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1、精品文档常用熟词生意词汇表A1. absent( 熟义: adj 缺席的 )He looked at me in all absent way (adj 茫然的,恍惚的 )2. ache(熟义:v.&n.疼痛)He wasaching for home (v 渴望 )3. act(熟义:V.&n.行动)lt takes a couple of minutes for thedrug to act . (vi .起作用 )work4. address(熟义:n.地址v.写地址)It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting . (v

2、t .向发表演说;直接向,一说话)5. against( 熟义: prep 逆着,反对; 倚,靠;碰 )The picture looks nice against thewhite wall (prep 映衬 )6. air( 熟义:n.空气)Don t air your troubles too often (V 抒发;倾诉;播送 )There was a comfortable air about her room (n 样子,神态,气氛 )7. alone(熟义:adv .单独地,一个人地) She alone was able to answer thequestion (adv 仅

3、仅,只有 ). announce( 熟义:宣布 )A warmsunshine announces the coming of spring (vt 显示,预告 )9. appreciate( 熟义:v .欣赏;感激; 感谢)I appreciate that I may be wro n g (V 意识到 (realize)10. allow( 熟义:v .允许)This diet allows you one glass of wine a day . (vt .使可能 )11. approach( 熟义: vt .靠近;接近 )I approached him about filling

4、 themanagers job (v 接洽;建议;要求 )12. available( 熟义: adj 可得到的; 可找到的 )The worthy professor is nowavailable (adj (人)有空的 )B13. become(熟义:v变得,变成)Her new hat certainly becomes her . (vt .适于,适合 )14. behavior(熟义:n.举止;行为) The behavior of this computer ismoderately good . (n .性能,特点)15. blank(熟义:adj .空白的n.空白) The

5、 stranger returned my greetingwith a blank look (adj 没表情的; 空虚的;没兴趣的 )I cant remember where Ive left my umbrella; my minds a complete blank!(n 记忆中的空白 , 遗忘)16. bare(adj 熟义:裸露的 )He likes to bare his heart soul with his close friends (vt 向某人袒露心声 )17. bear(熟义:vt .忍受;容忍)bear sth in mind/ bear the responsi

6、bilityHe was badly wounded in the war and still bears the scars . (v .显示;带 有)C18. cause( 熟义:v .致使)We are strugglingforrevolutionary cause. (n .事业)19. celebrate( 熟义: vt .庆祝 )He celebrated her for her courage. (vt .称颂,赞扬 )20. cloudy( 熟义: adj .阴的,多云的 )Who did it still remains cloudy . (adj .不明朗的,不清晰的 )

7、21. count(熟义:n. &v 计算,数)(1)Thereare 10 people in theclassroomcountingtwoteachers . (vt .包括 )including(2)Itis not how muchyou read butwhat you read that counts . (vt .有价 值,重要 )matter(3)Shewas counted among thegreatest dancers . (vt .以为,视为 )22. couple(熟义:n. 一对,一双;一对 夫妇或情侣 ) a couple ofThe dining car w

8、as coupled onto the last coach . (v .联合,连接 )23. course(熟义:n.课程;过程)The main course was a vegetable stew . (n .一道菜 )24. cross(熟义:v.跨越,横穿 n.十 字)acrossDont be cross with him afterall , he meant to help (adj 生气的 )25. casual(熟义:adj .偶然的;随意的) He was employed as a casuallaborer . (adj .临时的 )26. challenge(熟义

9、:v .挑战)I challenged him to a gameof chess (v .强烈建议某人干某事 )27. charge( 熟义: v .索价,收费;指控; 控告)Mother charged Alice to take goodcare of the baby义务)28. clean( 熟义:(V。赋予责任或adj 干净的 )I clean forgot about n(adv彻底地;完全地 )29. consume(熟义:vt .消耗;消费)The fire soon consumed the oldwooden buildingsin theneighborhood (Vt

10、 烧毁;毁灭 )D30. damage熟义:v. &n.损坏)He compensated $7000 damagesfrom the taxi company (n 赔 偿 金 ( 复 数)=compe nsati on)31. dawn(熟义:n拂晓v .破晓,天亮)The truth began to dawn on him(v 开始明白 )32. develop(熟义:v.发展;开发;研 制)Did you have the films developed?(v :冲印 )develop a diseasea habit(v 逐渐形成)Sure enough , most of the

11、 plants developed the disease(vt 患病;出现 问题) 33difficult(熟义: adj 困难的 )(adj. 难以取悦的,不易满足的 ) sb is .34. dismiss .(熟义:v.解雇,开除)He just laughed and dismissed my suggestion as unrealistic (v 拒 绝考虑( 某观点等 ) decline35. drive(熟义:v .驾驶)Hun ger drove her to steal . (V .迫 使某人( 做不好或不快的事 )36. divorce(熟义:v .与某人离婚)sb.Y

12、ou cant divorce science from ethical questions (v 使分离;使脱 离)E37. engage(熟义:、vt .从事)be engaged in sthA personal computer engages his interest now . (vt 吸引 ) draw/attract38. excuse(熟义:n.借口 v.原谅)He was excused from piano practice (v 免除某人的职责 )39. express(熟义:v .表达)His express wish was that you should come

13、 here by air . (adj .明确 的)Is there an express from Nanjing to Shanghai?(n .快车 )40. encourage( 熟义 :vt .鼓励;激励 ) Good health encourages clearthinking . (v . 促 进 , 助 长 , 刺 激 ) contribute to41. escape(熟义:v .逃跑;逃脱)His name escapes me for the momen.t (v .被忘掉;被忽视 )42. explode(熟义:v .爆炸爆裂)Im about to explode!

14、 He broke my violin . (v .勃然大怒;大发雷霆 )F12欢迎。下载精品文档43. fail( 熟义:v 失败)Our water supply failed (v 不足; 缺乏 be in needHe is failing in health His health is failing(v 衰退,衰弱 )He failed to lend her a hand(v 未 能) Words failed him(vt 使失望;有负于 )44. fill( 熟义:v 填满)His answer did not fill our need (vt 满足 ) meet/ sat

15、isfy 45fine( 熟义: adj 美好的,很棒的, 晴朗的)Theres a fine distinction between the meanings of the two words(adj 微 妙的 ) The manwill get a fine if he parks the car there(n 罚款 ) be fined46 fond( 熟义: adj. 自由的,喜欢的;慈爱的;深情的 )Fond parents will spoil their child (adj 溺爱的 )47. freeze(熟义:v 结冰,凝固)Freeze! Or Ill shoot (v

16、不许动)48fresh( 熟义:adj 新鲜的 )31欢。迎下载G49gain( 熟义:Dont worry still have timeTheearShe is quite fresh to office work (adj 无 经 验 的 ) freshman/green/-experienced/skillfulRawcooked/green ripe/na?vemature/grown-upv 获得;赢得) My watch gains We(v ( 钟表)快)gained speed gradually (vt 增加(速度,重量 ) 50Grow up( 熟义:长大;成熟 )A w

17、arm friendship grew up betweenthe two men( 逐渐发展;形成 ) developH51. hit(熟义:v。击中,打击)The film Hero by Zhang Yimou is quite a hit of this year. (n .成功;红极一时的人或事 )52. hold( 熟义: vt .握住,抓住;抱住 )His promise still holds. (vi :适用,有效 )I53. ill( 熟义: adj .生病的 )Its no good speaking ill of others . (adj . &adv.坏的/地)wi

18、th ill intention54. industry( 熟义:n.工业;产业) His Success was due to industry (n 努力;勤勉 )55 interest(熟 义: n 兴 趣 )takeinterest inOur family has an interest in the business (n 利益;股份 ) for your interests56. invite( 熟义:v.邀请)Dont leave the window openitsinviting thieves to enter. (V .吸弓丨)Thedishes are reallyi

19、nviting (adj 诱人的 )J57. jam(熟义:n.果酱)He jammed four apples in his pocket (vt 塞进 )The accident jammed the main roadfor2 hours。(vt .堵塞)There are traffic jams every day on this road . (n .堵塞 )58jump( 熟义:v .& n.跳)Last week the price of goodsjumped, (n ./v.大幅度上涨)59. just(熟义:adv.正好;恰好)You are a just person(

20、adj 公正的)justiceK60. kid(熟义:n.小孩)Take it easyIm just kidding (v 开 玩笑;欺骗 ) no kidding!61. kill(熟义:v .杀掉;害死)That guy hangs around all day long , killing time(v 消磨 ( 时间)L62. late( 熟义: adj 迟到的/地;晚的 /地 ) be late for the meetingShe missed her late husband very much(adj 已故的 )63. Iecture(熟义:v./n.讲课;演讲)Do sto

21、p lecturing me (V 训斥;教训)64. 1ift(熟义:v 拾高)Can you give me a Iift?(n 搭便车 ) His report gave us a Iift (n 鼓舞 ) Iift one s spirit65. Iose(熟义:V 失去;丢掉)PIease hurry! My watch Ioses 10 minutes (vi ( 钟表 ) 慢( 与 gain 相对 )66. 1ot(熟义:n.量,批)It is difficuIt for us to find a parking Iot outside some shopping centers

22、 (n 作某种用途的场地 ) 671ast( 熟义: adj 最后的 )He is the Iast man I want to see.(adj 最不可能的 ) this is the Iast thing I wiII do.68. meanv 意思是,意味着)Its mean of you to eat up all the apples (adj 自私的, 卑鄙的, 吝啬的 )69. message(熟义:n.信息,口信)Id like to see a film with a message. (n. 教益,寓意 ) . instructive70. might( 熟义: modal

23、 v .或许 )I use all my might to open the door . (n . 力 量 , 权 威 ) strength/ force/energyN71. note(熟义:n.笔记)Learn the notes by heart . (n .台 词)I noted that her hands were dirty . (v .注意,特别指出,提及 )o72. open( 熟义:v .开 adj .开着,打开的)They left the matter open(adj ( 问 题,议事等 ) 未解决的 ) ,closed73. operate( 熟义: Vi 机器运

24、转工作; 做手术)The medicine operated quickly (vi 起作用 ) act/ workP74. part(熟义:n部分;零件,角色)In order to raise money, he had topart with some of his most treasured possessions We parted at the airport.v. 分手;放弃;卖掉 )75. promise(熟义:v .& n 许诺)The dark clouds promise rain . (v .有的希望;使有可能)sb promises to be / promisi

25、ng76. pronounce(熟义:v 发音)The judge pronounced against her appeal (v 宣称;宣布;判决 )77. put up( 熟义:建设;张贴 )Could you put me up for thenight?( 留某人住宿 )78. pick up(熟义:拾起,捡起;偶然发现;弄到手;听到,得到 ( 情报,知识 );康复,增加( 速度 )Trains picked up the timber workers working in the forest farm every day ( 用车接某人 )79. possess( 熟义:拥有 )

26、A violent anger possessed him(vt ( 感 情,情绪等 ) 支配;控制 ) anger overcame him.0 rate ( 熟义:n.比率,速度)These potatoes ratebest . (v .对作岀评价;评价为)among the 被认为,被1read( 熟义:v 阅读 )I didnt read mothers thoughts at that time (v 理解;领会 ) read onesmind2round( 熟义:prep .& adv .环绕,围着 adj 圆形的 )We are losing the game in the l

27、astround due to our complacency(n 回合;局;轮; )3. refresh(熟义:vt .使恢复精力)Her words refreshed my memory( 、rt 提醒;提示;使想起;重新斟满;刷新) get refreshed4remote( 熟义:adj 偏远的;偏僻的 )He is a remote relative of mine(adj 关系较远的; 远亲的 ) a closerelative5repair(熟义v/n修理)How can I repair the damageI have caused?(v 补 救 ; 弥 补 ) repai

28、r therelationship/ the marriage6respect( 熟义: vt/ n尊敬;敬意)He has no respect for the feelings of others ( 重视;尊重;维护 )7review( 熟义:vt 复习 )Shereviewed what hadhappened(vt 回顾 ) recall/ call backSsay( 熟义: vt 说 )Say that war breaks out , what will you do?(vt 假定,显示,表明 )suppose/assume9shoulder( 熟义:n.肩膀)Young pe

29、ople should learn to shoulder the duty blame. (v .承担 )90. sound(熟义:n.声音)It is important to have a soundbody. (adj .健全的 ) sleep soundMywife is a sound sleeper . (adj .酣 睡的 ) Your idea is very sound.( 中肯的,合理的 )91. spare( 熟义: adj. 多余的;备用的; 空余的v:吝惜;拨出,抽出)spare no effort to do/ spare some room for sb/ sp

30、are some time for meHe spared the thief . (v .饶恕;放过)92. spring(熟义:n.春天;泉水)Fast food restaurantsarespringing up all over the city.(v.猛然跳起;涌出 )93. steal( 熟义:v .偷)He stole a glance of her in themirror . (v .快速或偷偷地取得)94. succeed(熟义:v 成功)(v 继承 ) (v 继任 )95. sympathy( 熟义: n. 同情 )Annies sympathies lie firmly with the workers (n (p1.) 赞同,支持 ) 97. subject(熟义:n.话题)The child is subjected to colds . (adj .易遭受的)subject sb to sth=expose sb to sth( 使遭受,使经历 )T98tie( 熟义: vt栓,系 )They tied with the visiting team i

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