职称英语考试理工类词汇重难点词组完整版

1、考试吧(E)-第一个极力推崇人性化服务的专业考试培训网站！提供历年试题，模拟试题，模拟盘，教程，专业课试题下载，考试培训等。每日更新!2011职称英语考试理工类词汇重难点词组1)动词词组根据其后的搭配又可分为动+名;动+介;动+副;2)后接动名词的固定搭配、形容词词组、易混词组动词+名词形式have/gain access to可以获得gain/have an advantage over胜过，优于take advantage of利用，趁之机make the best of充分利用，妥善处理catch ones breath屏息，歇口气take charge of担任，负责take a de

2、light in以为乐takeinto account考虑pay the way for为.铺平道路get the best of 胜过get the.better of打败，致胜take a chance冒险一试keep company with与交往make a/the difference有影响，很重要put into effect实行，生效take effect生效，起作用keep an eye on留意，照看find fault埋怨，挑剔come/go into force生效，实施be friends with对友好，与交上朋友carry/bring into effect使生效，

3、使起作用come/go into effect生效，实施catch one eye引人注目make a face做鬼脸catch fire着火make fun of取笑，嘲弄get hold of抓住，掌握throw/cast light on使明白，阐明havein mind记住，考虑到，想到come/go into operation使投入生产，使运转keep/hold pace with跟上，与.同步come to the point说到要点，扼要地说get/learn by heart记住，背诵keep house管理家务，做家务make up ones mind下决心putin or

4、der整理，检修play a part in起作用make progress进步，进展putto use使用，利用make way让路，开路give rise to引起，使发生catch the sight of发现，突然看见keep track通晓事态，注意动向give way让路，让步make ones way前进，进行attempt at企图，努力interference in干涉appeal to呼吁，要求attitude to/towards态度，看法influence 0n影响interference with妨碍，打扰a matter of(关于.)的问题reply to回答，答

5、复a series of一系列，一连串其他固定搭配quite a little相当多，不少the moment(that)一就out of doors在户外as a matter of fact实际情况，真相quite a few还不少，有相当数目的little by little逐渐地no matter无论fair play公平竞赛;公平对待side by side肩并肩，一个挨一个once in a while偶尔，有时in demand有需要，销路好ahead 0ftime提前once upon a time从前no wonder难怪，怪不得decline with thanks婉言谢绝

6、动词+介词形式account for说明(原因等)allow for考虑到break off断绝，结束break up中止，结束;打碎，折断appeal to呼吁，要求ask after询问，问候attach to附属于，隶属于break into闯入break through突破bring about带来，造成bring down打倒，挫伤;降低bringforth产生，提出bringforward提出call for邀请;要求，需求call off放弃，取消call on/upon访问，拜访;号召，呼吁early on继续下去;从事，经营come to总计，达到;苏醒，复原count up

7、把相加bring out使出现;公布;出版build up积累;堵塞;树立，逐步建立;增进;锻炼call forth唤起，引起;振作起，鼓起catch at抓住(东西)call up召集，动员;打电话carry off夺去carry out贯彻，执行;实现count on依靠;期待，指望cover up掩饰，掩盖fill in/out填充，填定get into进入，陷入go into进入;研究，调查go through经历，经受;详细检查go without没有.也行keep to保持，坚持live up t0不辜负cut across走捷径，抄近路do without没有.也行get at得

8、蓟，接近;意思是go after追求go for竭力想到得;喜爱;支持，拥护go with伴随，与协调improve on改进lie in在于look for寻找，寻求look over检查.查看，调查make for走向，驶向;有助于run for竞选see to注意，负责，照料，修理live through度过，经受过look into调查，观察，过问;窥视look through仔细查看，浏览，温习occur t0被想到，被想起refer to参考，查阅，涉及，提到run into撞上，偶然碰见send for派人去请，召唤;索取send in呈报，递交，送来set aside挑出，拨出

9、，留出;拒绝stand by支持，帮助;袖手旁观stand against反抗，抵抗take after与相像take in接受，吸收;了解，理解touch on关系到，涉及turn to变成;求助于，借助于serve as作为，用作sit for参加stand for代替，代表，意味着stick to坚持，忠于，信守take for把认为是，把看成是take to喜欢，亲近turn into变成turn 0ff关上：出产;解雇动词+副词形式break down损坏，分解，瓦解break in闯入;打断;插嘴break out光出;突然发生，爆发burn out烧掉catch on理解，明白c

10、heck out结账后离开;检验，核查cheer up使高兴，使振奋clear up收拾;澄清;放晴come off实现，成功，奏效come out出版;出现，显露;结果是bring to使恢复知觉check in办理登记手续check up(on)校对，检查，检验clear away扫除，收拾make it clear that弄清楚come round(around)来访;苏醒，复原come up走近，上来;发生，被提出cut back削减，减少cut in(汽车)抢道;插嘴，打断cut out删除die down渐渐消失，平息draw in(火车、汽车)到站dry out干透，使干com

11、e through经历，脱脸cross out删去，取消cut down削减，降低cut short突然停止die out消失，来绝draw up写上，画上;草拟;停住drop bv/in顺便来访dry up干涸，枯竭drop 0ff减弱，减少fall behind落后fall througl落空，失败find out查明get around/round走动，旅行;(消息)传开get by通过，经过get in进入;收获，收集get over克服;(从病中)恢复过来have got t0(d0)不得不，必须drop out退出，离队fall out争吵;结果是feed in输入get acro

12、ss解释清楚，使人了解get down从.下来;写下get 0ff从下来;离开，动身，开始get through结束，完成;接通电话get together集合，聚集give away泄露;分送give out分发，放出go ahead开始，前进;领先go down下降，降低;被载人，传下去got out外出;熄灭go round/around足够分配go through通过，审查，完成give off放出，释放go by过去go off爆炸，发射;动身，离开go over检查，审查;复习，重温go under下沉，沉没;失败;破产g0 up上升，增加;建起hang about闲荡，徘徊，逗留

13、hand down流传下来，传给，往下传hand on传下来，依次传递hand over交出，移交，让与hang back犹豫，踌躇，畏缩hang on抓紧不放，继续下去have back要回，收回hold back踌躇，退缩;阻止，抑制hold out维持，支持;坚持，不屈服hang up挂断(电话)have 0n穿着，戴着hold 0n继续，握住不放hold up举起，阻挡，使停止;抢劫hurry up(使)赶快，迅速完成keep down控制，压制，镇压;压低keep up保持，维持;继续，坚持let in让.进入，放进来let out放掉，放出，发出look back回顾，回头看loo

14、k on旁观，观看;看待，视作look in顺便看望make out of用做，从得出keep back阻止，阻挡;隐瞒，保留keep off不接近，避开let down放下，降低;使失望let off放(烟，烟火)，开(枪)line up排队，使排成一行look out留神，注意，提防，警惕look up查阅，查考;寻找(某人)make out辨认，区分;理解，了解make up构成，拼凑;赔偿;化装pass away去世，逝世pass to转到，讨论，传到pay back偿还，回报pay down即时交付，用现金支付mix up混淆，混合，搞糊涂pass 0ff中止，停止pass out失

15、去知觉，昏倒pay 0ff还清(债)pay up全部付清pick out选出，挑出，拣出;辨认pick up拾起，(偶然)得到;(车船)中途搭(人)，学会pull down拆毁.拉倒;拉下，降低pull in(车)停下，进站，船(到岸)pull on穿，戴pull together齐心协力put aCrOSS解释清楚，说明put away放好，收好;储存put forward提出put on穿上，戴上;上演;。put right改正(错误)，整理pull 0ff脱(帽、衣)pull out拔出，抽出;(车、船)驶出pull up(使)停下put aside储存，保留put down记下，放下;

16、镇压，平定put in驶进put out熄灭，关(灯);出版，发布;生产put up提起，举起，提(价);为提供住宿，投宿nng off挂断电话rub down撞倒，撞沉;追捕，追查run over略读，略述;辗过，浏览，匆匆复习see through看穿，识破;干完，干到底set down卸下，放下，记下，记入set off出发，动身;引起，使发生set up创立，建立，树立;资助rub out擦掉，拭去run 0ff复印，打印see 0ff给送行set back推迟，延缓，阻碍set forth阐明，陈述set out陈列，显示;动身;制定show in领人show up使呈现，使醒目si

17、tin列席，旁听step in插入，介入take away消除;消耗take over接管，接办take up with和交往，忍受，采用shut out排除sit up迟睡，熬夜stand out突出，显眼step up提高，加快，加紧stick out伸出;坚持到底，继续take down记下，写下take on呈现;接纳，承担，从事take up占据;开始;拿起，接收think over仔细考虑touch up润色，改进turn in交出，上缴;转身进入tam on接通，打开turn over翻过来;移交，转交use up用完，花完wear off逐渐消失while away消磨(时间)

18、work on从事于，努力做throw away扔掉，抛弃tum down拧小，调低;拒绝turn off关掉，断开;拐弯，叉开turn out制造，生产;结果是turn up开大;出现;来到;发生warnl up变热wear out用破;耗尽，使精疲力竭wipe out擦去，抹去;消灭，毁灭work up引起，激起;逐渐上升write 0ff报废，勾销，注销后接动名词的固定搭配engage in从事于，忙着;订婚think of想起，想到;想一想accuse0f控告;谴责feel like欲，想要keep from使.不(做)set about开始，着手break away(from)脱离，

19、逃跑come up with提出，提供do away with废除，去掉make believe假装come up to达到，符合concern with关心，挂念;从事于fall back on求助于，转而依靠fall in with符合，与一致as follows如下(考试大!)get through到达，完成，及格be fed up with感到厌烦get along/0n with有进展，有进步get somewhere有些;结果get down to开始，着手get the better 0f占上风，胜过give onese away泄露，露马脚give way to给让路，对让步，

20、被代替go back on违背go before居前help oneself自取所需(食物)keep out of躲开，置身之外get out of逃避，改掉have get有give oneself up自首，投降，投案go along with陪同前往，随行g0 in for从事，致力于，追求hang on to紧握住，坚持下去hold on t0紧紧抓住，坚持keep up with向.看齐，跟上let alone不干涉;更不用说let go放开，松手put up with容忍，忍受lend itself to适用于，对有用let loose放开，放松，释放live up to做到，不负

21、look up to尊敬，敬仰make up for补偿，弥补put in for申请refer t0.as把称作，把.当做serve right活该，给应得的待遇set in来临，流行stand up for为.辩护;维护come to stay木已成舟takeas把作为think better 0f改变主意，重新考虑throw down推倒set out to打算，着手stand up t0面对，坚决抵抗;经得起stay by守在一边think 0fas把看做是，以为是throw about乱丢(东西)，乱花(钱)throw(a)light on照亮，阐明形容词的固定搭配be absent

22、 from缺勤，缺课be accustomed to习惯于be active in积极于be alive to发觉，感觉，对敏感be abundant in富于，富有be acquainted with与相识，熟悉be anxious t0(do)渴望(做)be aware of意识到be bad at拙于，不善于be beside oneself忘乎所以be badly off生活穷困be bent on热恋于，一心想be better 0ff处境较好，情况好转be bound to(do)一定会，不得不be burned out住所被烧光be busy with忙于be careful 0

23、f爱惜，注意be buried in沉思，陷入，专心于be careful t0(do)务必注意(做)be certain to(do)一定(做)，必然(做)be clever at擅长于be composed of由组成be connected with与有关be covered with被覆盖be curious t0(do)很想(做)be derived from由得到be capable of能够be characterized by以为特征be combined with与结合be concerned about关心，挂念be coupled with与.配合be crowded w

24、ith挤满，拥塞be determined to(do)决心(做)be divided into被分成be eager to(do)急于要(做)be equal to等于be fed up厌烦be m for适合，胜任be free from没有.的，不受影响的be frightened at受.惊吓be divided by被除be eager for渴望be engaged in忙于，从事于be fond of喜欢，爱好be independent 0f脱离而独立，与.无关be involved with涉及be mad about迷恋be good for适于，在期间有效be ident

25、ified as被认为是be indispensable for对.必不可少的be kind enough to(do)承好意，恳请be known to为.所熟知be likely to(d0)可能要，像是要be obliged tm.for.因而感激be obliged to(do)被迫(做某事)be well 0ff生活富裕be possessed 0f具有，拥有be provided with装备有be regarded as被认为是，被当做是be rich in富于(考试大!)be rid of除去，摆脱be short for是的缩写(简称)be sick for渴望be sick

26、 0f对.感到厌倦be strict with对要求严格be supposed to(do)应该，非不可be short of短缺be sick in bed病在床上be suited t0适合于be taken aback吃惊be terrified at被吓一跳be through with结束be torn open被撕开be unconscious 0f不知道be unfit for不适合，不胜任be taken by surprise被突袭be true of适用于be unequal to无法胜任.的be united as one团结一致be used as被用作be well

27、up in精通，熟悉be willing to(do)乐意be worse off处境较坏，情况恶化be wild with joy欣喜above all首先，毕竟leave alone听其自然，更不用说anything but除以外任何事(物)，根本不as for至于，就方面说all but几乎，差一点aU out全力以赴，竭尽全力alongwith与一起one another互相as if好像，仿佛as though好像，仿佛not as/so.as不如那样back of在后部，在.背部had better最好还是，应该but for除.以外，倘没有，除非either.or或或，不是就是;

28、无论.还是even if/though即使，虽然as to至于，关于as well as(除.之外)也，既.又back and forth往返，来来往往地or else否则，要不然even then即使那样except for除之外by far.得多，最if only要是就in itself本身little by little逐渐地as/so long as只要，如果many a许多的make the most of充分利用every now and then有时，时时，偶尔now and then时而，不时0ff and on断断续续，不时地now that既然，由于all at once突

29、然;同时，一起once(and)for all一劳永逸，限此一次other than不同于ever since从那时起，自那时以来ever so非常，极其soas to结果是;如此.以至于every other每隔一个地or so大约，左右so that以便，为的是;结果是up to起来，从事于，忙于;直至what if如果将会怎样，即使又如何whetheror是还是，不管还是and yet可是，然而abide by坚持;遵守adapt to(使)适应，适合;改编suchthat那样的以致as though好像go wrong发生故障，出毛病as yet到目前(那时)为止accustom to使习惯adhere to粘附，胶着;坚持cling to粘住;依附;坚持compensate for补偿，赔偿conceive 0f设想，构思;以为consult with商量，商议collide with抵触comply