中考复习九年级Unit9

1、被动语态被动语态基本结构基本结构: 主语主语+be+动词过去分词动词过去分词+(by+施动者施动者)这里的动词必须是这里的动词必须是及物动词及物动词 我我_他他 他被我他被我_主语主语_(及物动词及物动词)无宾语无宾语被动被动1. invent v. 发明发明 inventor n. 发明家发明家 invention n. 发明发明 可数名词可数名词2. be used to do =be used for doing被用来做某事被用来做某事3. 给某人某样东西给某人某样东西 give sb. sth = give sth. to sb. offer sb. sth = offer sth t

2、o sb provide sb with sth = provide sth for sb4. all (the) day = the whole day整天整天5. salty adj. 咸的咸的 salt n. 盐盐6. by mistake 错误地错误地 7. by accident 意外意外 偶然偶然 8. notuntil 直到直到才做才做 如：如：9. according to +名词名词 根据根据 10. leaf n. 叶子叶子 复数形式复数形式 leaves11. fall into 落入落入 掉进掉进 fall down 摔倒摔倒 fallfellfell12.quite

3、非常非常 adv. quite a beautiful girl a very beautiful girl 13. please v. 使高兴使高兴 使同意使同意 be pleased with 对对满意满意pleasant adj. =pleasing 令人愉令人愉15. in the sixth century 在第在第6世纪世纪16. travel around 周游周游 travel to +地地 去去.旅游旅游17. more than = over 超过超过(后加数字后加数字)18. including prep. 介词介词19. safety n. 安全安全 safe adj.

4、 安全的安全的20. knock into 与与相撞相撞21. divide sth. into 将将划分成划分成.22. heat n. 热量热量 heat v. 加热加热 You should heat the food before you eat. hot adj. 热的热的 It was a hot summer day.23. remain v. 呆，停留呆，停留 stay remain at home LV. 保持保持 The three men remained silent. 24. notice 注意到注意到 notice sb do notice sb doing sth25. produce v. 生产，产生生产，产生 product n. 产品产品26. throw threw thrown27.taste look smell 人作主语，行为动词，加宾语人作主语，行为动词，加宾语(look at) 物作主语，系动词物作主语，系动词 ，加形容词，加形容词28. create v. 创造创造 creator n. 创造者创造者 creature n. 生物，产物生物，产物29. rise rose risen 不及物动词不及物动词 The sun rises every day.30. act v. 表演，做动作表演，做动作 act