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1、山东省淄博市淄川中学2019届高三英语上学期开学考试试题满分150分,考试时间120分钟201& 9第I卷(选择题,共100分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题屮所给的A、B、C三个选项屮选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What class didn t the man have this morning?A. English class. B. Math class

2、. C. Chinese class-2. What does the man mean?A. They have left for the airportB. They are on the way to the airport-C. They may be late for the plane.3. What kind of music does the woman like?k. Popular music.B. Jazz music.C. Classical music.4. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Take some med

3、icine-B. Drink more water.C. Go on a diet.5. What does the man tell the woman?A. There is another cat like his. B. He never loses his dog at all.C. She has mistaken it for his dog-第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有儿个小题,从题屮所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各

4、小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独口读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. How soon will the man finish his book?A. In several months. B- In a few days- C. In two months.7. What is .the man going to do?A. He will market his book himself-B. He will ask his friends to advertise the book.C. He hasn t made a decision.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.

5、 Where has Barbara been?A. Milan. B. Florenee.C. Rome.9 What has Barbara got i n her sui tease?A. Shoes. B. Stones.C. Books.听第8段材料,冋答第10至12题。10. When does the conversation take place?A. Before the plane takes off. B. After the plane takes off.C. On the way to their flight.11. What is the man doing w

6、hile speaking to the woman?A. lie s watching a film. B. lie s trying to get relaxed.C. lie s reading something.12. In which city will the plane have a stop?A. Tn New York. B. Tn Vancouver.C. Tn Chicago.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. How long was the bus late?A. 15 minutes.B. 30 minutes.C. 45 minutes.14. What

7、did the woman do in the library?A. She found some information on the computer.B. She borrowed a book on kings and queens.C. She searched for some books but got nothing.15. Where was the man at 11: 00 ?A. At home. B. In a bus. C. In a library.16. Why did the woman spend more time getting home?A. She

8、walked all the way home.B. The bus broke down halfway.C. She entered a bookshop on the way home.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What do we know about guide dogs?A. They are trained by blind men.B. All dogs can be trained into guide dogs.C. Only special dogs can be trained into real guide dogs.18. How long wil

9、l training a real guide dog need?A. Fourteen months.B. Three to five months.C. Four weeks.19. What is the most important part of the training program?A. Making the dog obey its owner s commands.B. Making the dog disobey any dangerous commands.C. Making the dog and its owner learn to work together.20

10、. How many blind people find a guide dog useful?A. Only a tenth. B. Only ten people. C. Many of them.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;小题2分,满分30分)It,s a long-1erm question for teachers: how do you get children who hate physical activity to take part in PE lessons? A Northampton primary school believes i

11、t has the answer. Designed to make the least active pupils take an interest in their fitness, a program has been introduced at Lings Primary School. And not only have the pupils developed an i nterest in activities ra.nging, from foot ba 11 to ba 11 room dan cing, according to the school, but their

12、school work has also improved significantly.The students also turn up on time一Lings now has the best attendance record in the county at 98 percent一and results have improved: 86 percent of pupils now achieve the required standatd in English and maths tests for 11-year-olds, compared with only 44 perc

13、ent four years ago.The turrmround has been achieved by simply making PE fun. Instead of climbing wall-bars and running on the spot, the pupils practice exercises such as moving like animals. One routine invoIves crawling around the floor like a bear and moving around like gorillasD. To entertain dri

14、vers on their way.25. The hitchBOT can do all of the following except .A. talking with the driverB dancing with peopleC. sending its thoughts and picturesD. answering any questionraised26. How long did it take the hitchBOT to reach its destination?A Nearly a month.B. Over one monthC Two monthsD Onew

15、eek.27. What can we learn about the hitchBOT?A. It was ignored by an elderly couple-B. It didn, t meet with any danger along the way.C It experieneed a long and amazing journey.D. It will be put into the market quickly.cIn today s fiercely competitive business environment, companies need to communic

16、ate information concerning a whole range of issues in a clear and precise manner to their customers. This is particularly so in the case of companies do business in areas such as manufacturing, information technology (IT), engineering products and services 一 companies whose products and services may

17、 not be understood by a customer not familiar with its technical aspects.These communication materials are prepared in a company these days by technical writersv 一 people who can effectively communicate to an intended audienceTechnical writing and riling text-books are poles apart The former it aime

18、d at those who do not have an in-depth knowledge about a product and therefore should be direct and easy to understand. Too many technical terms would only add to the confusion of the customer. Technical writers first need to understand the technical information themselves before trying to communica

19、te it in easier language to the customers. Even graduates of English literature are often found wanting when it comes to creative and effective writing.This simply means that those with a Bachelor s degree in English Literature alongwith a diploma/degree in JournaJism and having a Post Graduate Dipl

20、oma in ComputerApplications (PGDCA) are ideal (理想白9) cemdidates for being employed as technicalwritersA career in technical writing is seen as a good choice for women mainly because it is widely held that women are more gifted in creative writing than men and the job does not invoIve too much travel

21、 1ing or working at night.28. What are technical writers supposed to do?A. To write about the company s products or services in clear, easy IanguageB To write about the company s products using correct technical terms.C. To effectively communicate to an intended audience by writing letters-D. To tra

22、vel around to persuade people to buy the company s products or services.29. Which of the following best explains the underlined word uwanting” in Paragraph 3?A. being needed.B wanting to write.C. hoping to be employed.) lacking in ability.30. What would happen if many technical terms are usedin tech

23、nical writing?A. It would sound too formal.B It wou 1 d help eng in eersa lot.D. It would produce aC It would confuse the customer.better effect.31. Who would be the best candidate for a technical writer?A. A man with degrees in English literature and Journalism and a PGDCA.B A female with degrees i

24、n English 1iterature and Journalism and a PGDCAC. A male graduate of English literature with a diploma in Journalism.D A woman with a degree in English literature along with a diploma in Journalism.DGood computer ski 1 Is are desirable in today s digital age, and playing computer games can help chil

25、dren practice those skills 一 as long as they don, .t overdo it, scientists warn. A British study found that those who played computer games less than once a week achieved bet ter grades at school than ones who played them twice a day or more often. The study al so found that daily use of social medi

26、a did not affect school performance.“It was clear that social media didn t have any impact I think that s more because social media is part of every child s life. It s the way they communicate. It,s the way they keep in touch with their friends, ” said Celine McStravick of the National Childres Bure

27、au Northern TrelandeParents increasingly complain of having difficulty getting their children away from computer games Some even seek help for their teenagers who they say are addicted to them. The study did not look into addiction, but suggested computer games can cause children to stay up late in

28、the evenings, making them tired and less able to focus at school the next day.Mark Starkey, the owner of the Heart of Gaming computer game outlet (扌比发商)in London, said there is also the difference between older games and the new ones.“The ability to make games a lot more bigger, a lot more detailed,

29、 a lot more complex is here now. It s going to hold their attention longer. Oh my god, I have to see what happens next, etc. However, the old games chailenge more your hand-eye coord in at ion (协调),your speed, your timing, your reacti ons, rather than your imagination, ” said StarkeyThe games indust

30、ry has long claimed there is no proven link between games and addiction. But the new study says additional research is needed to establish the effect of computer game- playing on performance at school.32. We can learn from the passage that A. using social media daily has the same effect on studonts

31、as computer gamesB older games have worse effect on students than newer onesC students may suffer from spending too much time playing computer gamesD. there is no proven link between computer games and addiction33. Whats Celine,s attitudes towards the use of social media?A TolerantB. Supportive.C. D

32、oubtful.D Negative.34. In which way do the old computer games benefit you?A. Making you slay, up late at night.B. Holding your attention much longerC. Distracting your attention. on lessonsD. Challenging your hand-eye coordination.35- What can we inferfrom the passage?A.Tt s certain thatmost student

33、s are addicted to games.B.Further study willgo deep into the game-playing effect.C.Old computer gameswill obtain the larger half of market.D.There is no way tofind a link between games and addiction.第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 (注意:E涂AB; F涂AC; G涂AD)Many people thin

34、k of guys as being carefree when it comes to their appearance. But in fact, a lot of guys spend pienty of time in front of the mirror They care just as much as girls do about their body image.Body imago is a person s opinions and feelings about his or her own body and physical appearanee. _36 You ap

35、preciate your body for its capabilities andaccept its imperfect!ons. 37 Here are some ideas.Recognize your strengths.Different body types are good for different things. What does your body do well? Maybe your speed, strength, or coordination makes you better than others at a certain sport. That may

36、be basketball, table tennis, mountain biking, dancing, or even running. Or perhaps you have non-sports ski 11s, 1 ike drawing, painting, singing, playing a musical instrument, writing, or acting. 38 Exercise regularly.Exercise can help you look well and feel good about yourself Good physiques (体 形)d

37、on t just happen. _39 A healthy habit can be as simple as exercising 20 minutes to 1 hour three days a week. Working out can al so 1ift your spirits.Respect your body.Practicing good habits-regular showering; taking care of your teeth, hair, and skin; wearing clean clothes, and so oncan help you bui

38、ld a positive body image.40Your body is just one part of who you are. Your talent for comedy a quick wit (智慧),and all the other things make you unique. So try not to let small imperfections take over.A Be yourself.B. Just explore talents that you feel good aboutC So, what can you do to develop a pos

39、itive body image?D. Use this as an opportunity to discover what you re good at.E. The good news is that self-image and body image can be changedF. They take hard work, regular workouts, and a healthy diet.G Having a positive body image means feeling satisfied with the way you look第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45

40、分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When I think of the true meaning of the holiday season, my mind always takes me back to the time when 1 was a student in Boston. As an Asian, 1 was often 41 about my accent and my lack of 42 of all things Bosto

41、nian. But I was 43 about the city and its rich history. Tt was a time T fel t most al ive.One December, 44 , I found myself alone in Bos to n over the holidays. I couldn t go back and see my parents. As my friends talked about their home 45 I became increasingly blue When a friend 46 to take me home

42、 for Christmas. I didn t hesitate before saying yes. I knew it wast an easy 47 for her because her family was very poor. But that dicin t 48 to me.Tt was my first time cel ebrating Christmas49 and I didn,t know what toexpect. My 50 disappeared when I met her warm mom, who immediately gave me a big,

43、welcoming _51On Christmas Eve, I 52 the family to their local church. The next day, we exchanged gifts. I certainly didn,t 53 anything from my hosts. After al 1, they54 that they had taken me ins mom handed me not one, but threewhat a young Asian girl would likemeaning of 58 a and T 1 earnedcould ha

44、rdly afford their own presents and I wason such short notice I was 55whon my friend, gifts. The 56 lady had gone to town and _57 for Christmas.T learned many lessons that day about the truethat simple acts of kindn ess can rema in in my 59 forever. The sweet ness of thatChristmas so many years agois

45、 the 60confusedby which I measure each and every Christmas41. A mistakenB.c.teasedD.informed42. A. knowledgeB. memoryC. imaginationD.appreciation43. A. optimisticB carefulC. clearD.crazy44. A. thereforeB. howeverC besidesD.otherwise45. A. instruetionsB. experiencesC. visitsD.possessions46. A. preten

46、dedB. offeredC agreedD.managed47. A. challengeB. choiceC. excuseD.decision48. A. matterB. meanC. decreaseD.expose49. A. no whereB.somewhereC anywhereD.elsewhere50 A prideB worryC shameD.confidcnco51. A. hugB.waveC. impressionD.signal52. A. sentB.invi tedC. accompaniedD.1 ed53. A. receiveB expectC. t

47、eamD borrow54. A hopefulB relaxedC concernedDgrateful55.A.surprisedB.embarrassedc.relieved) ann oyed56.A.stubbornB. sensitivec.considerateD.brave57.A.turned outB.found outC. pointedoutD.carried out58.A.understandingB.acceptingC. rememberingD.giving59.A,.heartB.bodyc.historyD.seat60.A.ruleB conceptC.

48、 standardD.administration第II卷(共50分)第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Breaking up large classes into several smaller ones 61 (help) students but the improvements in many cases come whatever teachers do, a new research suggestsNew 62 (finding) of the research from four nations, tell an interesting story. Small classes work for children, but that s 63 because of how teachers teach, but becaus

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