C,句意是：听I有人正在求 助。考章现圧进行时。语中的时态主要是債助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。聲答此类题生,首先要汪怠句子中的时问状 语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。第13题【填空题】The_(旅行)takes you three days.【答案】：【第1空】trip【解析】:【分析】所填写的单词作句子的主语,故用名词形式 旅行:trip ,句意是:这次旅行花熒你三天的时间。点评】考莹单词拼写,根据句意以及所给汉语写出单词,注意单词的正确形式，第14题【填空题】Tom is_(eat) an ice cream now.【答案】：【第1空】ea

15、ting【解析】：【分析】时间状语是now ,用现左进行时，故填eating.匂意是：汤姆现左正在吃冰激凌.【崗平】考言唐法填空。解套此题时苣先要抿据括号丰的单问的提示，理解整包话的句意，判断出所要滇写的单问.其次要根 据前后词语的提示确定词性、以及名词单复数形式还要注意一些固走短语的特殊用法。第15题【填空题】Come on! Its time _(have) lunch now.OK! Im coming.【第1空】to have【解析】:【分析】Ifs time to do sth 该做睛了。这是因左句型f用动词不定式故填：to have。句意是:过来r现在该吃午阪 了。一【点评】跨此題

16、时首先要根据括号中的单词的提示f連解整句话的句意,判断出所要填写的单词f冥次姜根据前后词语的提 示确走词性、以及名词单复数形式还要注意一些固走短语的廊用法.第16题【填空题】用所给词的适当形式填空(1)(1)What_your sister _(do) now?(2)(2)He is on a_(trip) to Nanjing (3)(3)My mother_(cook) in the kitchen now.(4)(4)This is a film directed (导演)by Jay Chou. _(real)? I like JayChou, and I like his films

17、, too.(5)(5)Betty and Peter are_(go) to the classroom.【答案】：【第1空】is【第2空】doing【第3空】trip【第4空】is cooking【第5空】Really【答案】:【第6空】going【解析】:【命】(1根据low可知用现左进行时f故墳is doing.(2 ) be on a trip to 去旅行 r 故填 trip.(3 )相援now可知用现在送行时f SfttM is cooking.(4 ) Reslly用于句首f表示真的日?M(5 )前面有are r可知用现&分going。，第17题【填空题】The old man

18、 is I _in the sun and smoking.【答案】:【第1空】lying【解析】：分析】句意是:另卅老人正I肖在阳光下推烟。包子用现型疔时:根据句意是填写单词lying。【点评】考亘单词拼写,根据句意以及首字母写出单词,注意单词的正确形式第18题【填空题】ld like to _(步行)to school.【答案】：【第1空】walk【解析】：【分析】步行:walk,句子使用了回走搭配would like to do sth ,故填动词原形walk.句意是:我想步行上学。点评】考直单词拼写,根据句意以及略汉语写出单词,注意单词的正确形式。第19题【填空题】【答案】:Its h

19、ot today. What about _(swim)?Thafs a good idea 【第1空】swimming【解析】:What about doing sth ?做MB怎么样？型,用鲂司ing开纟式,故填 swimming.【繭平】坪胃氏题时首先要根据扌舌号中葩单词的堤示r淫解樂旬话的句意,判断岀所要填写的单词具次要根堀前后词语的提 示确走词性、以及名词单复数形式.还要注意一些直啟语的持殊用法.第20题【填空题】_(无论如何),you cant go to play football this afternoon 【答案】：【第1空】Anyway【解析】：【分忻】无论如何：anyw

20、ay,注意句首大写。句意是：无论如何，你今天下午都不能去暢足球。点评】考莹单词拼写,根摇句意以及所给汉语写出单词,注意单词的正确形式。第21题【填空题】I enjoy _(visit) the Great Wall a lot.【答案】：【第1空】visiting【解析】：【分析】enjoy doing sth豆欢備耳事，效墳写:visiting.包克是:步非章豆欢養观长城.【崗平】解答比题时首先要根据扌舌号中的单词的堤示,淫解埜句话的句意.判断岀所要填写的单词,冥:欠要根站前后词语的提 示确走词性、以及名词单复数形式还要注意一些直走短语的持殊用法，第22题【阅读理解】阅读理解Mary is

21、a very little girl. She is only three years old. She canflt read and write, but she likes drawing very much.One day, her sister, Jean sees her at the desk. She thinks Mary is drawing. She comes to her, but she finds Mary isnt drawing. She is writing on the paper.What are you doing, Mary? Jean asks h

22、er.Tm writing to Ann“ She answers.But you dont know how to write, how can you write to her?Oh, it doesnt matter（没关系）.Ann cant read and write, either（也）.Mary and Jean are_A、brothersB sistersC、friendsD、studentsBMary car/t read and write because_.A、she is too oldB. she is too youngC she is at schoolD、s

23、he cant go to schoolWhat is Mary doing?A、She is reading stories（故事）B、She is watching TV.C She is talking to her mother.D. She is writing to Ann.DWhos Ann?She is_A. Marys sisterB JeanJs sisterC. Mar/s friendD. Jeans friendCCan Mary write a letter?A- Yes, she can.B No, she cant.C No, but she can read

24、a letter.D Yes# she can read and write a letter.B【答案】：【解析】:【命】(1 根据One day her sister Jean sees her ar the desk. She thinks Mary is drawing.可知选B。(2 ；根据文童的第一段Mary is a very little girl. She is only three years old. She can t read and write, but she likes drawing very much可知选B。(3 根据 T m writing tc Ann

25、. ” She answers.可知选D。(4仔细阅读丈章可知迭C。(5 )根据But you dorf t know hov/ to write, how can you write to her?可知选B.第23题【翻译】不要在太阳下看书。Dont read _【答案】：【第1空】in【第2空】the【第3空】sun【解析】：【分析】圧太旧下用英语表达为in the sun f介词短语r在句中充当状语f屈于固左搭配，故答秦为in the sun.【点评】本题考直汉译英,汪意理解和记忆迄个恳语并了解它的用法。，第24题【翻译】一些旧光盘正在出售。Some old CDs are_【答案】:【

26、第1空】on【第2空】sale【解析】：【分折】出售用英语表达为on sale,介词短语,为固左搭配,在本旬中做表语,故答臺为on sale. 【点评】本题考直汉译英,汪意寧握这个直赛语幷理解2的意寒和用法。A第25题【选词填空(词汇运用)】Is. your brother _in front of the building?【第1空】waitingA lot of chairs are in _.【第1空】linelve got._books about history, What about you?【第1空】fewlts cold. _lets start in the afternoo

27、n.【第1空】AnywayCall me when you come _.【第1空】back【答案】：【解析】：【分析】anyway无论如何wait等待line,经back,回来few很少(1)句意：你的兄弟等待在褛的前面吗？根启句子结构这里少的单词为动词r和前面的i殆成现在迸行时态f wait既符合词性 要求也符合意思要求，因为本句是进行时态故应该把它变成现在分词形式,故答衰为waiting。(2 句意：许多椅子在上(徘成一排)。in line为回定搭配f意思是或一直茂f故答案为line。(3 句意：我有很少关于历史的书你呢？根据后面的book何以推测这里需要一个形容词修饰它f故few?合词

28、性要求r也 符合句意要求它修饰可数名词f译为很少的故答奏为few。(4 句意：天很;令r无论如何让我们在下午开始吧。这个单词可匕单独便用r可以削断为副词,故anyway?合这里的要 求f表示无论如何,故答案为anyway.(5 句意：当你回来的时候给我打电话。come back思是回来f为固定搭SB r bac悄合说僚【点评】本题考亘选词填空,注意理解所绐单词的意思f词性和用法芥根据语境和句子成分来选择正确单词。第26题【补全对话】【答案】:【第1空】G【第2空】B【第3空】A【第4空】C【第5空】E【解析】：【命】(1)根据答语Yes, I can可知用Can提问r故选G。(2 ：根据答语In Hong Kong Disneyland(舌港迪斯尼乐辰)可知问地点r故选B.(3 根据答语I m taking a lot of photos.可知选A。(4)根据上丈的问句What is dad doing?可知迭C(5 )根据下：2：Bye bye可知选E第27题【补全对话】【答案】：【第1空】E【第2空】D【第3空】B【華4空】A【第5空】C【解析】：【分折】A. He is buying some prese