广东省深圳市某发展有限公司2015届高考英语二轮(原创版)复习课件：阅读理解--高度真题研练--2012

1、26. How does the author understand Maxiet words?axie shows her anxiety to the author.B. Maxie really wishes the author a good day.C. Maxie encourages the author to stay happy.D. Maxie really worries about the authors security.B细节理解题。根据命题的顺序性原则， 此题答案的关键信息应在第一段，用Maxie 在第一段搜索（注：专有名词是最佳搜索 词），在第一段我到第二句和第

2、三句（I know she sincerely cares about what happens to me. cares about me and wishes me well）,故选B。27. What does the underli ned sente nee in Paragraph 2 mea n?A. The salesgirl is rude.B. The salesgirl is bored.C. The salesgirl cares about me.n The salesgirl says the words as a routine.蟲!D句意理解题。由第二段画线句的

3、上句（那句话是以一种固定的程序和相同的腔调 说出来的）和后面一句（是试图增加营业额），可知售货员说那句话是“例行公事” O28. By saying Have a nice day”，a stranger mayA. try to be polite to youB. express respect to youC. give his blessing to youD. share his pleasure with youA细节理解题。用stranger在第二段之后搜索，在第四段最后找到uhas tried to be nice to you”，选项A就是其近义替换（用polite替找原文中

4、的nice）。29. According to the last paragraph, people say “Have a nice day”A. sincerelya habitB. as thanksD. encouraginglyC推理判断题。由最后一段的第一句(特别是custom一词)和最后一段的最后两句 (While the expression may not ofte n be sin cere, it is always spoke n. The point is that people say it all the time when they like.)可知，人们常说

5、“Have a nice day已 成为一种习惯了。30. What is the best title of the passage?*A. Have a Nice Daya Social CustomB. Have a Nice Daya Pleasant GestureC. Have a Nice Daya Heartwanning GreetingD. Have a Nice Daya Polite Ending of a ConversationA主旨大意题。由第一段和最后一段，特别是最后一段的第一句（特别是social custom）可知。助读强化难句理解But in a stra

6、nge and comfortable way, ifs nice to know they care enough to pretend they care when they really dont care all that much.结构分析：know后的they care.that much是省略了that的宾语从句；在这个宾语 从句中，pretend后又跟一个宾语从句；when引导一个时间状语从句。汉语大意：知道他们并不真的那么关心你却要非常刻意地假装以一种奇怪而又舒 服的方式来关心你，你心里还是觉得很爽的。31. According to Paragraph 2, one rea

7、son why a baby cries is that it feelsA. sick B. upsetC. sleepy D. hungrywD 细节理解题。由第二段最后一句 “The baby asks for attention by crying and searching for food with its mouth”可矢口。32. What does the author think about Dr King?A. He is strict.B. He is unkind.le has the wrong idea.le sets a timetable for mother

8、s.C推理判断题。由第三段第三句Ive never heard anything so ridiculous（荒谬 可笑的）以及本文最后一句可知。33. The underlined word “coppebottomecT in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to .A. basicC. surprisingB. reliatD. intersB词义猜测题。由第四段的具体描述特别是第四句(This Research comes from Oxford and Essex University using a sample of 10, 419 child

9、ren born in the early 1990s, taking account of.)可知,这 项实验是“可靠的”。34. What does the research tell us about feedi ng a baby on dema nd?A. The baby will sleep well.B. The baby will have its brain harmed.C. The baby will have a low blood sugar level.D. The baby will grow to be wiser by the age of 8.D细节理解题

10、。由第四段第三句By the age of 8, their IQ（智商）scores are four to five percent higher than babies fed by a rigid timetable”可知。35. The author supports feeding the babyA. in the night R avery four hourshenever it wants food discording to its blood sugar levelC 观点态度题。由本文的第一句(I have been consistently opposed to f

11、eeding a baby regularly)就提出观点,“反对定期喂婴儿”,最后一句(I hope this research will put an end to advocating strictly timed baby feeding practices)希望结束主张严格按打喂养的 习惯。既然“不定期”，也就是按婴儿需要喂养，故选C。难句理解consistently adv贯出也 regularly adv.有规彳事地；定期地 recommend vt.推荐 advocate vt.提倡 ridiculous adj.荒谬的 inconvenienee n.不便；困难 schedu

12、le n.时间表be opposed to反blood sugar level血糖水平 demand feeding（婴儿啼哭）需求喂养法 a rigid timetabled格的时间表 strictly timed feeding严旃的是时喂养法 take account of 考虑至ij run the risk of 冒的风险All we know is that a low level is harmful to brain development and makes a baby easily annoyed.结构分析：句中we know是省略了关系代词that的定语从句，修饰先行词

13、all； is后 的that引导的是一个表语从句。汉语大意：我们所知道的是，低血糖水平对大脑发育是有害的，也容易使婴儿烦 躁不安。36. The girl refused to ask for help because she thoughtA. she might be recognizedB. asking for help looked sillyC. she was normal and independentD. being found blind was embarrassingD 细节理解题。由第一段前两句(I was blind, but I was ashamed of it

14、 if it was known. I refused to use a white stick and hated asking for help)可矢口。37. A什er the girl got off the bus that evening, sheA. began to runB. hit a person as usualM a lamppost by accident as caught by somethingC细节理解题。由第二段前三句，特别是第三句(When it happened a third time. I realized I had been apologizi

15、ng to a lamppost)可知1。38. At the request stop that evening, the girlA. stopped a big lorryB. stopped the wrong buslade no attempt to stop the bus as not noticed by other peopleC 细节理解题。由最后一段中的But because I had given up stopping them for fear of making a fool of myself, I let them all go by可矢口。39. What

16、 was the problem with guessing at the sound to stop a bus?)ther vehicles also stopped there tL It was unreliable for making judgments.C. More lorries than buses responded to the girl.D. It took too much time for the girl to catch the bus.B 推理判断题。由第三段前两句(I tried to guess at the sound. Sometimes I wou

17、ld stop a big lorry)可知，靠声音来判断有时是靠不住的。40. Finally the girl decided to walk to the next stop, hoping.to find people thereB. to find more buses thereC. to find the bus by herself thereD. to find people more helpful thereA推理判断题。由managed to swallow my pride and ask someone at the stop for help.But on thi

18、s particular evening no one joined me at the stopI stood there alone for half an hour without stopping one可知，女孩是决定找人帮忙 T5而在本站没有人，去下一站当然就是 希望在那里可以找到人帮忙。助读强化disaster n.灾祸 awfully adv.非常 lamppost n街灯柱be ashamed of为感到羞耻cant bear不能忍受 step on brakes踩杀ij 车to and from work 上下班 in this situation在这种情况下 for fe

19、ar of担心;生怕；以免 swallow ones pride抑制自尊心难句理解So I carried on and found the bus stop, which was a request stop, where the bus wouldnt stop unless passenges wanted to get on or off.结构分析：句中which引导一个定语从句并在该从句中作主语，补充说明先行词the bus stop； where引导一个定语从句并在该从句中作地点状语，解释先行词a request stop； unless引导一个条件状语从句。汉语大意：于是我继续往

20、前走，然后找到了那个公交站。这个公交站是招呼停车的停车 站，在这个站，如果没有旅客要求上下车，公交车是不停的。41. Television sport programs on weeke nd after no onsA. result in more sport eventB. get more viewers to play sportsC. make more people interested in televisionn hring more money to the television networksD细节理解题。由文章首句和第二段最后一句(television network

21、s are able to sell advertising time at relatively high prices)可知。42. Why would weeke nd after noons become dead time without sport programs?A. Because there would be few viewers.B. Because the advertisers would be off work.C. Because television programs would go slowly.D. Because viewers would pay l

22、ess for watching television.A 推理判断题。由第二段Sport events are the most popular weekend programs, especially among male viewers who may not watch much television at other times during the week.可矢口。43. In many families, men make decisionA. holidayBC. television shopping D. expensive ptonwcrts viewingD 细节理解

23、题。由第三段最后一句They also realize that most business travelers are men and that many men make family decisions on the purchases of computers, cars and life insurance可矢口。44. The rati ngs are not imports nt for golf and tennis programs becauseA. their advertisers are carmakersB. their viewers are attracted by sportsleir advertisers target at rich people leir viewers can afford expensive carsC 细节理解题。由第四段It is made up of people fro