新目标八下Unit8HaveyoureadtreasureislandyetSectionA-1

1、Have you heard of these books?Alice in WonderlandLittle WomenHave you heard of these books?Treasure IslandHave you heard of these books?Oliver TwistHave you heard of these books?Robinson CrusoeHave you heard of these books?Tom SawyerHave you heard of these books?Have you heard of these books? Check

2、() the ones you know._ Alice in Wonderland _ Little Women_ Treasure Island_ Oliver Twist_ Robinson Crusoe_ Tom SawyerAlice in Wonderland Little WomenTreasure IslandOliver TwistRobinson CrusoeTom SawyerDo you know the main characters of these books?Which book do you like best?鲁滨逊漂流记鲁滨逊漂流记 (Robinson C

3、rusoe, 1979) 是英国小说家是英国小说家丹尼尔丹尼尔笛福笛福(Daniel Defoe, 1660-1731)的代表作，故事取的代表作，故事取材于英格兰水手赛尔科克被材于英格兰水手赛尔科克被弃荒岛数年的经历，描写了弃荒岛数年的经历，描写了主人公鲁滨逊在荒岛上生活主人公鲁滨逊在荒岛上生活二十八年的经历，歌颂了劳二十八年的经历，歌颂了劳动，礼赞了人对自然的斗争。动，礼赞了人对自然的斗争。金银岛金银岛是史蒂文森是史蒂文森所有作品中流传最广的所有作品中流传最广的代表作，其故事情节起代表作，其故事情节起源于作者所画的一幅地源于作者所画的一幅地图。小说描写了敢作敢图。小说描写了敢作敢为、机智活泼

4、的少年吉为、机智活泼的少年吉姆姆霍金斯发现寻宝图的霍金斯发现寻宝图的过程以及他如何智斗海过程以及他如何智斗海盗，历经千辛万苦，终盗，历经千辛万苦，终于找到宝藏，胜利而归于找到宝藏，胜利而归的惊险故事。的惊险故事。Alice in Wonderland是英国作家查尔斯是英国作家查尔斯路德路德维希维希道奇森以笔名路易道奇森以笔名路易斯斯卡罗尔于卡罗尔于1865年出版年出版的儿童文学作品。故事的儿童文学作品。故事叙述一个名叫爱丽丝的叙述一个名叫爱丽丝的女孩从兔子洞进入一处女孩从兔子洞进入一处神奇国度，遇到许多会神奇国度，遇到许多会讲话的生物以及像人一讲话的生物以及像人一般活动的纸牌，最后发般活动的纸

5、牌，最后发现原来是一场梦。现原来是一场梦。小妇人小妇人由美国作家露易莎由美国作家露易莎梅梅奥尔奥尔科特所著，一部以美国南北战争为背景，科特所著，一部以美国南北战争为背景，以以19世纪美国新英格兰地区的一个普通世纪美国新英格兰地区的一个普通家庭四个姐妹之间的生活琐事为蓝本的家庭四个姐妹之间的生活琐事为蓝本的带有自传色彩的家庭伦理小说。这部小带有自传色彩的家庭伦理小说。这部小说以家庭生活为描写对象，以家庭成员说以家庭生活为描写对象，以家庭成员的感情纠葛为线索，描写了马奇一家的的感情纠葛为线索，描写了马奇一家的天伦之爱。马奇家的四姐妹中，无论是天伦之爱。马奇家的四姐妹中，无论是为了爱情甘于贫困的梅格

6、，还是通过自为了爱情甘于贫困的梅格，还是通过自己奋斗成为作家的乔，以及坦然面对死己奋斗成为作家的乔，以及坦然面对死亡的贝思和以扶弱为己任的艾美，虽然亡的贝思和以扶弱为己任的艾美，虽然她们的理想和命运都不尽相同，但是她她们的理想和命运都不尽相同，但是她们都具有自强自立的共同特点。描写了们都具有自强自立的共同特点。描写了她们对家庭的眷恋；对爱的忠诚以及对她们对家庭的眷恋；对爱的忠诚以及对亲情的渴望。亲情的渴望。雾都孤儿雾都孤儿是英国作家是英国作家狄更斯于狄更斯于1838年出版的写年出版的写实小说。以雾都伦敦为背实小说。以雾都伦敦为背景，讲述了一个孤儿悲惨景，讲述了一个孤儿悲惨的身世及遭遇，主人公奥

7、的身世及遭遇，主人公奥利弗在孤儿院长大，经历利弗在孤儿院长大，经历学徒生涯，艰苦逃难，误学徒生涯，艰苦逃难，误入贼窝，又被迫与狠毒的入贼窝，又被迫与狠毒的凶徒为伍，历尽无数辛酸，凶徒为伍，历尽无数辛酸，最后在善良人的帮助下，最后在善良人的帮助下，查明身世并获得了幸福。查明身世并获得了幸福。汤姆汤姆索亚历险记索亚历险记是美国小说家是美国小说家马克马克吐温吐温1876年发表的代表作品，年发表的代表作品，小说的故事发生在小说的故事发生在19世纪上半叶美世纪上半叶美国密西西比河畔的一个普通小镇上。国密西西比河畔的一个普通小镇上。主人公汤姆主人公汤姆索亚天真活泼、敢于探索亚天真活泼、敢于探险、追求自由、

8、不堪忍受束缚个性、险、追求自由、不堪忍受束缚个性、枯燥乏味的生活，幻想干一番英雄枯燥乏味的生活，幻想干一番英雄事业。小说的时代在南北战争前，事业。小说的时代在南北战争前，写的虽是圣彼得堡小镇，但该镇某写的虽是圣彼得堡小镇，但该镇某种程度上可以说是当时美国社会的种程度上可以说是当时美国社会的缩影。小说通过主人公的冒险经历，缩影。小说通过主人公的冒险经历，对美国虚伪庸俗的社会习俗、伪善对美国虚伪庸俗的社会习俗、伪善的宗教仪式和刻板陈腐的学校教育的宗教仪式和刻板陈腐的学校教育进行了讽刺和批判，以欢快的笔调进行了讽刺和批判，以欢快的笔调描写了少年儿童自由活泼的心灵。描写了少年儿童自由活泼的心灵。Ali

9、ce in WonderlandTreasure IslandLittle WomenOliver TwistRobinson CrusoeTom SawyerTry to match the book titles with the pictures.Listen and complete the chart.Book titleName Have they read it?What do they think of it?NickJudySandyAlanKateHarryNoTreasure IslandRobinson CrusoeLittle WomenYes NoYesYesNoI

10、ts really exciting.Its wonderful.Its fantastic.Practice the conversation. Then talk about the other books in 1a.A: Have you read Little Women yet?B: No, I havent. Have you?A: Yes, I have already read it.B: Whats it likeA: Its fantastic.A: Have you read Alice in Wonderland yet? B: No, I havent. Have

11、you?A: Yes, Ive already read it.B: How is it?A: Its wonderful.A: Have you read Oliver Twist yet? B: Oh, no. Ive not read it yet. What about you?A: Well, Ive already read it.B: What do you think of it?A: Its fantastic.A: Have you read yet?B: No, I havent. Have you? / What about you?A: Yes, I have alr

12、eady read it.B: Whats it like? / What do you think of it?/ How is it? A: Its Explanation yet常用于现在完成时的一般疑问常用于现在完成时的一般疑问句或否定句的句末。用于疑问句中时，句或否定句的句末。用于疑问句中时，意为意为“已经已经”；用于否定句中时，意；用于否定句中时，意为为“还还”。-Where are you going for your holiday? -Well, we havent decided _. A. already B. yet C. either D. too【点拨点拨】选选B。

13、答语意为。答语意为“我们还没有决我们还没有决定（去哪里）定（去哪里）”。yet“已经；然而已经；然而”，常，常与完成时连用，且常用于否定句或疑问句，与完成时连用，且常用于否定句或疑问句，置于句末。故选置于句末。故选B。 already一般用于肯一般用于肯定句，用于定句，用于疑问句时表疑问句时表示惊讶，出示惊讶，出乎意料。乎意料。常放于句中，实义动常放于句中，实义动词之前，助动词之后词之前，助动词之后。yet一般用于否一般用于否定句或疑问定句或疑问句。句。常放在句尾，常放在句尾，not yet常用在答语中，意为常用在答语中，意为“尚未；还没有尚未；还没有”。Listen. Who has rea

14、d these books? Circle the names.1. Treasure Island Mark / Tina2. Oliver Twist Mark / Tina3. Robinson Crusoe Mark / Tina4. Tom Sawyer Mark / TinaDo you know the main characters of these books?Which book titles tell us the main characters?Which book do you like best? Why?Listen again and write T for t

15、rue and F for false.1. Oliver Twist is about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures.2. Robinson Crusoe is a classic.3. Tina thinks that Treasure Island is a fantastic book.4. Tom Sawyer is about a boy who lives in the United Kingdom.FTTFUse the information in 2a and 2b to ta

16、lk about the books.A: Has Tina read Treasure Island?B: Yes, she has. She thinks its fantastic.A: Whats it about?B: Its about A: Has Tina read Tom Sawyer yet ?B: Yes, she has. A: Whats it about?B: Its about a boy who lives in the United Stated. Many exciting things happen to him.Read again and answer

17、 the questions.1. Which books have Amy and Steve chosen to write about?2. Has Steve finished reading his book yet? Whats the book about? What does he think of the book?Amy chose Treasure Island and Steve chose Little Women.Steve finished reading his book. It is about four sisters growing up. He thou

18、ght it really good.3. Has Amy finished reading her book yet? How many pages has she already read? Whats it like?4. When do they have to hand in the book report?Amy hasnt finished reading her book yet. She has read 24 pages. She thinks it looks interesting.They have to hand in the book report in two

19、weeks.Have you read the two books?What do you think of the two books?Have you ever written a book report?What do you usually find in a book report?What is a book report? A book report is factual (根据事实的根据事实的). It includes information on the author, title, place and year of publication as well as a su

20、mmary of the content of the book.Writing a book report can be a lot of fun. It gives you a chance to read a new book and then tell your teacher and friends what you thought about it.Choose a book and write a book report.Lets learn the new words. treasure n. 珠宝，财富；珍藏品珠宝，财富；珍藏品island n. 岛（可数名词）岛（可数名词）

21、 classic n. 名著；经典著名著；经典著作（可数名词）作（可数名词） page n. 页（可数名词）页（可数名词） due adj. 预定的预定的, 到期的到期的 due to 由于由于 hurry v. 匆忙，赶快匆忙，赶快 词组：词组： hurry up 快点；赶快快点；赶快 in a hurry (n.) 匆忙地匆忙地 1. Oliver Twist is about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures. full of 满是满是的；的；(有有)大量的大量的The past year wa

22、s full of troubles. 过去的一年充满着困难。过去的一年充满着困难。The area is full of beautiful lakes and rivers. 这个区域有大量美丽的湖泊和河流。这个区域有大量美丽的湖泊和河流。那条小狗使他的生活从满了乐趣。那条小狗使他的生活从满了乐趣。That little dog makes his life full of fun. treasure n. 珠宝，财富珠宝，财富The library has many art treasures. 这家图书馆收藏了很多艺术珍品。这家图书馆收藏了很多艺术珍品。Reading is the k

23、ey to the treasure house of ideas. 读书是打开知识宝库的钥匙。读书是打开知识宝库的钥匙。He went to the island looking for treasure. 他到小岛上去寻找宝藏。他到小岛上去寻找宝藏。treasure表示表示“珠宝，财富珠宝，财富”是不可数名词是不可数名词；表示；表示“珍品、宝物珍品、宝物”是可数名词是可数名词2. Have you at least read the back of the book to see what its about? 这里的这里的 see 表示表示“(通过查看、打听等通过查看、打听等)弄弄清、了

24、解；查看、发现清、了解；查看、发现(信息或事实信息或事实)”，作这种用法时，作这种用法时，see常接常接how, what, when等等引导的宾语从句。引导的宾语从句。He agreed to go with me to see what was wrong. 他同意跟我去了解一下毛病出在哪里。他同意跟我去了解一下毛病出在哪里。First of all, we need to take some time to see how it works. 首先，我们需要花些时间了解一下它是如何首先，我们需要花些时间了解一下它是如何运作的。运作的。If you watch carefully, you

25、 will see how to do it. 如果你仔细观察如果你仔细观察,你就会看出如何做此事了。你就会看出如何做此事了。3. You should hurry up. hurry up 赶快；赶快；(急忙急忙)做某事做某事Hurry up, or we cannot get to the railway station on time. 快些，否则我们不能按时赶到火车站了。快些，否则我们不能按时赶到火车站了。Hurry up, or youll be late. 快点，否则你会迟到的。快点，否则你会迟到的。【2014连云港连云港】 I missed the beginning of Th

26、e Voice of China yesterday evening. _! But you can watch the replay tonight. A. Hurry up B. What a pity C. Try your best D. I dont think so _! Or we wont catch the last bus. Im too tired to go any further. A. Dont worry B. Hurry up C. Sorry D. Quickly B B hurry n. 仓促；匆匆忙忙仓促；匆匆忙忙 be in a hurry to do

27、sth. 着急做某事着急做某事 Why are you in such a hurry to leave? 你干嘛这么着急要走？你干嘛这么着急要走？ He is in such a hurry to get out that door that he forgets his umbrella completely. 他匆忙地出门，完全把带伞的事抛到脑后他匆忙地出门，完全把带伞的事抛到脑后了。了。【2011安徽芜湖安徽芜湖】My alarm doesnt work now. Could you help me fix it?_. A. No hurry B. I dont care C. No

28、problem D. Im sorry to hear that解析解析: No hurry意为意为“不必着急不必着急”;I dont care意为意为“我不在乎我不在乎”; No problem意为意为“没没问题问题”; Im sorry to hear that 意为意为“听到那听到那我很难过我很难过”。根据句意。根据句意“我的闹钟坏了，你我的闹钟坏了，你能帮我修一下吗能帮我修一下吗?”可知可知, C为正确答案。为正确答案。 C4. The book report is due in two weeks. Yes, I know due adj. 预定；预期；预计预定；预期；预计后边引出预

29、期的时间、地点等，还常常后边引出预期的时间、地点等，还常常构成短语构成短语be due (to do something)或或be due (for something)。Our plane is due at Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport at 12:30. 我们的飞机预计于我们的飞机预计于12：30降落在上海虹桥国降落在上海虹桥国际机场。际机场。The train is due to leave for Shanghai at 8. 这次列车定于这次列车定于8点出发去上海。点出发去上海。 The bus is due in three mi

30、nutes. 公共汽车公共汽车3分钟后就到了。分钟后就到了。You are due for a medical examination next month. 你的身体检查预定在下个月。你的身体检查预定在下个月。这句话里的这句话里的I know表示说话人对所谈的观点、表示说话人对所谈的观点、内容已了解，无需多说，相当于汉语中内容已了解，无需多说，相当于汉语中“我我早知道了；我全都了解早知道了；我全都了解” ，区别于许多日常，区别于许多日常交际场合中表示交际场合中表示“我明白了；我知道了；我我明白了；我知道了；我懂了懂了”的用法。如：的用法。如：A: Its already late. You should get some rest.B: Well, I know. Thanks.当我们获知对方提供的信息后，常用当我们获知对方提供的信息后，常用I see表示表示“我知道了；我明白了；我懂了我知道了；我明白了；我懂了”。1. A