[语言类考试复习资料大全]公共英语一级模拟91_1

1、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子：学业有成，金榜题名！语言类考试复习资料大全公共英语一级模拟91公共英语一级模拟91第一部分 听力理解第一节 图片判断 在本节中，你将听到10个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一幅图片。每句话读两遍。 下面请听这些句子。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.答案:C 听力原文In the forest, a knife is very useful.2.答案:A 听力原文Toms earphone is broken, so he i

2、s crying.3.答案:B 听力原文John ran a hundred meters in 13 seconds.4.答案:A 听力原文Could you please tell me the way to the police office?.5.答案:C 听力原文The windows are closed, but the door is open. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6.答案:C听力原文M: She often goes to school by bike.7.答案:C听力原文M: I lost my key yesterday.8.答案:C听力原文F:

3、Its snowing heavily.9.答案:A听力原文M: Of all the three, I like coffee best.10.答案:C听力原文F: There is a bird in the tree.第二节 对话理解 在本节中，你将听到15个对话，每段对话后有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 下面请听这些对话。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. What will the woman do next?A.She will leave.B.She

4、 will stay.C.She will drive herself.答案:A听力原文F: Im afraid I have to go now. I have work tomorrow.M: All right. May I drive you home?名师解析 女士说她准备走了，因为明天要上班，男士主动提出开车送她。因此可以判断女士下一件事情是离开。2. What does the woman mean?A.She hopes it is not true.B.She hopes the man will forgive her.C.She doesnt understand.答案:

5、C听力原文M: Im sorry Miss, but your credit card cant be used anymore.F: I beg your pardon?名师解析 男士对女士说她的信用卡不能再用了，女士不理解，问“I beg your pardon?”不相信男士的话；因此选C项：“She doesnt understand.”3. What can we learn about the woman?A.She likes having sports.B.She doesnt like having sports.C.She likes watching sports.答案:B

6、听力原文M: I guess you dont like having sports.F: You guess right.名师解析 男士说他猜想女士不喜欢运动，女士说：“You guess right”，说明他猜对了，因此选B，女士不喜欢运动。4. What will happen?A.Grace will call again.B.Mr. Li will call Grace back.C.Mr. Li will call a meeting.答案:A听力原文F: Hello, this is Grace calling. Is Mr. Li here?M: Oh, can you cal

7、l later? He is having a meeting right now.名师解析 Grace打电话找李先生，男士回答，要求Grace过一会儿再打，他说李先生正在开会。选项A说Grace会再打电话来，这是将要发生的事情。因此选A。5. What does the woman mean?A.She is angry with the man.B.She thinks it is nothing.C.She is happy to hear the man say so.答案:B听力原文M: Im very sorry to have you wait here. The train w

8、asnt on time.F: Never mind.名师解析 男士说他很抱歉让女士久等了，因为他乘坐的火车晚点了。女士却说“没关系。”因此选B。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6. What happened to the woman?A.She cant find her watch.B.She cant find her pen.C.She cant find her bag.答案:A听力原文M: What are you looking for?W: My watch is nowhere to be found. I must have lost it.Q: What h

9、appened to the woman?句意 这位女士怎么了?对话中这位女士说她的表找不到了，一定是丢了。故选项A正确。7. What does the woman mean?A.She is big.B.She is fat.C.She cant eat any more food.答案:C听力原文M: The cake tastes so good. Do you want some?W: Thank you. Im full.Q: What does the woman mean?句意 这位女士表达的是什么意思?对话中这位男士说蛋糕的味道不错，问女士是否要来点?女士说她已经吃饱了。言外

10、之意是说她不想吃蛋糕了。故选项C正确。8. What does the woman tell the man to do?A.Hold the telephone line closely.B.Wait while she looks for the book he wants.C.Wait while she gets the information he wants.答案:C听力原文M: Hello, can you tell me if the library will be open Saturday evening?W: Hold the line, please. I will f

11、ind out.Q: What does the woman tell the man to do?句意 女士要男士做什么?对话中男士问图书馆周六晚上是否开门。女士说别挂机，我来查一下。从对话我么可以推断出女士是位接线员。故选项C正确。9. What does the woman mean?A.Shed like some coffee.B.Coffee makes her excited.C.The coffee cup is too full.答案:A听力原文M: What would you say to a cup of coffee?W: Great idea!Q: What doe

12、s the woman mean?句意 这位女士表达的是什么意思?男士建议说我们去喝杯咖啡怎么样?女士说：“Great idea.”在这里great idea等于good idea，意思是这是个好主意，表示完全同意对方提出的建议或想法。故选项A正确。10. What does the woman mean?A.She has to find Mrs. Davis.B.She is Mrs. Davis.C.Mrs. Davis will see him soon.答案:B听力原文M: Excuse me, I was told I could find Mrs. Davis here.W: A

13、nd you have.Q: What does the woman mean?句意 这位女士表达的是什么意思?对话中这位男士说，有人告诉我在这里可以找到戴维斯太太。女士回答说，你已经找到了。也就是说，和这位男士说话的人就是戴维斯太太。故选项B正确。这里“And you have.”是“And you have already found Mrs. Davis here.”的简略形式，等于告诉了对方她本人就是Mrs. Davis. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 11. What does the man want the woman to do?A.To show the pass

14、port.B.To get her passport.C.To say it again.答案:C听力原文F: Now.would you please give me your passport?M: Er.I beg your pardon? 此对话是关于查验护照的。答对该题的关键是要听懂那位男士的应答。此题考查对具体信息的理解。答案为C。 12. What will the woman do?A.Make some hot tea.B.Bring a cup of coffee.C.Buy some orange juice.答案:B听力原文F: Er.what would you li

15、ke to drink, tea, coffee or orange juice?M: Er.maybe.some coffee, please. 此对话是询问愿喝何种饮料的。女士提供茶、咖啡、橘子汁供男士选择，男士最终选了咖啡。此题是考查对具体言息理解的典型题目。答案为B。 13. What do we know about the plan?A.It wont be finished.B.Its not finished.C.Itll be used.答案:B听力原文F: OK. Would you please tell me more about your plan?M: Oh, I

16、will.when its ready. 此对话是询问计划的。答对该题的关键是要正确理解那位男士的应答。此题考查对具体信息的理解和推断。答案为B。 14. What will the man probably do?A.Write Jack a letter.B.Go and see jack.C.Ring Jack up.答案:C听力原文M: Hi, Jane. Um.do you know how to get in touch with Jack?F: Oh, Tom. I havent seen Jack for a while. But you can try this phone

17、number. 此对话是关于如何跟某人取得联系的。答对该题的关键是要听懂女士的应答。此题考查对具体信息的理解和推断。答案为C。 15. Who will probably move the table?A.The man.B.The woman.C.Neither of them.答案:A听力原文F: Give me a hand with this table, will you?M: Oh.certainly. Now, leave it to me. Ill do it. 此对话是关于请求帮忙的。答对该题的关键是要听懂男士的应答。此题考查对具体信息的理解和推断。答案为A。 第二部分 英语

18、知识运用第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 问题:1. Mary likes playing _ piano while David is interested in listening to _ music.A.the, theB.the, /C./, the答案:B解析 乐器前面加the，但是在谈到爵士乐和摇滚乐的时候，the常被省略。问题:2. People in the USA eat a lot of fried chicken. _ .A.We do soB.So do weC.We all do答案:B解析 So do

19、we的意思是：我们也吃很多烤鸡肉。“So+be/have/助动词/情态动词+主语”的结构中的“so”代替上句中的某个成分。此结构中的语序是倒装的，而助动词/情态动词一般与上句中的谓语动词一致。如果上句中的谓语动词是be或have，则“so”后面也用be或have。如果上句中的谓语动词是行为动词，则“so”后面用助动词do的适当形式。问题:3. He had just learned to drive a car, so he drove _ too slow _ too fast, A. neither; nor B. either; or C. both ; and 答案:A解析 该句的意思

20、是：“因为他刚学会开车，所以他开得既不是太慢也不是太快。” neither. not. 意为“既不也不”；either. or. 意为“或者或者”； both0. and. 意为“既又，两者都”问题:4. I_the picture from the wall in order to clean it.A.took downB.set upC.looked at答案:A考查动词短语。由空格后表目的的in order to clean it及常识可知，此处是指“将画从墙上取下来”，因此选A。take down指“拿下来，记下”；set up指“架起，建立，竖立”；look at指“看”。问题:5

21、. My sister is _ carry the box.A.stronger enoughB.strong enough toC.enough strong to答案:B解析 enough作状语修饰形容词或副词时，应后置。其后常跟不定式作结果状语。问题:6. There is _ O and _ U in the word hour.A.a, aB.a, anC.an, a答案:C问题:7. No one can _ how much longer the bad weather will go on.A.talkB.speakC.say答案:C解析 本题考查动词的辨析。talk“讲话，

22、谈论”，强调说话的动作；speak“说”，一般和某种语言搭配，如：I can speak English；say“说，报道，预告”等多种意思，强调讲话的内容。所以答案为C。知识拓展 talk经常构成短语：talk with sb“和某人谈论”；talk about sth“谈论某事”。问题:8. My mother _ off the bike and broke her leg on the ground.A.fallsB.was fallingC.tell答案:C解析 本题考查and前后的动词时态要一致。broke 是过去式，所以fall 也要用过去式fell。问题:9. I would

23、like to fly all day in the sky if I _ a bird.A.wereB.amC.was答案:A名师解析 本题考查虚拟语气的用法。根据题干的意思：如果我是一只鸟，我要整天在空中飞翔。这里订引导的从句表示非真实的条件，所以不管主语是什么人称，be动词都用were。所以选项B、C均错误，正确答案为A。问题:10. He took a job in his spare time in order to _ some experience.A.winB.gainC.checked答案:B解析 此题的意思是“他利用业余时间做了一份工作以获得经验”。gain意为“增加，获得

24、”。问题:11. Father didn t tell me when he _. I ll telephone you as soon as he _.A.would come; comesB.comes; will comeC.comes; comes答案:A解析 本题考查动词时态。when引导一个宾语从句，应与主句时态保持一致。主句是一般过去时，所以宾语从句也要用过去时态，又因为“他将要来”，有“将来”的含义，所以宾语从句要用过去将来时。主句用一般将来时，as soon as引导的时间状语从句要用一般现在时。问题:12. Its about 7 kilometres _ from the

25、 bridge.A.awayB.alongC.long答案:A解析 此题考查固定搭配。away from是同定用法，意为“距离某处有多远”。问题:13. The teacher asked us to write a _composition in one hour.A.two thousandB.two-thousand-wordC.two-thousand-words答案:B解析 本题考查数词作修饰语的用法。如果是由数词加名词构成复合形容词，就应该是：数词+单数名词。如：a two-thousand-word story，所以答案为B。知识拓展复数的数词修饰名词时应该先把数词变成复数，再加

26、。如：five minutes walk。问题:14. The sweater _ me a lot a month ago. A. paid for B. spends C cost 答案:C解析 当主语是物，谓语表“花费”之意时，在主动句中不能用动词pay或spend，只能用cost。cost表“花费”之意时，主语只能是物，不能是人。问题:15. My little sister is only five, _ she can swim well.A.butB.soC.because答案:A解析 本题考查连词。上半句“我妹妹只有五岁”，下半句“她游泳游得很好”，上下半句间是转折关系，所以用

27、but。第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后所组的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 A certain old gentleman was very unhappy about modern education, and thought that 1 people nowadays were not being taught the 2 of knowing the difference between right and 3 . One day he was taking a 4 in a park near his home when he saw some you

28、ng boys standing 5 a small cat. The old gentleman went up to the boys and asked them 6 was happening. One of the boys said to him, Were having a contest. We are 7 lies, and the one who tells the biggest one gets to 8 the cat. The old gentleman thought that this was a good chance to teach the boys a

29、useful lesson, so he said to them, Ive 9 told a lie in my life. All at once there was a great shout from all the boys, and they said, Youve 10 ! You can take the cat! 1.A.oldB.youngC.few答案:B详细解答 根据上下文可知，此处应选young。2.A.importanceB.ideaC.thoughts答案:B详细解答 根据上下文可知，此处应选B3.A.goodB.badC.wrong答案:C详细解答 right和

30、wrong是一对反义词。4.A.swimB.walkC.rest答案:B详细解答 此题考固定搭配。take a walk意为“散步”，have a rest意为“休息”。5.A.onB.afterC.round答案:C详细解答 stand on意为“位于，坐落于”，stand after意为“站在之后”，stand round意为“站在周围”，根据题意，此题选C。6.A.thatB.howC.what答案:C详细解答 what is happening意为“发生什么事了”。这是这是一个固定用法。7.A.tellingB.sayingC.talking答案:A详细解答 此题考固定搭配。tell

31、a lie意为“撒谎”，句中用的是复数形式。8.A.killB.keepC.beat答案:B详细解答 上下文呼应，最后一句说“这猫归你了”，因此此处应选B。9.A.alwaysB.neverC.sometimes答案:B详细解答 根据文中表述，此处老人的意思应为“我一生中从未撒过谎。”因此选B。10.A.wonB.failedC.lost答案:A详细解答 最后一句说猫归老人，因此可以推断孩子们的意思是说老人赢了。第三部分 阅读理解第一节 词语配伍 从上栏所给选项中选出与下栏各项意义相符的选项。 A everywhereB say nothingC wash clothesD restauran

32、tE FebruaryF JanuaryG hospital1. People buy meals and eat there.答案:D解析 根据句意“人们买饭和吃饭的地方”，即restaurant。2. do some washing答案:C解析 根据句意“洗一些衣服”，即wash clothes。3. here and there答案:A解析 根据句意“这里和那里”，即everywhere。4. keep quiet答案:B解析 根据句意“保持安静”，即say nothing。5. It is the second month of the year.答案:E解析 根据句意“一年中的第二个

33、月”，即February。第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给问题的A(Right)、B(Wrong)、C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选出一个正确选项。 On February 4,1974, the Capital Building, the newest building ha Sao Paulo, was destroyed in a big fire. The fire was started on the 11th floor. Soon the whole floor was on fare. There were 25 floors in the buildin

34、g. As it had no fire escapes (消防梯), 300 people were trapped (围困) in the fire and they could not escape. Many of them climbed to the roof of the building. The helicopters (直升机) came, but there was such thick smoke that the helicopters could not get close enough. At last about 70 people were saved. Do

35、wn in the street, the firemen could not get close to the building because too many people were watching the fire. The terrible fire lasted about 4 hours and killed over 220 people. 1. The Capital Building was the highest building in Sao Paulo. A Right. B Wrong. C Doesnt say. 答案:C解析 文中只是说这个建筑有25层高，虽然

36、很高，但并没有说是当地最高的楼。2. People set fire on the 11th floor. A Right. B Wrong. C Doesnt say. 答案:B解析 文中并没有说明火灾的原因是什么。故题中的说法是不正确的。3. 220 people were killed because they ran by the fire escapes. A Right. B Wrong. C Doesnt say. 答案:B解析 220个人死掉，并不是因为他们在消防梯周围乱跑，只是因为烟太大，同时围观的人也太多，使消防人员不能靠近。所以题中的说法是错误的。4. The helic

37、opters couldnt get close to the building because the building was surrounded (包围) by thick smoke. A Right. B Wrong. C Doesnt say. 答案:A解析 消防人员不能靠近这个建筑是因为厚厚的烟层的阻隔。题中的说法是正确的。5. The fire lasted four hours before the firemen put it out. A Right. B Wrong. C Doesnt say. 答案:A解析 从文中最后一句可以说明，这场火持续了4个小时。题中说法是正

38、确的。第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给问题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。 请根据下面短文回答： A seeing-eye dog is a special(特殊的)dog which helps blind(盲的)people walk along the streets and do many other things. We call these dogs seeing-eye dogs because the dogs are the eyes of blind people and help them to see. These dogs are usuall

39、y sent to a special school to learn to help blind people. One day a seeing-eye dog and a blind man got on a bus together. The bus was full of people and there were no seats. One man soon got up and left his seat. The dog took the blind man to the seat. There was very little space(空间). The dog began

40、to push the people on each side with its nose. It pushed and pushed until the people moved down and at last there was enough space for two people. Then the blind man sat down and the dog got up on the seat at the side of the blind man. It lay down and put its head on the legs of the blind man. It wa

41、s very comfortable(舒适的)and soon fell asleep. Everyone in the bus had a smile at the cleverness(聪明)of the dog in making space for the blind man, at the same time making space for itself. 1. A seeing-eye dog is a dog_.A.that has no real eyesB.that can help the blindC.that is trained by the police答案:B句

42、意 导盲犬是一种犬。细节题。从文中第一段第一句“A seeing-eye dog is a special dog which helps blind people walk along the streets and do many other things”可知导盲犬是帮助盲人在大街上行走并做很多其他事情的犬。故B项正确。2. When the blind man got on the bus with the dog, _.A.all the people on the bus gave their seats to themB.the people on the bus were ve

43、ry gladC.no seats were empty答案:C句意 当盲人和他的导盲犬上车的时候，。细节题。从文中第二段第二句“The bus was full of people and there were no seats.”可知他们上车的时候，车上没有空座位了。故C项正确。3. The dog pushed the people with its nose because_.A.it wanted to help the blind manB.it wanted to get a seat for itselfC.it smelt out something strange答案:B句

44、意 导盲犬用鼻子拱人是因为。概括题。从文中第二、三段可知，车上已经有一个座位空出来让盲人坐了，导盲犬这样做是为自己找个位子。故B项正确。4. People on the bus thought the dog was_.A.cleverB.annoyingC.dirty答案:A句意 车上的人觉得这只导盲犬。细节题。从文中第三段“Everyone in the bus had a smile at the cleverness of the dog”可知车上的人是因为导盲犬的聪明而笑了。故A项正确。5. The people on the bus were_to the blind man an

45、d the dog.A.angryB.carefulC.kind and friendly答案:C句意 车上的人对盲人和他的导盲犬。推理题。车上的人给盲人让座，对导盲犬的行为也是报以微笑，所以车上的对他们是很友善的。故C项正确。 请根据下面短文回答第6670题： Time Class 8:008:50 History 9:009:50 Maths 9:5010:05 Morning break(课间休息) 10:1011:00 English 11:1012:00 PE 12:0012:50 Lunch 1:001:50 Drawing 2:002:50 Biology Hi, my name

46、 is Kim. This is my class schedule (课程表). I have to wake up early every day at about 6:30. First, I have breakfast. Then, I ride my bike to school. It takes me 20 minutes to get there. I have four classes in the morning. I like history the most. Mr. Rudoph is really cool. He knows everything about h

47、istory, and he tells us lots of funny stories. We also get a 15-minute break in the morning. I usually talk to Seth or Franklin at that time. We also eat lunch together, near the football field. The afternoon is easier, since I only have two classes. Biology is my favorite. We get to do fun experiments. I want to be a doctor one day. Drawing is also fun. Our teacher, Mrs. Lester is nice. She encourages us even if our drawing is bad. After class, I ride my bike home. I spend about an hour doing homework. The