中考英语专项复习感叹句(含详解答案)

1、中考复习感叹句专项练习word可編辑文档单项选择1.A.2.A.3.A.C. clever the boy is!How B What C. What asport it is to go bike riding! an C. What D. Howwith each other over a cup of coffee! B What fun, chatting excitingWhat a B. Whatthey hadHow fun, chatting4A.5.What a fun, chatting D What a fun, chattedlovely the squirrel is

2、!What a B. HowC. WhatD. How aa beautiful car! V ve never seen it beforeA.6.A.7.A.What aB How lovely dog!B. What a C WhatHowC. WhatD. How a8-A.Howuseful advice she gave youB How a! You should listen to her.C.WhatD. What a9.A.10.Look!What_jlayful the boy is! HeB. HowC. What aweather it is! We can* tis

3、jumping up and down with excitement.D. How ago boating on the Xuanwu LakeWhatB WhichC. HowD. Whether fun it is to have ice cream in hot summer!Don* t worry Let? s go to the Science Museum insteadA. What goodB. How goodC How badD What bad11 The newspaper said, uLiNa is on Time coverM exciting news it

4、 is!A. WhatB. How C. What aD. How a12Do you know Shenzhou X is flying in space? exciting news!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a13 good news they told us yesterday!A. How aB. HowC. WhatD. What a14. 一 amazing program The Voice of China is!一 Yes There are many people who like to watch it.A. What;such B. H

5、ow; soC What an; soD How; such15.hard work you have done!It9 5 very kind of you to say so.A. WhatB. HowC What aD. How a16.terrible the weather is these days!A. WhatB. Whet aC. How17.wonderful time we have had!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. Whot a18 The 2018 World Cup in Russia How is !A. will be held ; exc

6、iting a newsB will taken place ; an exciting newsC will be taken place ; exciting the news D will hold; an exciting news19good time we had at the party last night! Yes It was exciting party that I would never forget it.A What: so B How; suchC What a; such an D How a; so an20. nice time the boys had

7、playing football with the national team last Sunday!A. WhatB. Wht aC. HowD. How a21 exciting sport it is to climb the mountains!A. How B What C. What a D. Whdt an22 Don* t wait for people to be friendly, show them a friendly person you are.A. whatB howC whenD where23. fantastic time they had playing

8、 hide-and-seek in the park!A. HowB. WhatC. How aD. What a24 useful invention（发明）the computer is!A. What a B What an C How a D How an25一 good news he brought us yesterday!Yes, all the students were very excitedA What a26 He got aA. how a cleverB Wh&tC. Howfull mark in the last exam BD How aOh, he isC

9、 what clever27.D.greatin the fina1A. How; so28. what a clever guywhat clever guyprogress Little Jack has made! He madeB What an ; so C What; so beautiful music!few careless mistakesD What; suchA. What anB HowC. WhatD. What a29一 hard work you have done!It* s very kind of you to say so.A. WhatB HowC.

10、What aD. How a30 great fun it is! And good time they are having!A. What, what a B What a, how C How a, how D How, how a31 delicious food it is!A. HowB. How a32 Simon has got 95 pointsA. How great the progressC How great progress33 good time they have!A. HowB. How aC.34. exciting the news is!A. What

11、anB. WhatC. What a the math test!B What a great progress D What great progressWhatD. What aC. HowD.WhatWow!D How anhe has made!35from Beijing to London!A. How long way it isB What a long way it isC How long way is itD What a long way is it36 good information! I have never heard wonderful newsA. What

12、 a, such aB How, so C What, suchD How, so a37 一Have you heard of the songs sung by the first lady Peng Liyuan?Of course!beautiful voice she has!A. WhatB38.niceA. How aB. HowI agree.What aC Howthe ice cream looks! IC. What a D. WhatD. How acant wait to taste it.39 Line 3 of the Nanjing Metro will be

13、in use in 2014.Wow, !A. how excited the news isB what an excited newsC how exciting newsD what exciting news40. It is said that the scientists have found new ways to deal with AIDS.wonderful news it is!A. HowB. What anC. How aD. What41 fine weather it is today! Let s go for a picnicA. WhatB HowC. Wh

14、at aD. How a42 the small town is!A. What beautifulB Whet a beautifulC.How beautifullyD.How beautiful43.good time we are having!A.WhatB. Whet aC. HowD. How a44.“Iis a piece of good news“Yes.good news it is!”A.WhatB. What aC. HowD.How a45.Lookat the smog （雾霾）.bad weatherit is!A.HowB How aC. WhatD. Wha

15、t a46. great picture! Who painted it?A. HowB. WhatC. How a D. What aWow,A. how exciting newsC what an excited newsB what exciting newsD how excited the news is47. It s reported that some famous singers will give a performance in Yangzhou.word可編辑文档great funthey are having in the sitting room!A. WhatB

16、 HowC. What aD. How a49 nice weather it is!A. What a B. What C. How D. How a50 一 hard work it is!Yes, but he seems to do it.A. What a , happy B What , happy C What a , happily D How , happy51 enjoyable sports news programme on Channel 1!A. HowB How anC. What an D. What52 you* ve made ! But you shoul

17、d still work harder- Thank you , I will A What a big mistake BHow big mistakes C What great progress D How great progress53 lovely dress!It by my sisterA. How; makes B How a; made C Whet a; was made D What; is making54 Listen! sweet voice she has!A. What aB. WhatC. HowD. How a55. great progress he h

18、as made this term ! He feels A. What a , excitedB What, excitedC How , excitedD How an , exciting56. unusual music he is playing!Yes, all of the students are losing themselves in it.A. HowB. What anC. How aD. What57. - nice day! Why not go hiking?-Great idea Let s go.A. What a B. What C. How D. How

19、a58.lovely dog! Everyone in my village likes it.A. HowB. What a C WhatD. Which59.Wh&the tells us !A. an exciting news B.C excited newsexciting newsD an excited newsword可編辑文档60.exciting sport it is to climb the mountains!61useful information you gave us! Thanks a lot!- You are welcomeA. HowB How anC.

20、 What a D. What anA. HowB WhatC. Whet anD. What a62 funny story! I really want to listen againA. What B. How a C. How D. What a63 Whatit is to go swimming in weather!A. a great fun, so fine B a great fun, such a fineC great fun, so fine a D great fun, such fine64nice weather! Let* s go out for a wal

21、kA. What a B. WhatC. How a D. How65 一hot weather in Jinan now!Yes, I can? t stand it.A. What aB How aC. WhatD. How66 exciting match it is! Wonderful players and wonderful teams!A. WhatB. What aC. Whet anD. How67 important tool （工具）the computer is! -I think so.A. What aB. HowC. What an D. How an68 一L

22、ook! That teacher is explaining something to her students again and again! teacher she is!A. How patient B What patient C How a patientD What a patient69 great fun it was to visit the World Expo in Shanghai last year!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a70一Tongren Daily Paper! Today1 s Tongren Daily Paper!

23、u Student s nutrition （营养will be done researchfor in Tongren Cit y exciting news!A. What aB. Whet anC. WhatD. How71Yueyang Sports Center will be built this year news it is .A. How excitingB Whdt an excitingC Whet exciting72. exciting news! We will listen to the songs after the examA. What anB WhatC.

24、 How73. nice time the boys had playing football with the national team last Sunday!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a74. It is said Yangzhou Taizhou Airport has been in service since May 9th 2012.Really? !A. How exciting newsB What an exciting newsC What exciting newsD How an exciting news75. bad weathe

25、r it is. It has been raining for two weeksA. What aB. How aC. WhatD. How76 you have offered me! I am out of trouble now.A. What valuable adviceB what valuable suggestionC How a useful adviceD How useful suggestions77. useful dictionary for beginners of English! Where did you get it?A. HowB. How anC

26、What aD What an78. 一Mother? s Day is coming Here is a pair of jeans for you, Mum beautiful blue jeans! Thank you, Amy.A. How aB. HowC. What aD. What79. it was so many elephants marching along the street.A. How great fun; to seeB What a great fun; seeingC What great fun; to seeD How great a fun; to s

27、ee80beautiful the shoes are!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How eresting newsit is!-I thinkso.A. whatanB HowC.WhatD.How an82.important news report itis!A. WhatB. What aC. WhdtanD. How83.exciting news it is!A. WhatB What anC. HowD.How an84 great fun it is to play games on QQ!I think so.A. How; /B. Wh

28、t; theC. How; the D. Whet;85 interesting news report it is!A. Whet an B HowC. What aD How an86. wonderful music it is! I like it very muchA. WhatB. How aC. What a D. How87. cold weather!Yes, it is. You should wear warm clothesA. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a88. weather! Shall we go to the park? Let s

29、go.A. What a fine, Sounds greatB What fine, Sounds greatC What a fine, You re rightD What fine, You re right89. tall building it is!It has over one hundred floorsA. WhatB. HowC How aD. What a90 一一We can take a subway in Wuxi in 2015Wow, ! Will it pass our school?A. what an exciting newsB how excited

30、 the news isC what exciting newsD how exciting news91. 一Look! That teacher is explaining something to her students again and again!一teacher she is!A. How patient B What patient C How a patient D What a patient92. expensive mobile phone it is!Yes, but I think style is quite fashionableA. What a： a BH

31、ow： the CWhat an; the DHow an; the93. Listen! Someone is playing the piano.Wow! beautiful music! I like it very much.A. WhatB. How a C. Whet aD. How94 Mo Yan won the Nobel Prizefor Literature last year.excellent he is!A. HowB. WhatC What aD What an95 How the woman is to save the boy from the danger

32、of earthquake.A. brave B interesting C natural D strange96 So many people like to watch The Voice of China wonderful it is ! I like it very muchA HowB. WhdtC. What an97. delicious the beef is! Thank you for inviting me to dinner.厂 m glad you like it.A. HowB. How aC. WhdtD. Wh&t a98.dangerous it isto

33、 ride fast on a busy road!A. WhatB. What aC. How D. How a99 一 hard Tony is working!Yes We should learn from him.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD.How a100.the boyiA. How clever; isB. Whatclever;isC How clever; he isD. Whatclever;heis101.nice hat it is!A HowB What C What a102. Lookat the photo of theSmithshapp

34、ythey areA. HowB. WhatC. How aD. What a103 clever the girl is! So she is.A. How B. What C. What a104 cute the monkeys are when they ask for food!A. HowB. WhetC. What a105 一 the little girl looks! That * s true She can t find her Teddy BearA. How sad B What sad C What sadly D How sadly106 dangerous i

35、t is to play soccer on a busy road!A. HowB. WhatC. What a107. interesting it is to go sailing in Qingdao in summer!A. WhatB. Wht anC. HowD. How anword可編辑文档参考答案1. A【解析】感叹句主要有what和how构成：1、what修饰需词或名词短语，有以下两种形式：1. What+a（an） + （形容词）+单数可数划词+主 语+谓语！或是：What+名词词组+主语+谓语！ 2. What+（形容词）+可数轻词复数或不可数名词+ 主语+谓语！2、

36、How引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语 +谓语！根据F文clever the boy is可知选A。考点：感叹句2. B【解析】试题分析：感叹句主要有what和how构成：1. what修饰轲词或名词短语，有以下两种形式：1. What+a（an）+ （形容词）+单数可数划词+主 语+谓语！或是：What+需词词组+主语+谓语！ 2. What+（形容词）+可数需词复数或不可数名词+ 主语+谓语！2. How引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语 +谓语！根据卜-文exciting sport

37、 it is, sport表示抽象含义，不可数，故选B.考点：感叹句3. B【解析】试题分析：感叹句主要有what和how构成：1、what修饰需词或名词短语，有以下两种形式：1. What+a（an） + （形容词）+单数可数划词+主 语+谓语！或是：What+名词词组+主语+谓语！ 2. What+（形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数剑词+ 主语+谓语！2、How引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语 +谓语！句意：喝着咖啡彼此聊天，他们过得多么髙兴啊!Fun是不可数名词，故前而用what。现在分词作伴 随状语表示正在进行的伴随性动作，结合语境可

38、知选B.考点：感叹句及非谓语动词点评：当how修饰动词时，动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前。what与how引导的感叹句，一般情 况下可以相互转换，转换后意义不变。在口语中，感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。非谓语动词的用 法比较固左，区别的主要办法一是和被修饰词的关系。一般现在分词和被修饰词是主谓关系，过去 分词和被修饰词是动宾关系。二是表示动作状态的不同，现在分词表示正在进行的伴随性动作，过 去分词表示发生过的被动的动作，不泄式表示具体的将要进行的动作。掌握这两点，基本就能完成 此类问题。4. B【解析】感叹句有两种基本句式：“How+形容词或副词+主语+谓语+其它！”和“What+名词+主语+ 谓

39、语+其它！”，lovely是形容词，故选B。考点：感叹句5. A【解析】本句的感叹中心词是car可数名词，故用whato注意感叹句的以下三个常用句型:What a/an+adj. +名词单数+主语+谓语动词：What+adj. +冬词复数或不可数名词：How+副词或形容词+主 语+谓语动词。故答案为A。考点：考查感叹句。6. C【解析】感叹句主要有what和how构成：1、what修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式：1. What+a（an）+ （形容词）+单数可数划词+主 语+谓语！或是：What+名词词组+主语+谓语！ 2. What+（形容词）+可数需词复数或不可数名词+ 主语+谓语！2

40、、How引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语 +谓语！根据下文fun it is, fun是不可数名词，故选C。考点：感叹句7. B【解析】试题分析：感叹句主要有what和how构成：1、what修饰劣词或名词短语，有以下两种形式：1. What+a（an） + （形容词）+单数可数名词+主 语+谓语！或是：What+需词词组+主语+谓语！ 2. What+（形容词）+可数需词复数或不可数名词+ 主语+谓语！2、How引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语 +谓语！根据下文lovely dog,中

41、心词是可数单数名词dog,可知选B。考点：感叹句点评：当how修饰动词时，动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前。what与how引导的感叹句，一般情 况下可以相互转换，转换后意义不变。在口语中，感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。8. C【解析】试题分析：感叹句主要有what和how构成：1、what修饰需词或名词短语，有以下两种形式：1. What+a（an） + （形容词）+单数可数划词+主 语+谓语！或是：What+名词词组+主语+谓语！ 2. What+（形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数剑词+ 主语+谓语！2、How引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。英结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语

42、+谓语！根据卜-文 useful advice she gave you !可知选 C.考点：感叹句点评：当how修饰动词时，动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前。what与how引导的感叹句，一般情 况下可以相互转换，转换后意义不变。在口语中，感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。9. B【解析】试题分析：感叹句主要有what和how构成：1、what修饰名词或统词短语，有以下两种形式：1. What+a（an） + （形容词）+单数可数名词+主 语+谓语！或是：What+名词词组+主语+谓语！ 2. What+（形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数剑词+ 主语+谓语！2、How引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、

43、副词或动词。其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语 +谓语！根据下文playful the boy is可知选B。考点：感叹句点评：当how修饰动词时，动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前。what与how引导的感叹句，一般情 况下可以相互转换，转换后意义不变。在口语中，感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。10. D【解析】感叹句主要有what和how构成：1、what修饰需词或劣词短语，有以下两种形式：1. What+a（an）+ （形容词）+单数可数划词+主 语+谓语！或是：What+名词词组+主语+谓语！ 2. What+（形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+ 主语+谓语！2、How引导的感叹句。how

44、用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语 +谓语！联系下文我们不能去玄武湖划船了。可知天气不好。weather it is, weather是不可数划词，故 选D。【考点】感叹句11. A【解析】试题分析：感叹句主要有what和how构成：1、what修饰劣词或名词短语，有以下两种形式：1. What+a（an） + （形容词）+单数可数名词+主 语+谓语！或是：What+需词词组+主语+谓语！ 2. What+（形容词）+可数需词复数或不可数名词+ 主语+谓语！2、How引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语 +谓语！

45、根据卜文exciting news it is news是不可数名词，可知选Ao考点：感叹句点评：当how修饰动词时，动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前。what与how引导的感叹句，一般情 况下可以相互转换，转换后意义不变。在口语中，感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。12. A【解析】试题分析：根据句式可知，本句是感叹句。根据news是不可数爼词，其前不能用不泄冠词，所以 应该将BD排除：又根How强调是后而的形容词或副词，而what强调的是名词，根据news,所 以本题应该选A。考点：本题考査感叹句点评：完成本题需要掌握感叹句的句式结构:what+a（an）+adj. +n. +主语+谓语！ How+

46、adj. /adv. + 主语+谓语！。本题中的news是一个不可数名词，这点一定要注意。13. C【解析】试题分析：感叹句主要有what和how构成：1、what修饰需词或名词短语，有以下两种形式：1. What+a（an）+ （形容词）+单数可数划词+主 语+谓语！或是：What+剑词词组+主语+谓语！ 2. What+（形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数鋼词+ 主语+谓语！2、How引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语 +谓语！根据下文good news,中心词是news,不可数需词，可知选C。考点：感叹句点评：当how修饰动词时，动词不跟着

47、感叹词提到主语之前。what与how引导的感叹句，一般情 况下可以相互转换，转换后意义不变。在口语中，感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。14. C【解析】试题分析：感叹句主要有what和how构成：1、what修饰需词或名词短语，有以下两种形式：1. What+a（an） + （形容词）+单数可数划词+主 语+谓语！或是：What+名词词组+主语+谓语！ 2. What+（形容词）+可数轻词复数或不可数名词+ 主语+谓语！2、How引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语 +谓语！根据amazing program,中心词是program是可数名词单数,

48、amazing词首音素是元音，故不立冠 词用an。下文many people中so修饰形容词many, such只能修饰名词，故选Co考点：感叹句及词义辨析点评：当how修饰动词时，动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前。what与how引导的感叹句，一般情 况下可以相互转换，转换后意义不变。在口语中，感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。15. A【解析】试题分析：感叹句主要有what和how构成：1、what修饰需词或名词短语，有以下两种形式：1. What+a（an） + （形容词）+单数可数划词+主 语+谓语！或是：What+名词词组+主语+谓语！ 2. What+（形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数剑词+

49、主语+谓语！2、How引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。英结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语 +谓语！根据下文hard work,本句中work为不可数飲词，可知选Ao考点：感叹句点评：当how修饰动词时，动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前。what与how引导的感叹句，一般情 况下可以相互转换，转换后意义不变。在口语中，感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。16. C【解析】试题分析：感叹句主要有what和how构成：1、what修饰需词或名词短语，有以下两种形式：1. What+a（an） + （形容词）+单数可数划词+主 语+谓语！或是：What+名词词组+主语+谓语！ 2. What+

50、（形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数剑词+ 主语+谓语！2、How引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语 +谓语！根据卜-文 terrible the weather is,可知选 C。考点：感叹句点评：当how修饰动词时，动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前。what与how引导的感叹句，一般情 况下可以相互转换，转换后意义不变。在口语中，感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。17. D【解析】试题分析：感叹句主要有what和how构成：1、what修饰名词或统词短语，有以下两种形式：1. What+a（an） + （形容词）+单数可数名词+主 语+谓语！或是：Wh

51、at+名词词组+主语+谓语！ 2. What+（形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数需词+ 主语+谓语！2、How引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语 +谓语！本句中wonderful time表示单数含义，故选D”考点：感叹句点评：当how修饰动词时，动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前。what与how引导的感叹句，一般情 况下可以相互转换，转换后意义不变。在口语中，感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。18. C【解析】试题分析：句意：2018届世界杯将在俄罗斯举行。这个消息多么令人兴奋啊！ hold和take place 都可以表示举行比赛，区别是前者一般是人

52、做主语，后者一般是物做主语。本句中news是不可数 名词，本句中指前文提到的好消息，故前而用定冠词。h”引导感叹句的结构是：How+形容词（副 词）+主语+谓语！故选考点：词义辨析及感叹句点评：英语动词同汉语一样具有一词多义，一词多性的特点。解答此类问题首先要理解每个单词的 基本含义，并注意交叉含义间的区别，了解英特殊用法及习惯搭配等特点，然后结合语境选择正确 答案。肖how修饰动词时，动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前。what与how引导的感叹句，一般情 况下可以相互转换，转换后意义不变。在口语中，感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。19. C【解析】试题分析：感叹句主要有what和how构成：1、wh

53、at修饰劣词或名词短语，有以下两种形式：1. What+a（an） + （形容词）+单数可数名词+主 语+谓语！或是：What+需词词组+主语+谓语！ 2. What+（形容词）+可数需词复数或不可数名词+ 主语+谓语！2、How引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语 +谓语！根据下文good time,可数名词单数，故用what a。下文such是形容词，修饰爼词，意思是如此的这样的：so是副词，修饰形容词，副词，意思是如 此这样。exciting party中心词是party可数名词单数，故用such选C。考点：感叹句及形容词副词辨析点评：肖how修饰动词时，动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前。what与how引导的感叹句，一般情 况下可以相互转换，转换后意义不变。在口语中，感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。形容词和副词的 区别主要是在句子中作为句子成分的不同，虽然都可以放在动词后面，但是形容词是放在系动词后 而做表语，副词放在实意动词后面做状语。形容词作为修饰词只能用作定语，修饰名词。而副词除 了修饰动词意外，还可以修饰副词。20. B【解析】试题分析：感叹句主要有what和how构成：1、what修饰名词或名