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1、知识清单The Olympic Games核心单词1. ancient adj.古代的;古老的2. admit容许;承认;接纳3. charge皿&九收费;控诉.费用注管4. compete比赛;竞-争5. nowadays adv.现今;现在6.advertisevt.&vi.做广告:登广告7.medal n.奖章;勋章;纪念章8.finew.罚款9.bargainM讨价还价:讲条件仏便宜货lO.magical adj.魔术的;有魔力的11.host讥做东:主办:招待仏主人12. foolish ciclj.13. homeland n.祖国;本国24. physicalad物理的;身体的核
2、心单词14. responsibility责任;职责15. deservevt. &皿应受(报答或惩罚);值得16. regularudi.规则的;定期的;常规的17. replace讥.取代;替换;代替18. slaven.奴隶19. swift“j.快的;迅速的;1 I20. Postern.海报;招贴21.glory 斤光荣;荣誉22.pain n.疼痛;痛苦23.basis n.基础;根据重点短语1 .take partin参力口;参与2. stand foi 代表;象征;表不3aswell也;又;还4.incharge 主 管;看管5 .oneafteranother 陆续地;一个接
3、一个地6pickup拾 起7. be/get marriedtosb与某人结女昏8. make abargain讨价还价;(经过协商)达成协议实战演练经典句型1.1 lived inwhat you callAncient Greeceand I usedto write about the Olympic Games a long time ago.我生活在你们所说的“古希腊”,而且我曾经写过很久以前奥林匹克 运动会的情况。2. No other countries could join in,nor couldslaves orwomen!别的国家不能参加,奴隶和妇女也不能参加!3. Th
4、ere s as muchcompetition among countries to hostthe Olympics as to win Olympic medals.国与国之间争取奥运会承办权的竞争就跟争夺奥运奖牌一样激烈。I 单词拼写1. He competed (b匕赛)against people twice his age and finally took the first place2. He has a set of valuable and rare stamps and takes them out toadmire on a regular basis(基础)3It,
5、s necessary for you to form fegular (有规律的)habits.4. As a volunteer (志愿者 Jhe fully understands the importance of his job.5.It is my responsibility (职责),so I don,t want to push it to the students 6.Store shopping will exist along with online shopping but will never be “placed (代替).7. The host (主人)trea
6、ted me to a nice ice-cream8. What good news that my friend Mary has been admitted (录取)to a key university!9. The color green in ancient (古代的)Egypt meant spring10. Because of the weather,our school sports meeting has to be held in the indoor stadium (体育馆).nII用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空take part in,stand for,on a
7、 journey,would like to,how ofter basis,rise to one,s feet,play a role in,as well,as much asi,on adaily1.1 would like to have a rest, but there? s so much work left to do.2.1 went on a journey to the seaside town,and had a good time there.3.1 am going to Paris and my brother is going as well .4. Nowa
8、days the Internet Pys “ 1% in our daily life.5. He asked how often I visited my parents.6.1 didn? t know what the word stood for in Chinese,so I looked it up in the dictionary.7.Seeing that the teacher was about to leave,he rose to his feet and went up to he匚8.1 hope that all of you can take part in
9、 the sports meeting for the honour of our class 9. As I was on a dietj didn? t eat as much as I usually did.10. Ona daily basis ,he would go to the police station for some information about his lost car.ni 单项选择l. The actor?s American accent was out of D with his role as Hamlet.A.temperBappearance C.
10、talent D.character解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:那演员的美国口音与他扮演的哈 姆雷特不相称。out of character/6不相称”。2.The new dictionaries are very useful. They A well andalread y.A.sell; have been sold outB.sold; had sold outC.sell; sell outD.are sold; have been sold out解析:第一空sell表示。渎起来冷为不及物动词,无被动语态;第二空根 据副词already可知已卖完了;且sell out(售完)与
11、dictionaries之间为 被动关系。故选A。3. The tradition starts to D again, in which people set off firecrackers for good luck on the seventh day of the New Year. A.affectB.rise C.raiseD. arise解析:考查动词辨析。句意:人们在新年的第七天放爆竹来祈求好 运,这个传统开始又一次出现。由句意可知D项正确。4. ThoughE , communicating with your relatives through avisit during
12、 the festival brings you good relationshipA.tiredB.tiringC.we were tired D.it gets tired解析:考查状语从句的省略。句意:尽管在节日期间通过拜访和亲 属们进行联系使人疲劳,但是这样做会给你带来好的人际关系。 tiring修饰的是“在节日期间通过拜访和亲属们进行联系。5. C the theory that he explained is too abstract(扌由象白勺)for me, so I didnt quite follow him.A.Out of the way B.On the way C.In a way D.By the way解析:考查介词短语辨析。in a way:在某种程度上;以某种方式”。 句意:从某种程度上来说,他解释的理论对我来说太抽象了,所以我 听不懂他说的话。IVIV 完成句子1劳拉没有她的姐姐高。Laura is not as/so tall asher elder sister.2. 我听说这个人以前是著名的足球运动员。I hear that the man used to bea famous football playe匸3. 她是在南非遇到她的男朋友的。(强调句型)It was in Sout
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