外研社BOOKE1Unit4ALivelyCity

1、survey n. 调查调查neighbourhood n. 四邻；街坊四邻；街坊 local adj. 地方的；局部的地方的；局部的suburb n. 城郊；郊区城郊；郊区 hometown n. 家乡家乡 （2009山东）In New York, high school smoking hit a new low in the latest _ -13.8%,far below the national average.(调查） （2006浙江）In the UK, where more workers have up-to-date computers than in the other

2、 countries _, the number of women using old equipment doubled than of men.（调查） （2007广东）上周，我们以“谁是你的偶像”为题，在2600名学生中进行了一次调查（survey）。 _ _ _surveyssurveyedLast week, we made a survey about who is your idol among 2600 studentsLast week, we conducted a survey concerning who is your idol amongLast week, a s

3、urvey concerning who is your idol was conducted among (2010湖北) The late night period was known as ”The Watch” It was when people actually kept watch against wild animals, although many of them simply moved around or visited _ (家人和邻居). （2009天津）With a friendly wave and smiling face he had changed the

4、feelings of _(所有乡邻)(2009四川) We had lived in a friendly village with good _, and Id never thought how much Id miss that .family and neighborsThe whole neighborhoodneighbors （2011辽宁）30. Gathering around the fire, the tourists danced with _(当地居民) （2011北京）34. The employment rate has continued to rise in

5、 big cities thanks to the efforts of _(各地政府)to increase it (2010上海秋) 30. In ancient times, people rarely travelled long distances and most farmers only travelled as far as _(本地市场). （2011 重庆）Green Maps advertised idea is “think global, map_”(心怀世界，手绘地图).the local peoplethe local governmentsthe local m

6、arketlocal （2010安徽）They bought houses _（在郊区）. （2006广东）He lived in an unattractive _(伦敦郊区) and he spent much of his life sitting on Southern Region trains.in the suburbsLondon suburb 2010福建）28.Every year a flood of farmers arrive in Shenzhen for the money-making jobs they have been promised before _(

7、离开自己的家乡) （2008福建）24. It is usually warm _(在我家乡) in March, but it can be rather cold sometime. leaving their hometownsin my hometownattractive adj. 有吸引力的；吸引人的有吸引力的；吸引人的 fortunate adj. 幸运的；吉祥的幸运的；吉祥的pretty adv. 很；相当很；相当sound vi. 听起来听起来tourist n. 旅游者；观光客旅游者；观光客 （2011 江西）At the same time, the British co

8、untryside was in fact equally _(没吸引力的) （2011全国2）Its work makes schools and public places _, and its citizens very proud.(吸引） （2010全国2）13.The island is equally _ in spring and autumn because of the pleasant weather in both seasons.（吸引） （2011上海）Everyone in business has been told that success is all ab

9、out _ and retaining (留住) customers（吸引） （2011 重庆）Green Maps allows people to share with the world their knowledge of environmentally friendly places and _ in the local areas.（吸引）unattractiveattractiveattractiveattractingattractions (2011江苏) _, the water there is far too deep for even the tallest wind

10、mills （不幸的是）（2011陕西）_, also like her mother, she developed leukemia because of her work with radioactivity（不幸的是）（2010安徽）Although the idea of a water shortage(短缺)seems strange to someone _ enough to live in a high rainfall country （幸运）（2010广东）Daniel Radcliffe, for example, who plays Harry Potter, _(有

11、一笔财产) 42 million, at 20.（2010陕西）_, when she was out of the water, she opened her eyes.（幸运）（2010全国）32.The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune _.A. is made B. would make C. was to be made D. had made Unfortunately Unfortunately fortunate has a fortune of fortunately

12、C （2011江苏）the boy of our story was a _smart guy, even if he couldnt always get what get he wanted ( 很） （2011北京）In the essay, I wrote about my desire to skydive, stating George Brush Sr. did it at age 80. Why not me? I was just 84 and _(很健康). （2010浙江）Leaves fell off the park tress, and _(很快) the tree

13、s started dying, too. （2009福建）-Your mum is very kind. -Yeah, My mum is _considerate, you know what I mean, she always arranges everything around me. pretty in pretty good health pretty soon pretty (2011上海) Everyone in business has been told that success is all about attracting and retaining (留住) cus

14、tomers. _(听起来简单可行). （2011江苏）33. _(听起来好像) something is wrong with the cars engine. If so , wed better take it to the garage immediately. (2011安徽) 23. - Oh, _(你说话听起来像个本地人). Im glad you like it.I still have trouble expressing myself.It sounds simple and attractive It sounds likeyou sounded just like a

15、native (2011辽宁) 30. Gathering around the fire, _(游客) danced with the local people. (2011浙江) 19. If they win the final tonight, the team are going to _ around the city to be cheered by their enthusiastic supporters. （2010江苏）he railway network will definitely create more opportunities for business，_ a

16、nd so onthe touristtourtourismbother vt. 打扰；烦扰；麻烦打扰；烦扰；麻烦 nuisance n. 令人讨厌的人或事令人讨厌的人或事rent n. 租金租金district n. 地域；区域；行政区地域；区域；行政区approach vt. 接近接近 (2011上海) If a lot of people say a film is not good, I wont _(懒得去看) it, or Ill wait until it comes out on DVD. (2011天津) 14.-I need to advertise for a roomm

17、ate for next term. -_? Mary is interested. A. Why bother B. Why not C. So what D. What for （2009天津）It has always _ me_ I can think of no way to describe it other than “broken”, as if it were damaged and needed to be fixed, （2008湖北）“Oh, they dont _ me,” she said lightly. “I go in and out all the time

18、.”bother to seeA bothered thatbother （2011江西）27. The house was too expensive and too big. Besides, Id grown fond of our little _(出租房) (2011四川) thanks to the government-backed “_a room” program, you wont have to pay any tax on the first 4500 you make per year. rented houserent (2010全国) The _ first co

19、ffee shop run mostly by students with special learning needs. (地区的） （2009湖北）Gerner manages school facilities (设施)for Clark County, Nevada, a _ roughly the size of Massachusetts. （地区）districtsdistrict （2011江苏）Shays father _ one of the boys on the field and asked if Shay could play, not expecting much

20、.(走近） （2011安徽） 某校英文报开辟了一个专栏：Experience 。本期话题是如何解决学习中遇到的困难。请你以“My _ to Difficulties in Learning”为题，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈自己的一些做法。（方法） (2010湖北) As we got on board, we noticed two big humps(脊背) in the distance. On _ them, we saw it was a mother whale with her baby.（走近） (2010陕西) He thought it was a doll, but reali

21、zed it was a child when he _ the river.(靠近）approachedapproachapproachingapproachedharbour n. 海港海港gorgeous adj. 美丽的；宜人的美丽的；宜人的 architecture n. 建筑建筑starve vi. 饿死饿死park vt. 停车停车 （2010湖北）On the road to the harbor we could see the terrible destruction on the coast, but the _ itself was in fairly good sha

22、pe.（海港） I can formulate a _ tour plan for you according to your interests and arrange everything well.(极好的） （2009湖北）Four _ teams have nearly finished designing primary school prototypes (建筑);harbourgorgeousarchitecture (2011福建) There is _(没有停车场) during the festival （2010重庆）21. You _ park here! Its a

23、n emergency exit. A. wouldntB. needntC. couldntD. mustnt 27. It _ have been Tom that parked the car here, as he is the only one with a car. A. mayB. can C. mustD. shouldno parking areaD C traffic n. 交通交通committee n. 委员会委员会organisation n. 组织组织unemployed adj. 失业的；没有工作的失业的；没有工作的household n. 家属；家人家属；家人o

24、ccupation n. 职业职业 （2011江苏）What about the people who invented the_(交通灯) and the windshield wiper(雨刮器)？Shouldnt we know who they are? （2011山东）25. They are broadening the bridge to speed up _(车流). （2011安徽）_(交通阻塞) can cause many serious problems，forcing the system to close down for repair. （2011广东）hey c

25、ouldnt get around me because of the stream of passing _.traffic lightthe flow of trafficTraffic jamstraffic （2006浙江）16. My friend, who _ on the International Olympic Committee all his life, is retiring next month. A. servedB. is serving C. had servedD. has served （2011上海）Sociologists have long recog

26、nized that _ of less than 200 individuals can operate through the free flow of information among the members.(团队）D organizations （2011山东）If he cant do the work, then he is no good to his _, the Wagner Company, and he must go （2011山东）With _(失业) rising, financial aid administrators expect to hear more

27、 families like the Jacobs. （2011北京）34. _(就业率) has continued to rise in big cities thanks to the efforts of the local governments to increase it . （2011全国1）In the middle ages, merchants _ “town criers” to read public messages aloud to promote their goods.employerunemploymentThe employment rateemploye

28、d (2010湖南) On Christmas morning, Linda wakes up, and tries to imagine the wide-eyed surprise of children _(另外一个家庭) （2009全国）He points out that differences among _ (家庭) exist.in another householdhouseholds （2011天津）You can imagine how _(忙碌) I became, raising four boys under the age of 18. （2012浙江）The p

29、ressure at work is on the increase in all _ (职业） （2010江苏）Other early surnames came from peoples _. The most common _ name is Smith, which means a person who makes things with iron or other metals.(职业，职业的） （2010天津）Welcome to Windsor Castle, the oldest and largest _ castle in the world. ( )fully occup

30、iedoccupationsoccupationsoccupationaloccupied占地professional adj. 专业的专业的manual adj. 用手的；手的用手的；手的 gallery n. 美术馆；画廊美术馆；画廊 exchange vt. 交换交换 fascinating adj. 迷人的；吸引人的迷人的；吸引人的 (2011江苏) 27Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their_ competence. （2010安徽）Many young_ are mo

31、ving back into the city. (2011安徽) Friedman studied environmental science at three well-known universities around the world before becoming a _ in the subject. (教授)professionalprofessionalsprofessor （2008湖南）Yocum and Bell, who have just completed an art _ for the city, feel that the experience from d

32、ecoration of their building, focusing on the inside rather than the outside, has influenced their work. （2006上海）36. There are hundreds of visitors _ in front of the Art Gallery to have a look at Van Goghs paintings. A. waited B. to wait C. waiting D. wait galleryC （2011上海）What had apparently been ha

33、ppening was that, as people gathered informally over their sandwiches in the coffee room, useful information was casually being _.(交换） （2011北京Because I want students to thoroughly study the material and _ their ideas _ each other in the classroom (2009安徽) At a depth of 100 metres lies a natural aqui

34、fer (蓄水层) into which several heat _(交换器) have been built. （2010湖北）30. It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money _favors to them. (作为交换)exchangedexchangewithexchangersin exchange for （2009上海）Welcome to Banff, Canadas first, most famous and arguably most _ national park. （2007上海）Tonights mystery concerns the death of one of Londons richest and most mysterious men, Mr Shaitana （Alexander Siddig）, who has a _ with crime. (2006江西) The house looked quite normal outside ,but inside it was very exotic with _objectsfascinatingfascinationfascinatingaffo