中考英语必刷题-近年中考必做单选题(共26页)

1、中考英语必刷题 近年中考必做单选题1. _ it is today!A. What fine weatherB. What a fine weatherC. How a fine weatherD. How fine a weather解析：选A. 此题容易误选B. weather是不可数名词，前面不能有不定冠词。英语中经常考查的不可数名词有work, news, adivice, information等。2. Which is the way to the ?A. shoe factoryB. shoes factoryC. shoes factoryD. shoes factory解析：

2、 选A. 此题极易误选B, C, D. 英语中名词单数可以修饰名词，如： anapple treetwo apple trees. 但注意 a man teachertwo men teachers。3. This class _ now. Miss Gao teaches them.A. are studyingB. is studyingC. be studyingD. studying解析： 选A. 此题容易误选B. class, family, team等单词如果表示整体谓语就用单数，表示个体就用复数，从语境及其后面的代词them可以看出，class表示个体，故选择A。4. We wi

3、ll have a _ holiday after the exam.A. two monthB. two-monthC. two monthsD. two-months解析： 选择B. 此题容易误选C, D. 在英语中数词中间用连字符号加名词单数，构成符合名词，在句中只能作定语， 如果选择C, 需要把逗号放s后面。5. There is no enough _ on the corner to put the table.A. placeB. roomC. floorD. ground解析： 选B. 此题最容易误选A.。 room在句中是空间而非房间。句意：角落里没有摆桌子的空间了。6. W

4、e can have _ blue sky if we create _ less polluted world.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; the解析：选A. 此题容易误选C, D. 根据句意：如果我们创造一个没有污染的世界，那么我们就用一个蓝色的天空。7. Are you _ American or English? English. We are working in Wuhu.A. aB. C. theD. an解析：选B 此题容易误选D. 句中American是形容词而非名词，如果句中改为Are you or an English man? 就选

5、择D。8. You like playing basketball, and he likes running, _?A. dont youB. doesnt heC. do youD. does he解析：选择B. 此题容易误选A. 其实不是对前面的句中进行反问，而是对he likes running进行反问。9. Why not take _ umbrella with the sign “ Made in China”? It is _ useful umbrella.What _ good advice it is!A. an; an; aB. an; a; C. a; an; aD.

6、 ; an; a解析： 选B. 大多数学生容易做错此题。记住an用在元音音素前而不是元音字母前，记住了这一点就知道了an umbrella 和a useful umbrella. 在最后一句中advice是不可数名词，前面不能接不定冠词。故选择B。10. When shall we meet again next week? _ day is possible. Its no problem with me.A. EitherB. NeitherC. EveryD. Any解析： 此题非常难，选D. 下周任何一天都可以再次见面。Any在肯定句中意思是“任何的”。下周有七天容易排除A, B. 如

7、果把next week 改为next Monday or Tuesday, 则必须选择A。11. Robert has gone to _ city and hell be back in a week.A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. any other解析：选C. 三个以上另外一个用another, other一般情况下修饰名词复数， the other表示两个中的另外一个，any other任何别的。句意：罗伯特去了另一个城市，一周后回来。12.A latest magazine, please.Only one left. Would you like

8、to have _?A. itB. oneC. thisD. that解析：选A. 此题容易误选B. 根据句意： 买一份最新报纸，只剩下一份了，你要买这份吗?据此我们知道指的就是手里的那份报纸，并不是同一类事物。13. Which book would you like to borrow?_ of the two books is OK with me.A. EitherB. BothC. AnyD. None解析：选A. 此题容易误选B. 根据two books好容易排除C, D. 从谓语动词单数is 我们排除B。故选择A。14. Mrs. Lee teaches _ math. We a

9、ll like her.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours解析： 选B. 考查学生对teach sb sth。的掌握情况。 此题容易误选C. 误选C的学生是看见后面有名词math, 思维定势名词前面必须用形容词性物主代词。15. There are many trees on _ side of the street.A. eitherB. anyC. allD. both解析：选A. 此题容易误选D. 街道只有两边，排除B, C. both后面接复数，on either side of the strreet等于on the both sides of. 。如果选择D. side

10、必须用复数形式。16._ is the population of the city?A. How manyB. WhatC. How many peopleD. How much解析：B. 此题容易误选A, C. 人口多少用What. 相当于How many people are there in the city?17. Why dont we take a little break? Didnt we just have _ ?A. itB .thatC. oneD. this解析：选 C. 同类事物用one. 句意：为什么我们不休息一会儿?刚才我们不是才休息吗?18. The teac

11、her asked the boy many questions,but he only answered_ of them.A.someB.lotsC.eachD.few解析：A. 此题会误选D. 但前面有only, 如果去掉副词则选D。19.About _ the fans are waiting here. They want to see the great singer.A. two thousand ofB.two thousandC.thousand ofD.two thousands of解析：选D. 此题极容易选错，误认为是B. 但two thousand后面直接接名词复数，

12、不能有冠词the, 句意是：歌迷中大约有2000人在那里等，想看看这位伟大的歌星。20. How many apples do I have? You can have _. I want none of them.A. oneB. allC. bothD.some解析：选B. 学生易误选A , D. 其实如果没有I want none of them这句话，四个答案都是对的。从句意：我一个也不想要，就知道你可以吃所有苹果。21.Japan is _ the east of China. Taiwan is _ the southeast of China.A. in; inB. to; in

13、C. on ; toD. in; to解析：选B. 日本位于中国东部(外面)用to, 台湾位于中国东部(内部)用in。22.The postman shouted, “ Mr Green, here is a letter _ you.”A. toB. fromC. forD. of解析： 选C. 介词的考查。句意：Mr Green, 这是你的信。学生容易误选A。23.He hasnt heard from his friend last month.A. sinceB. by the end ofC. forD. until解析： A. 此题学生容易受思维定势not until的影响误选D。

14、since用于现在完成时，如果此题是一般过去时就选择D。24.Jimmy lost his key yesterday._? Its his third time in just one month.A. Has heB. Did heC. Was heD. Does he解析：B. 根据上一句一般过去时可以判断。25.Youve passed the exam. Im happy _ you.A. onB. atC. inD. for解析：选D. 句意：你考试及格了，我为你高兴。26. I wonder _ they finished so many different jobs in su

15、ch a short time。A. whyB. howC. whenD. where解析：选B. 句意：我想知道他在如此短的时间内是怎样完成这么多不同工作的。27. Ought I to go right now?.A. Thats very bad.B. Yes, you go ought toC. Yes, you oughtD. No, you ought not to解析： 选D. 句子的肯定回答为：Yes, you ought to. 否定回答为：No, you ought not to.28. I dont know when he _. When he _ here, Ill

16、call you in a minute.A. will come; will arriveB. comes; arricesC. will come; arrivesD. comes; will arrive解析：选C. 第一句是宾语从句根据语境用一般将来时，第二句是时间状语从句，由于主句是一般将来时，那么从句要用一般现在时来代替。29. He turned _ the radio a little because his father was asleep.A. onB. downC. upD. off解析： 选B. 此题学生会误选D. 但后面有个副词短语a little, 故选择B, 意

17、为：把收音机调小一点，父亲在睡觉。如果去掉a little则选择D。30. I dont know the homework _ today.A. onB. inC. ofD. for解析： 选D. 句意： 我不知道今天的家庭作业。31. Would you like some coffee?Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee _ milk.A. withB. toC. ofD. on解析： A. 此题学生极易受思维定势prefer to 的影响误选B。句意：我喜欢加牛奶的咖啡。32. They each _ a book. Ea

18、ch of them _ from China.A. has;areB. have; isC. are having;areD. is having;is解析：选B. 此题考查主谓一致。此题应该用一般现在时，排除C, D. each作同位语谓语动词与主语保持一致，each做主语谓语动词用单数。33. you _ your book to the library? Yes. I returned it yesterday.A. Did, returnB. Have, returnedC. Will, returnD. Do, return解析：选择B. 此题容易误选A. 从句意看：你把书归还图书

19、馆了吗?是的。我昨天归还了。对现在的影响是“书不在这儿了”。34. Though its cloudy now, it _ get sunny later.A. canB. mayC. mustD. need解析： 选B. 表示可能性用may. Can主要表示两种用法，一种是表示能力，另外一种是请求许可; must必须;need需要。35.It is in the library, you _ talk loudly.A. may notB. cantC. needntD. mustnt解析：选D。mustnt表示禁止，不准。根据句意：在图书馆，禁止大声说话。36. If anyone wan

20、ts to say something in class, you _ put up your hands first.A. mustB. mayC. shouldD. can解析：选C。 句意： 课堂上如果你想说点东西，你应该举手。37.The pen _ him ten yuan.A. paidB. costC. tookD. spent解析：选B. 动词辨析。主语是物用cost. Pay, spend的主语是人。 Take的形式主语是it。38. The train _ for twenty minutes.A. leftB. has leftC. is leavingD. has be

21、en away解析： 选D. 此题形式会误选B. 但瞬间性动词不能与一段时间for twenty minutes连用。39. How many books _ they _? Five. But they havent finished reading even one.A. didborrowB. hadborrowedC . willborrowD. doborrow解析： 选A。 此题考查时态，根据语境：他们一本也没有读完。可知他们以前借了5本书。强调过去。40. He _ his bike，so he has to walk there.A. lostB. has lostC. had

22、 lostD. loses解析：选B. 此题考查时态，根据语境他丢了自行车，对现在造成的影响是不得不走路。41.Could I use your dictionary? Yes, you _.A. needB. couldC. canD. should解析：选C。 此题容易误选B. 此题中Could并不是表示过去，而是委婉的征求意见，其肯定回答是Yes, you can.42. In the past few years there _ great changes in my hometown.A. have beenB. wereC. had beenD. are解析：选A。 此题容易误选A

23、。 一般情况下in the past few years用于现在完成时，in the past用于一般过去时。43. Could you tell me when Mr. Li _ in Huanggang?Sure. When he _, Ill call you.A. arrives; will arriveB. will arrive; arrivesC. arrives; arrivesD.will arrive; will arrive解析：选B。 第一句是宾语从句根据语境用一般将来时，第二句是时间状语从句，由于主句是一般将来时，那么从句要用一般现在时来代替一般将来时。44. Mar

24、y dances best in our school.I agree. Ill never forget _ her dance for the first time.A.seeB.to seeC.seeingD.seen解析：选C。此题容易误选B。如果学生想正确选出答案，必须知道forget to do sth(忘记做某事);forget doing sth(忘记做过某事)。根据语境选择C。45. Is tea ready?No, mother is _ it ready now.A.doingB. cookingC. burningD. getting解析：选择D。此题稍难，ready是

25、形容词，get sth +adj准备好某事。46. There are many people downstairs. What do you think _ ?A.to happenB. happeningC. is happenedD. has happened解析：选择D。 此题我们首先排除C. 因为动词happen是不及物动词，没有被动语态。B答案少了助动词is, A动词不定式表示将来，根据语境应该用现在完成时或现在进行时。47. Remember to spend some time_ your loved ones,because they are not going to be

26、around forever.A.fromB.withC. inD.on解析： 选B。 此题95%的学生容易选错。主要是受spendon.思维定势的影响。其实句意是：记住与你喜欢的人度过一段时间，因为他们不会永远与你在一起。48.I hear Sam has gone to Qingdao for his holiday.Oh, how nice! Do you know when he _?A. leftB. was leavingC. has leftD. had left解析： 选A。根据句意萨姆已经去了青岛，容易排除B, D. when一般情况下不能与现在完成时连用。49. David

27、, look at the man in white over there. Can you tell me _ ?He is a doctor.A.who is heB.who he isC. what does he doD. what he does解析：选择D。 此题可以用排除法，宾语从句用陈述句语序，容易排除A, C。 根据答语He is a doctor知道应该是问职业，who 是用来询问身份的。50. I want to teach in Tibet when I graduate from the college。Me too.Teachers _very much there

28、。A. needB. are needingC. are neededD. is needed解析：选C。老师在那儿是被需要，排除A, B。主语是复数，排除D。故选择C。51. Tommy, do you know if Frank _ to the theatre with us this Sunday if it _?Sorry, I have no idea.A. will go, is going to be fineB. goes, is fineC. will go, is fineD. goes, will be fine解析：选C。 第一个if引导的是宾语从句，根据语境用一般将

29、来时， 第二if 引导状语从句，由于前面主句是一般将来时，那么从句要用一般现在时来代替一般将来时。52. I dont have to introduce him to you _ you know the boy.A. untilB. unlessC. sinceD. but解析：选C。 连词的区别。根据语境：既然你认识这位男孩，我就没有必要向你介绍他了。注意，since除了有“自从”之意外，还有“因为，既然”之意。53. Would you please _ the paper for me and see if there are any obvious (明显的) mistakes?

30、Of course I will.A. look aroundB. look throughC. look upD. look into解析： 选B。 动词短语辨析。look around环顾;look through浏览;look up查找; look into调查。根据语句意：请你帮我浏览一下试卷看看有没有明显错误可以吗?54. This pair of shoes _ really small for me.Why not try another _。.A. is, pairB. are, pairC. is, oneD. are, one解析： 选A。This pair of shoes/pants做主语，谓语动词的数取决于pair的单复数，如果pair是单数谓语动词就用单数，反之用复数，这样我们就排除B, D. 又因为shoes是复数，不能直接用one代替，故选择A。55. If you dont go to the meeting tomorrow, _?A. he will, tooB. he wont, eitherC. he does, tooD. he doesnt, either解析： 选B. 此题容易误选D。 由于整个句子是条件状语从句，前面的从句是一般将来时，后面的主句应该是一般现在时。56. I dont think we can f